Hello everyone,

We've been using SpamAssassin on our front-end to provide anti-spam services to our customers for some years now, but are trying to set up some dedicated scanning boxes to take the load off the main SMTP servers. Unfortunately, I'm struggling to get spamd to handle anything like the throughput of which the servers should be cable.

Hardware configuration: 2x quad-core Xeon, 10 GB RAM
Software: CentOS 5, SpamAssassin 3.2.3

We're using the updates from updates.spamassassin.org and saupdates.openprotect.com. SMTP server is exim with some customer embedded perl which passes the messages through to spamd.

This combination manages a throughput of, at best, around 1 email scanned per second. Initial debug runs flagged lockfiles for the Bayes and AWL db files as a limiting factor - the former is now on MySQL and the latter disabled and neither seem to be problematic. Increasing the number of spamd child processes simply increases the time taken by each to complete a scan. At no time does the server show any signs of being CPU, IO or memory limited.

The sticking point that makes me suspect an issue with spamd itself rather than the scanning process is this: With spamd set to 128 child processes, all kept continuously busy, scan times (as reported by spamd's logging) appear to average around 200 seconds. At the same time, I can run emails manually through command-line spamassassin, and they complete in around 15 seconds of wall-clock time.

Testing on a less heavily-loaded server suggests that scan times get significantly longer when all the spamd child processes are busy compared to when there are some idle. Again, this is from spamd's logging, the times seen from exim which include the connection delay while waiting fro a free child process are longer still.

I've checked Google and the mailing lists without much avail - if anyone has seen similar issues in the past and can point me in the direction of a solution, or flag anything obvious that might of overlooked, it would be much appreciated!

mrj
--
Mark Rigby-Jones, System Operations Manager
CI-Net, Network House, Langford Locks, Kidlington, OX5 1GA
CI-Net is the trading name for Community Internet plc
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