Hi Marcus,

Thanks. Understood, that all makes sense to me. Part of this is I'm trying
to understand the base Noise Figure as a starting point so I can design my
filtered low noise front end as you suggest.

I guess you're confirming that 36.5dB is expected from the X440 and there's
nothing crazy wrong about my math.

Thanks,

Steve

On Wed, Aug 28, 2024, 3:15 PM Marcus D. Leech <patchvonbr...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> On 28/08/2024 18:04, Steve Hamn wrote:
> > Hello,
> >
> > I have been trying to estimate the Noise Figure of the X440. I looked
> > through all the documentation I could find and couldn't find it
> > anywhere, so I tried to calculate it myself.
> >
> > It looks like the ZU2xDR RFSoC has a NSD of -146dBFS/Hz @ 2.4GHz
> > (
> https://docs.amd.com/r/en-US/ds926-zynq-ultrascale-plus-rfsoc/RF-ADC-Performance-Characteristics)
>
> > and the Full Scale Input is 1Vppd (0.707Vrms) @ 100ohms
> > (
> https://docs.amd.com/r/en-US/ds926-zynq-ultrascale-plus-rfsoc/RF-ADC-Electrical-Characteristics)
>
> > .
> >
> > Based on this information I calculate NSD of -139dBm/Hz [-146dBFS/Hz +
> > 10log10(0.707^2/100Ω*1000)], so -139dBm/Hz - -174dBm/Hz gives Noise
> > Figure of 35dB? Add the 1.5 insertion loss of the TCM2-63WX+ on the
> > Daughterboard (https://files.ettus.com/manual/page_fbx.html), gives an
> > approximate noise figure of the X440 at 36.5dB for 2.4GHz.
> >
> > Is this correct? Seems high, I don't have much experience calculating
> > noise figure from ADC's so I'm wondering if I'm missing something.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Steve
> >
> >
> "Naked" ADCs are inherently very very noisy devices.  Since the X440 has
> no RF pre-processing of any importance, you'd at
>    least need a low-noise filtered front-end to beat the inherent ADC
> noise into insignificance.    For other USRP radios, mostly,
>    that's already taken care of, and the receiver noise-figure is much
> more "respectable"  (not, radio astronomy respectable,
>    but adequate to put onto an over-the-air antenna).
>
>
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