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André,

On 7/10/14, 5:40 PM, André Warnier wrote:
> Christopher Schultz wrote: ...
> 
>> 
>> Interesting... load average is a crude measure of activity; I
>> suppose that having those timeouts means that there is activity
>> on a thread even when there is no real "work" to be done. I do
>> recommend leaving the timeouts set to their defaults (-1 =
>> infinite).
> 
> In general terms, I would definitely not put the connectionTimeout
> nor the keepAliveTimeout to infinite, if that is what you meant
> here.

In fact, it is exactly what I meant.

> ConnectionTimeout infinite seems like a perfect setup for a DOS
> attack. Keep-alive timeout infinite seems like the perfect way to
> block a lot of threads doing nothing (and opening yourself to
> another kind of DOS attack).

Anyone allowing outsiders to make AJP connections to their Tomcat
backends deserves to be DOS'd.

> However, in this case, we are talking about the AJP Connector,
> which processes requests coming in via Apache httpd and mod_jk, so
> I guess that one can rely on the Apache front-end not to relay
> anything nasty to Tomcat.

Right.

> Presumably, the Apache httpd configuration does not have infinite 
> connection timeout nor keep-alive timeout.

I certainly wouldn't set things up this way.

> Which in a way, raises the question of why these parameters are
> even available for setting on the AJP Connector.  Should these not
> better be left to the discretion of Apache httpd and mod_jk in the
> first place ?

These configuration directives help deal with firewalls that close
connections without either party knowing that the connection is no
longer valid. If you could not set a timeout, then the Tomcat side
could have a thread waiting forever on a connection that would never
have any data arrive ever again.

- -chris
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