2011/6/22 aaron morton <aa...@thelastpickle.com>

> I think I have to detail my configuration. On every server of my cluster, I
> deploy :
>  - a Cassandra node
>  - a Tomcat instance
>  - the webapp, deployed on Tomcat
>  - Apache httpd, in front of Tomcat with mod_jakarta
>
>
> You will have a bunch of services on the machine competing with each other
> for resources (cpu, memory and network IO). It's not an approach I would
> take.
>
> You will also tightly couple the front end HTTP capacity to the DB
> capacity. e.g. consider what happens when a cassandra node is down for a
> while, what does this mean for your ability to accept http connections?
>
If the Cassandra JVM is down, Tomcat and Httpd will continue to handle
requests. And Pelops will redirect these requests to another Cassandra node
on another server (maybe am I wrong with this assertion).

>
> Requests from your web app may go to the local cassandra node, but thats
> just the coordinator. They will be forwarded onto the replicas that contain
> the data.
>
Yes, but as you notice before, this node can be down, so I will configure
Pelops to redistribute requests on another node. So there is no strong
couple between Cassandra and Tomcat ; It will works as if they was on
different servers.

>
> Data are stored with RandomPartitionner, replication factor is 2.
>
>
> RF 3 is the minimum RF you need to use for QUORUM to be less than the RF.
>
Thank you for this advice ; I will reconsider  the RF, but for this time, I
use only CL.ONE, not QUORUM. But it could change in a near future.

>
> In such case, do you advise me to store files in Cassandra ?
>
>
> Depends on your scale, workload and performance requirements. I would do
> some tests about how much data you expect to hold and what sort of workloads
> you need to support.  Personally I think files are best kept in a file
> system, until a compelling reason is found to do other wise.
>
Thank you, I think that distributing files in the cluster with something
like distributed file systems is a compelling reason to store files on
Cassandra. I don't want to add another complex component to my arch.

>
> Hope that helps.
>

It does ! A lot ! Thank you.

> -----------------
> Aaron Morton
> Freelance Cassandra Developer
> @aaronmorton
> http://www.thelastpickle.com
>
> On 22 Jun 2011, at 20:23, Damien Picard wrote:
>
> >store your images / documents / etc. somewhere and reference them
> >in Cassandra.  That's the consensus that's been bandied about on this
> >list quite frequently
>
> Thank you for your answers.
>
> I think I have to detail my configuration. On every server of my cluster, I
> deploy :
>  - a Cassandra node
>  - a Tomcat instance
>  - the webapp, deployed on Tomcat
>  - Apache httpd, in front of Tomcat with mod_jakarta
>
> In front of these, I use a Round-Robin DNS load balancer which balance
> request on every httpd.
> Every Tomcat instance can access every Cassandra node, allowing them to
> deal with every request.
> Data are stored with RandomPartitionner, replication factor is 2.
>
> In my case, it would be very easy to store images in Cassandra because
> these images will be accessible everywhere in my cluster. If I store images
> in FileSystem, I have to replicate them manually (probably with a
> distributed filesystem) on every server (quite complicated). This is why I
> prefer to store files into Cassandra.
>
> According to Sylvain, the main thing to know is the max size of a file. In
> so far as I am on a web purpose, I can define this max file size to 10 Mb
> (HTTP POST max size) without disapointing my users.Furthermore, most of
> these files will not exceed 2 or 3 Mb. In such case, do you advise me to
> store files in Cassandra ?
>
> Thank you.
>
> 2011/6/22 Sylvain Lebresne <sylv...@datastax.com>
>
>> Let's be more precise in saying that this all depends on the
>> expected size of the documents. If you know that the documents
>> will be on the few hundreds kilobytes mark on average and
>> no more than a few megabytes (say < 5MB, even though there is
>> no magic number), then storing them as blob will work perfectly
>> fine (which is not saying storing them externally with metadata in
>> Cassandra won't, but using blobs can be simpler in some cases).
>>
>> I've very successfully stored tons of images as blobs in Cassandra.
>> I just knew they couldn't get super big because the system wasn't
>> allowing it.
>>
>> The point with the size being that each time you will get a document,
>> Cassandra will have to load it (entirely) in memory to return it.
>>
>> --
>> Sylvain
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 9:22 AM, Sasha Dolgy <sdo...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> http://cassandra-user-incubator-apache-org.3065146.n2.nabble.com/Storing-photos-images-docs-etc-td6078278.html
>> >
>> > Of significance from that link (which was great until feeling lucky
>> > was removed...):
>> >
>> > Google of terms cassandra large files + feeling lucky
>> >
>> http://www.google.com/search?q=cassandra+large+files&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a
>> >
>> > Yields:
>> > http://wiki.apache.org/cassandra/FAQ#large_file_and_blob_storage
>> >
>> >
>> > --- store your images / documents / etc. somewhere and reference them
>> > in Cassandra.  That's the consensus that's been bandied about on this
>> > list quite frequently.  we employ a solution that uses Amazon S3 for
>> > storage and Cassandra as the reference to the meta data and location
>> > of the files.  works a treat
>> >
>> >
>> > On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 9:07 AM, Damien Picard <picard.dam...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >> Hi,
>> >>
>> >> I have to store some files (Images, documents, etc.) for my users in a
>> >> webapp. I use Cassandra for all of my data and I would like to know if
>> this
>> >> is a good idea to store these files into blob on a Cassandra CF ?
>> >> Is there some contraindications, or special things to know to achieve
>> this ?
>> >>
>> >> Thank you
>> >
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Damien Picard
> Axeiya Services : http://axeiya.com/
> gwt-ckeditor : http://code.google.com/p/gwt-ckeditor/
> Mon livre sur GWT : http://axeiya.com/index.php/ouvrage-gwt.html
>
>
>


-- 
Damien Picard
Axeiya Services : http://axeiya.com/
gwt-ckeditor : http://code.google.com/p/gwt-ckeditor/
Mon livre sur GWT : http://axeiya.com/index.php/ouvrage-gwt.html

Reply via email to