On 10/04/2024 06:57, drtay...@manx.net wrote:
Dear all,
I would be very cautious attempting to derive the frequency accuracy of a piece of equipment against its master oscillator specification, as any function subservient to its nominal frequency and temperature drift over time specification will vary across product. For information I have a B200 and B210 which after 30 minutes or more of warm up will generate RF carriers around 2.4 GHz with up +/- 10 KHz difference unless externally 10 MHz stabilised. This concurs with other comments.

Best regards,
David GD4FMB
10kHz for a 2.4GHz carrier is more than you would expect from a 2PPM master oscillator.  The fact that it gets better with   a better external oscillator suggests that there's an issue with the on-board master oscillator TCXO, and not some weirdness
  in PLL synthesizer settings, for example.





    On ,Wed Apr 10 2024 03:01:30 GMT+0100 (British Summer Time),
    Marcus D. Leech <patchvonbr...@gmail.com> wrote:
    ---------- Original Message ----------

    On 09/04/2024 21:48, John Ackermann N8UR via USRP-users wrote:
> I'm not sure about this particular unit, but typically if a crystal > oscillator datasheet lists an "accuracy" specification, that is over a > time period that takes into account the long-term frequency drift > ("aging") that affects almost all oscillators.  Sometimes the accuracy > is specified over a period of years, especially if the oscillator > doesn't have a frequency adjustment input.  In oscillators that can be > tweaked, it might be stated as an aging rate of some value per day, > week, or month.
    >
> In inexpensive oscillators, the "stability" number usually refers to > short-term change due to temperature and other environmental factors. > In more expensive oscillators, stability is usually specified over > various averaging intervals, say from 1 second to 10K seconds.
    >
> Sometimes accuracy is also expressed as a combination of time and > temperature range, which gives the most conservative result.
    >
    > John
    > ----
    See also Allen Deviation plots....


    >
    > On 4/9/24 21:19, Timothy J. Salo via USRP-users wrote:
    >> Hi,
    >>
    >> I'm writing a "Getting Started" guide for our research group. When I
    >> got to the GPSDO section, I had difficulty in figuring out the frequency
    >> stability and the frequency accuracy of the B210.
    >>
    >> At least the early versions of the B210 used a CTS Electronic Components
    >> 520L20DA40M0000 TCXO.  The datasheet for this TCXO says it has a
    >> frequency _stability_ of +/- 2.0 ppm over an operating temperature range
    >> of -30C - +85C.
    >>
    >> The CTS website states that their TCXO exhibit: "Stratum 3 Performance;
    >> ±4.6ppm overall, ±0.28ppm over -40°C to +85°C".  Am I correct in
    >> concluding that this is the frequency _accuracy_ of the TCXO used in
    >> the B210?  Does this translate directly into the frequency _accuracy_
    >> of the B210?
    >>
    >> The B210 datasheet states a frequency _accuracy_ of +/- 2.0 ppm.  Is
    >> is a typo, and should the datasheet actually say frequency _stability_?
    >> Or, did someone conclude that over a reasonable operating temperature,
    >> the effects of temperature outweigh any inaccuracy in the frequency
    >> of the TCXO?
    >>
    >> Anecdotally, I have heard that one organization found that three of
    >> their four B210s, when operating as a 5G base station, were unable
    >> to connect with commercial off-the-shelf cellular handsets, unless
    >> an external GPSDO was used with the B210.  Does anyone have any idea
    >> what frequency accuracy is expected by cellular handsets?
    >>
    >> So, does anyone know what the frequency _accuracy_ of the B210 is, in
    >> the absence of a GPSDO?  Or, should I just use the +/1 2.0 ppm figure?
    >>
    >> Thanks,
    >>
    >> -tjs
    >> - - - -
    >>
>> [1] >> https://www.ctscorp.com/Files/DataSheets/Passives/FCP/TCXO/TCXO-520-datasheet.pdf
    >>
    >>
    >>
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