On Thu, 2007-07-12 at 08:54 -0500, ISP Lists wrote: > I had a case where a single destination SMTP MX server was denying my send > request from what appeared to be an IP range-based RBL blacklist. Nobody > elses MXs levered that blacklist, so I only had the one problem delivery. > > I was able to mockup a gateway on another server of mine in another IP > block and I temporarily used 'smtproutes' to clear my queue for that > issue. > > Q: What solutions are being used in the wild to deal with this kind of case? > > I could see an 'smtproutes' file that uses a ":farm.of.hostnames.tld" in > order to send your outbound email through a farm of servers in diverse > netblocks, but that implies a bit more scale than I can offer/afford. > > I don't believe there's any available logic that says something like > "after a message is SMTP-connect-refused XX times, please try alternate > send path via 'othersmtproutes'" That's probably more overhead than > value, but it occurred to me... > > Feedback is most welcome. (Please let me know if this is more appropriate > for the qmail list than vpopmail.)
That sounds like a great idea, having had that problem myself, but unfortunately RBL rejectios don't have their own error code. A 5xx for RBL could just as likely be a 5xx for "INBOX Full", and you wouldn't know which one to resend. I suppose you could come up with another file that listed 'rblwords' to search the 5xx string for - but IMHO this is a solution for an 'after' problem. It's best to do whatever you can to prevent getting on the blacklists in the first place. Personally, I run a free email service, and I have 3 queues that mail flows though before it leaves me. Every minute I run qmail-qstat on the last two queues. If the number of messages 'jumps' past a pre-defined number, I set concurrencyremote to 0, and use yet another queue to email myself that there's trouble. It could be more advanced, creating some sort of moving scale because valid retries waiting in queue can increase the current number of email to go out - but just setting a number works pretty well for me because I'm not that big ;) I'm sure there's one or two blacklist-listers out there that you can probably poll on a regular basis and email yourself if you show up on ANY list. I was just recently considering doing that... Rick
