> > > For the value 7, ctermfg and ctermbg gives different colors. 'ctermfg=7'
> > > gives non-bold white, which is expected.  But 'ctermbg=7' gives bold
> > > Black color.  I'm assuming there is a if-conditional somewhere that's
> > > causing this distinction.  If so, where is the conditional in the source
> > > code?  If not, why is this happening?
> >
> > Color support depends on the terminal.  Background and foreground
> > settings are often different, especially with older terminals and a low
> > number of colors supported.  Sometimes the "bold" flag changes the color
> > between a darker and lighter color.  You can find some information at
> > ":help highlight-ctermfg".
> 
> I shouldn't have said "bold black."  That caused unnecessary confusion.
> The 'cterm=' value is NONE.  I was just trying to say "darker" shade of
> black.
> 
> > > P.S.  I'm on Windows.  I have a Linux laptop but haven't checked if this
> > > behavior is reproducible on that OS.
> 
> I checked on my Linux laptop.  These are the behaviors:
> 
> highlight   | Linux         | Windows
> ------------+---------------+-------------
> ctermfg=0   | Black         | Black
> ctermfg=7   | White         | Black
> ctermfg=8   | Bright black  | Bright black
> ctermfg=15  | Bright white  | Bright white

So what is the number of colors, set with the t_Co option in each case?

> I run Windows Terminal on Windows and Suckless Terminal on Linux. The
> colors in my WT are set in a JSON file, with 16 keys.

Not sure what this means.  Do you manually specify colors for the
Windows Terminal?  Obviously Vim cannot know what these colors are.

For "ctermfg-7" the color should probably "grey", neither white or
black.  "Bright white" is just white, nothing is brighter than that.
"Bright black" is some kind of grey.

> But the colors in
> my ST is a C array of strings, and the indices match with Vim's behavior
> of 'ctermfg=<index>', i.e., 'ctermfg=0' is black and 'ctermfg=8' brblack
> (that's how it's named in the comments in ST's source code [1]).

I don't understand any of this.  If this is about a terminal with 8 or
16 colors, better follow the standard colors.  Vim will not be able to
handle any manually configured colors.

> The fun part is: I ssh'd into my Linux laptop from my Windows laptop.

What do you set $TERM to then?  I doubt a Linux system has any specific
terminfo/termcap entry for that.  I don't even know what ssh command
would be able to make a connection from a Windows Terminal.  I've used
Putty (with varying success) and the Secure Shell built into Chrome,
which works quite well.

> Meaning, I ran Vim on the Linux machine but in WT.  There, 'ctermfg=7'
> still showed White, unlike the Vim on native Windows.  Seems like WT
> does show 'ctermfg=7' as white, but the 'builtin_win32' term isn't
> supplying WT with proper whatchamacallit.  (I'm probably wrong. This was
> just a guess.)

The 'builtin_win32" entry predates Windows Terminal by many years, it
was made for the Windows console, and not for use with ssh.  I don't
know what best to use for Windows Terminal, it has been under
development for quite a long time.  Not sure if it can be considered
"stable" now.  And I have no idea what to expect from an ssh command
running in Windows Terminal.  What would it set $TERM to?  What ssh
command is even available for this?

-- 
For society, it's probably a good thing that engineers value function over
appearance.  For example, you wouldn't want engineers to build nuclear power
plants that only _look_ like they would keep all the radiation inside.
                                (Scott Adams - The Dilbert principle)

 /// Bram Moolenaar -- [email protected] -- http://www.Moolenaar.net   \\\
///                                                                      \\\
\\\        sponsor Vim, vote for features -- http://www.Vim.org/sponsor/ ///
 \\\            help me help AIDS victims -- http://ICCF-Holland.org    ///

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