I'm new to the list but have been running SA for some time

I am using spamassassin-3.0.4-1.fc3
with qmail-scanner-1.25-st-qms

+ autowhitelist
No Razor
No Pyzor
No Bayes

on a test system to evaluate SA.


I had been running successfully (only a few spam emails getting through
until shortly after upgrade to 3.0.4-1 ( circa august 1)

I'm running with debug option and the logs show that the spam emails that
are getting through are mostly those with  "received-header: unknown
format" entri
es.



Some of the  "received-header: unknown format" entries:--


This header from a SPAM email scored at 13.3/5.0
...
Jul 31 07:44:33 backup spamd[3748]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from creative-workers.ch (creative-workers.ch [217.26.52.13])by
user-0c99gr6.cab
le.mindspring.com with esmtpid 7D892D14F9 for <emailremoved>; Sat, 30 Jul
2005 23:43:08 -0700
...

This header from a SPAM email scored at 0.8/5.0
...
Aug  1 07:25:28 backup spamd[3733]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from clv107.clv.al.alcoa.com (na-msw1.alcoa.com
[192.135.120.50])by p54A6F7A6.di
p.t-dialin.net with esmtpid B6EE2E4E54 for <emailremoved>; Sun, 31 Jul
2005 04:05:23 -0700
...

This header from a SPAM email scored at 3.2/5.0
...
Aug  1 07:25:30 backup spamd[3735]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from croqui.com.br (smtp-gw.croqui.com.br [200.182.98.155])by
lau06-2-82-234-141
-64.fbx.proxad.net with esmtpid B3EBAEB7F8 for <emailremoved>; Sun, 31 Jul
2005 10:14:25 -0700
...

This header from a SPAM email scored at 1.6/5.0
...
Aug  1 07:25:39 backup spamd[3734]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from glnet.com (mx2.ewol.com [66.209.32.24])by
pool-151-205-249-128.cap.east.ver
izon.net with esmtpid 9A8F90A189 for <emailremoved>; Sun, 31 Jul 2005
20:44:41 -0700
...

This header from a SPAM email scored at 5.5/5.0
...
Aug  1 12:05:06 backup spamd[3734]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from heartbridge.org (mail.heartbridge.org [66.235.220.201])by
111.Red-83-41-82.
pooles.rima-tde.net with esmtpid 9C1A7C9FF3 for <emailremoved>; Mon, 01
Aug 2005 04:02:48 -0700

...

This header from a SPAM email scored at 3.2/5.0
...
Aug  1 17:34:31 backup spamd[3734]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from darelfarouk.com.eg (domainsfilter.link.net
[213.131.64.229])by isi-shop.dewith esmtpid 40E19F7354 for <emailremoved>;
Mon, 01 Aug 2005 09:33:56 -0700
...

This header from a SPAM email scored at 0.5/5.0
...
Aug  2 01:00:33 backup spamd[3733]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from cioli.com (mail.cioli.com [62.94.222.235])by
82-170-124-168-mx.xdsl.tiscali.nl with esmtpid 70123723CF for
<emailremoved>; Mon, 01 Aug 2005 15:39:31 -0700
...

This header from a SPAM email scored at 3.2/5.0
...
Aug  3 12:42:14 backup spamd[3735]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from advancenet.net (mx1.egix.net [209.131.216.157])by
mercamicro.es with esmtpid 2E8F3674BC for <emailremoved>; Wed, 03 Aug 2005
04:41:24 -0700
...

This header from a SPAM email scored at 3.5/5.0
...
Aug  3 19:06:58 backup spamd[3732]: debug: received-header: unknown
format: from coolwriter.com (mail.bluegravity.com [64.57.64.4])by jezo.com
with esmtpid06FF902A83 for <emailremoved>; Wed, 03 Aug 2005 11:04:26 -0700
...


In the sample I looked at I've had only one email with the received-header
problem that may not be spam.
However that email was from an email marketing company.



In my test setup I do not receive very many emails so I do not know if the
above problem is representative of installations with a large email
throughput


I note from googling that there are references to this problem
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.mail.spam.spamassassin.general/68550 and
to an associated bug report
http://bugzilla.spamassassin.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3949



It appears to me that the received-header: unknown format: is being
exploited by the spammers to minimise the scoring.

My questions are as follows:

Does the header problem indicate that an email that is non compliant with
rfc formats?

Are there legitimate situations where you could expect this parsing
problem to occur (Assuming email/SA software setup correctly)?

Can I configure spamassassin to flag any email with this problem as spam?


Chris





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