Actually, I tend agree with Robin that measuring cannot increase the
energy of the particle. My question reflects my own attempt to
understand why it is so. Now that I have thought about it, it is
because one doesn't measure energy per se. Most measurements are
really the result of calculations based on measurements of length and
time plugged into a formula. BTW, the same is true of measurements of
momentum. The modern physicists habit of refering to energy and
momentum as "observables" is a perscription for phenomenological
confusion. The resulting measures of length and time  are only
consistent with the supposed law-like properties of energy and
momemtum on a statiscal level.

Harry



On Fri, Aug 17, 2012 at 11:31 PM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hello Harry,
>
> You asked --
> "So, the measuring instrument itself will produce energy, if it is used
> to precisely measure the energy of a particle?"
>
> Probably not.
> But maybe there are subtleties that obey the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics,
> but allow for some counterintuitive effects.  For example, refer to --
>
> "Concentrating Energy by Measurement"
> http://arxiv.org/abs/1012.5868
>
> -- LP
>
> Harry Veeder wrote:
>> On Fri, Aug 17, 2012 at 8:57 PM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> In reply to  [email protected]'s message of Fri, 17 Aug 2012
>>> 13:11:31
>>> -0400 (EDT):
>>> Hi,
>>> [snip]
>>>>Pardon for this very late postscript, time is hard to find.
>>>>
>>>>I believe you assume a wave function totally confined in all
>>>> 3-dimensions.
>>>> This is probably not what was intended.  It is easy to find papers
>>>>describing crystal/lattice channel conduction of much higher energy
>>>>particles (electrons, protons, ...). These are extended states - only
>>>>confined in one or two dimensions.  High energy particles do not
>>>>necessarily break the lattice structure.
>>>>
>>>>-- LP
>>>
>>> What I meant to do was calculate the momentum (assuming a kinetic energy
>>> of
>>> 0.782 MeV for the proton), and divide it into h-bar/2. However it
>>> appears I got
>>> something slightly wrong the first time around. The value I get now is
>>> 2.57 fm
>>> for a proton, and 0.93 fm for the deuteron.
>>>
>>> However I don't really stand behind the entire concept. I don't think
>>> the energy
>>> of particles magically increases when they are confined. I do think the
>>> measurement uncertainty increases, but that's not the same thing as
>>> their actual
>>> energy. Instead, I see it as a limitation on our ability to measure, not
>>> a
>>> change in the actual properties of the particle itself.
>>> IOW the restriction applies to us, not to the particles.
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> Robin van Spaandonk
>>>
>>> http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html
>>>
>>
>> So, the measuring instrument itself will produce energy, if it is used
>> to precisely measure the energy of a particle?
>>
>>
>> Harry
>>
>>
>>
>
>

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