Interesting. Didn't know it was a known problem with java 1.4.

Lazy initialization was used exactly because we don't want dispatch threads to start unless they are needed. So ... per Wikipedia article this is a legacy JDK problem and going forward we should simply be using "volatile" keyword, which I think we should.

Andrus


On Mar 30, 2007, at 1:10 AM, Peter Karich wrote:
Hello!

I profile my application with netbeans profiler.
And I figured out that there are 12 (!) EventManager's DispatchThreads
started.
All are in the 'waiting' state.
I have no problems with that :-)
But could it be that this code is problematic:

public static EventManager getDefaultManager() {
        if (defaultManager == null) {
            synchronized (EventManager.class) {
                if (defaultManager == null) {
                    defaultManager = new EventManager(2);
                }
            }
        }
        return defaultManager;
    }

See the problems with double checked locking here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-checked_locking

Particularly the section:
"One of the dangers of using double-checked locking in J2SE 1.4 ..."

A simple solution can be:

private static EventManager defaultManager = new EventManager(2);
public static EventManager getDefaultManager() {
        return defaultManager;
}

OR a full synchronized method.

Peter.


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