Hello Alain,

Thanks for your suggestions.

Surprisingly, the node which is in unreachable state, is not present in any
of the system tables. I am wondering, where the information is coming from.
I checked system.peers for the IP in UNREACHABLE state and it's not
present. I tried restart of Cassandra service as well.

On Thu, Jun 20, 2019 at 5:59 AM Alain RODRIGUEZ <arodr...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hello,
>
> Assuming you nodes are out for a while and you don't need the data after
> 60 days (or cannot get it anyway), the way to fix this is to force the node
> out. I would try, in this order:
>
> - nodetool removenode HOSTID
> - nodetool removenode force
>
> These 2 might really not work at this stage, but if they do, this is a
> clean way to do so.
> Now, to really push the ghost nodes to the exit door, it often takes:
>
> - nodetool assassinate
>
> I think Cassandra 2.1 doesn't have it, you might have to use JMX, more
> details here: https://thelastpickle.com/blog/2018/09/18/assassinate.html):
>
> echo "run -b org.apache.cassandra.net:type=Gossiper
>> unsafeAssassinateEndpoint $IP_TO_ASSASSINATE"  | java -jar
>> jmxterm-1.0.0-uber.jar -l $IP_OF_LIVE_NODE:7199
>
>
> This should really remove the traces of the node, without any safety, no
> streaming, no checks, just get rid of it. So to use with a lot of care and
> understanding. In your situation I guess this is what will work.
>
> As a last attempt, you could try removing traces of the dead node(s) from
> all the live nodes 'system.peers' table. This table is local to each node,
> so the DELETE command is to be send to all the nodes (that have a trace of
> an old node).
>
> - cqlsh -e "DELETE  $IP_TO_REMOVE FROM system.peers;"
>
> but I see the node IPs in UNREACHABLE state in "nodetool describecluster"
>> output. I believe  they appear only for 72 hours, but in my case I see
>> those nodes in UNREACHABLE for ever (more than 60 days)
>
>
> To be more accurate,  you should never see leaving node as unreachable I
> believe (not even for 72 hours). The 72 hours is the time Gossip should
> continue referencing the old nodes. Typically when you remove the ghost
> nodes, they should no longer appear in 'nodetool describe' cluster at all,
>  I would say immediately, but still appear in 'nodetool gossipinfo' with a
> 'left' or 'remove' status.
>
> I hope that helps and that one of the above will do the trick (I'd bet on
> the assassinate :)). Also sorry it took us a while to answer you this
> relatively common question :);
>
> C*heers,
> -----------------------
> Alain Rodriguez - al...@thelastpickle.com
> France / Spain
>
> The Last Pickle - Apache Cassandra Consulting
> http://www.thelastpickle.com
>
> Le jeu. 13 juin 2019 à 00:55, Jai Bheemsen Rao Dhanwada <
> jaibheem...@gmail.com> a écrit :
>
>> Hello,
>>
>> I have a Cassandra cluster running with 2.1.16 version of Cassandra,
>> where I have decommissioned few nodes from the cluster using "nodetool
>> decommission", but I see the node IPs in UNREACHABLE state in "nodetool
>> describecluster" output. I believe  they appear only for 72 hours, but in
>> my case I see those nodes in UNREACHABLE for ever (more than 60 days).
>> Rolling restart of the nodes didn't remove them. any idea what could be
>> causing here?
>>
>> Note: I don't see them in the nodetool status output.
>>
>

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