Sorry for not specifying, but I was talking about two N310 or N320 devices.
Do you know how it is in that case?

Am Fr., 19. Juli 2019 um 16:58 Uhr schrieb Marcus D. Leech via USRP-users <
usrp-users@lists.ettus.com>:

> On 07/19/2019 05:24 AM, Sammy Welschen via USRP-users wrote:
>
> Thanks for your reply.
>
> I am a bit confused now. Since the LO for this stage is derived from the
> sample clock, wouldn't I be in the same situation as if I only shared 10
> MHz reference and PPS signals?
> Quote from https://files.ettus.com/manual/page_usrp_n3xx.html:
>
> My understanding was that we were talking about the N320, and only a
> single unit?
>
> I need to confirm, but I think the upconverter LO on the N320 is a single
> (clock-derived) oscillator, shared among the channels in the unit.  In that
> case, the
>   phase relations will be static across powerups, assuming that you share
> the other LOs.
>
> In the case of multiple N320s, I don't yet have an answer, since it
> depends critically on how that upconverter LO is produced, and how the
> external-reference
>   PLL works.
>
>
>
> ----------------------
>
> Reasons to use an external LO include:
> Improving phase alignment: The N310 itself has no way of aligning phase
> between channels, and phase will be random between runs. By applying an
> external LO, the phase ambiguity is reduced to 180 degrees, produced by a
> by-2 divider in the AD9371 transceiver IC.
> Improving phase noise: The quality of the onboard LO depends on the
> external reference clock, among other things. By providing a custom LO
> signal, it is possible to more accurately tune, assuming the externally
> generated LO signal is coming from a high-quality oscillator.
> ----------------------
>
> I would still have a certain fixed phase relation between channels, but
> with more fluctuations and a phase difference that changes on every turn on
> of the devices (i.e. the same situation as when sharing 10 Mhz and PPS
> signals). See for example the plots on pages 24-25 of
> https://forums.ni.com/ni/attachments/ni/grp-1008/110/1/Fundamentals%20of%20Phase-Coherent%20RF%20Measurements.pdf
> for an illustration of what I mean.
>
> Am Do., 18. Juli 2019 um 19:25 Uhr schrieb Marcus D Leech via USRP-users <
> usrp-users@lists.ettus.com>:
>
>>
>>
>>
>> I have just been corrected by one of my colleagues at Ettus.
>>>
>>> While there is an up conversion stage for frequencies below 450Mhz, the
>>> LO for that stage is fixed frequency, and derived from the sample clock and
>>> coherent across channels.
>>>
>>> So there should be no random phase offset among channels even below
>>> 450Mhz when LO sharing.
>>>
>>> This is correct as far as I know. Although I don’t have an N320 in my
>>> lab, it uses an up conversion scheme for lower frequencies. That scheme
>>> does not participate in the LO sharing.
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>
>>>
>>> On Jul 18, 2019, at 11:17 AM, Sammy Welschen via USRP-users <
>>> usrp-users@lists.ettus.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> I have to acquire phase coherent data on multiple channels using USRP
>>> N310/320 devices.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Am I correct in assuming that for frequencies below 450 MHz, there is no
>>> way to remove random phase differences between channels due to the
>>> additional frequency shift involved (shown for example in the block
>>> diagram
>>> http://www.ettus.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/N320BlockDiagram.png
>>> <https://urldefense.com/v3/__http:/www.ettus.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/N320BlockDiagram.png__;%21fqWJcnlTkjM%219UAjRx1UqNGGgw_MyGxeNp4dcd08afk3IjpbsIlbrDYEk9H2AfliCLM52OcRdC4$>)?
>>> As I understand it, by using the same LO signal for all channels I could
>>> remove the differences for frequencies above 450 MHz, but this is of no use
>>> for frequencies below 450 MHz due to this the additional stage.
>>>
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