Jay - is there any way to control the size of the interleaved chunks? The 
performance hit would likely be negligible for us at the moment.  

-- 
Ian Friedman


On Sunday, August 25, 2013 at 3:11 PM, Jay Kreps wrote:

> I'm still a little confused by your description of the problem. It might be
> easier to understand if you listed out the exact things you have measured,
> what you saw, and what you expected to see.
> 
> Since you mentioned the consumer I can give a little info on how that
> works. The consumer consumes from all the partitions it owns
> simultaneously. The behavior is that we interleve fetched data chunks of
> messages from each partition the consumer is processing. The chunk size is
> controlled by the fetch size set in the consumer. So the behavior you would
> expect is that you would get a bunch of messages from one partition
> followed by a bunch from another partition. The reason for doing this
> instead of, say, interleving individual messages is that it is a big
> performance boost--making every message an entry in a blocking queue gives
> a 5x performance hit in high-throughput cases. Perhaps this interleaving is
> the problem?
> 
> -Jay
> 
> 
> On Sun, Aug 25, 2013 at 10:22 AM, Ian Friedman <i...@flurry.com 
> (mailto:i...@flurry.com)> wrote:
> 
> > Sorry I reread what I've written so far and found that it doesn't state
> > the actual problem very well. Let me clarify once again:
> > 
> > The problem we're trying to solve is that we can't let messages go for
> > unbounded amounts of time without getting processed, and it seems that
> > something about what we're doing (which I suspect is the fact that
> > consumers own several partitions but only consume from one of them at a
> > time until it's caught up) is causing a small number of them to sit around
> > for hours and hours. This is despite some consumers idling due to being
> > fully caught up on the partitions they own. We've found that requeueing the
> > oldest messages (consumers ignore messages that have already been
> > processed) is fairly effective in getting them to go away, but I'm looking
> > for a more stable solution.
> > 
> > --
> > Ian Friedman
> > 
> > 
> > On Sunday, August 25, 2013 at 1:15 PM, Ian Friedman wrote:
> > 
> > > When I said "some messages take longer than others" that may have been
> > misleading. What I meant there is that the performance of the entire
> > application is inconsistent, mostly due to pressure from other applications
> > (mapreduce) on our HBase and MySQL backends. On top of that, some messages
> > just contain more data. Now I suppose what you're suggesting is that I
> > segment my messages by the average or expected time it takes the payloads
> > to process, but I suspect what will happen if I do that is I will have
> > several consumers doing nothing most of the time, and the rest of them
> > backlogged inconsistently the same way they are now. The problem isn't so
> > much the size of the payloads but the fact that we're seeing some messages,
> > which i suspect are in partitions with lots of longer running processing
> > tasks, sit around for hours without getting consumed. That's what I'm
> > trying to solve.
> > > 
> > > Is there any way to "add more consumers" without actually adding more
> > consumer JVM processes? We've hit something of a saturation point for our
> > MySQL database. Is this maybe where having multiple consumer threads would
> > help? If so, given that I have a singular shared processing queue in each
> > consumer, how would I leverage that to solve this problem?
> > > 
> > > --
> > > Ian Friedman
> > > 
> > > 
> > > On Sunday, August 25, 2013 at 12:13 PM, Mark wrote:
> > > 
> > > > I don't think it would matter as long as you separate the types of
> > message in different topics. Then just add more consumers to the ones that
> > are slow. Am I missing something?
> > > > 
> > > > On Aug 25, 2013, at 8:59 AM, Ian Friedman <i...@flurry.com 
> > > > (mailto:i...@flurry.com) (mailto:
> > i...@flurry.com (mailto:i...@flurry.com))> wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > > What if you don't know ahead of time how long a message will take to
> > consume?
> > > > > 
> > > > > --
> > > > > Ian Friedman
> > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > > On Sunday, August 25, 2013 at 10:45 AM, Neha Narkhede wrote:
> > > > > 
> > > > > > Making producer side partitioning depend on consumer behavior
> > might not be
> > > > > > such a good idea. If consumption is a bottleneck, changing
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > producer side
> > > > > > partitioning may not help. To relieve consumption bottleneck, you
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > may need
> > > > > > to increase the number of partitions for those topics and increase
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > the
> > > > > > number of consumer instances.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > You mentioned that the consumers take longer to process certain
> > kinds of
> > > > > > messages. What you can do is place the messages that require slower
> > > > > > processing in separate topics, so that you can scale the number of
> > > > > > partitions and number of consumer instances, for those messages
> > > > > > independently.
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > Thanks,
> > > > > > Neha
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > On Sat, Aug 24, 2013 at 9:57 AM, Ian Friedman <i...@flurry.com 
> > > > > > (mailto:i...@flurry.com)(mailto:
> > i...@flurry.com) (mailto:i...@flurry.com)> wrote:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Hey guys! We recently deployed our kafka data pipeline
> > application over
> > > > > > > the weekend and it is working out quite well once we ironed out
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > all the
> > > > > > > issues. There is one behavior that we've noticed that is mildly
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > troubling,
> > > > > > > though not a deal breaker. We're using a single topic with many
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > partitions
> > > > > > > (1200 total) to load balance our 300 consumers, but what seems
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > to happen is
> > > > > > > that some partitions end up more backed up than others. This is
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > probably
> > > > > > > due more to the specifics of the application since some messages
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > take much
> > > > > > > longer than others to process.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > I'm thinking that the random partitioning in the producer is
> > unsuited to
> > > > > > > our specific needs. One option I was considering was to write an
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > alternate
> > > > > > > partitioner that looks at the consumer offsets from zookeeper
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > (as in the
> > > > > > > ConsumerOffsetChecker) and probabilistically weights the
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > partitions by
> > > > > > > their lag. Does this sound like a good idea to anyone else? Is
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > there a
> > > > > > > better or preferably already built solution? If anyone has any
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > ideas or
> > > > > > > feedback I'd sincerely appreciate it.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > Thanks so much in advance.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > P.S. thanks especially to everyone who's answered my dumb
> > questions on
> > > > > > > this mailing list over the past few months, we couldn't have
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > done it
> > > > > > > without you!
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > --
> > > > > > > Ian Friedman
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > 
> > > > > 
> > > > 
> > > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> 
> 


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