Hi again Jen,
Sorry for this disjointed reply, but I did look at the example you sent
where you did not find any similarity (contrary to your expectations). I
think this might have to do with the source being used. By default
umls-similarity.pl will use Mesh, which is a good general purpose resource
but does not have as vast a coverage as other resources (in particular
SNOMEDCT). When I ran your example using Mesh I got no similarity, but with
SNOMEDCT similarity is found. Given that you might want to try using
SNOMEDCT to see if the results are more in line with your expectations.
More soon,
Ted
tpederse@maraca:~$ umls-similarity.pl C1562029 C0678222
Default Settings:
--precision 4
--measure path
User Settings:
No user defined settings
UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
(Default Information - no config file)
Sources (SAB):
MSH
Relations (REL):
PAR
CHD
Sources (SABDEF):
UMLS_ALL
Relations (RELDEF):
UMLS_ALL
-1.0000<>C1562029(Hormone receptor positive malignant neoplasm of
breast)<>C0678222(Carcinoma of the Breast)
tpederse@maraca:~$ umls-similarity.pl C1562029 C0678222 --config
snomedct.config
Default Settings:
--precision 4
--measure path
User Settings:
--config snomedct.config
CuiFinder User Options:
--config option set
UMLS-Interface Configuration Information
Sources (SAB):
SNOMEDCT_US
Relations (REL):
CHD
PAR
Database:
umls (MMSYS-2015AB-20151109)
0.3333<>C1562029(Hormone receptor positive malignant neoplasm of
breast)<>C0678222(Carcinoma of the Breast)
The snomedct.config file looks like this...
tpederse@maraca:~$ more snomedct.config
SAB :: include SNOMEDCT_US
REL :: include PAR, CHD
On Tue, Sep 5, 2017 at 12:02 PM, Jennifer Wilson [email protected]
[umls-similarity] <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
> Hey Ted,
>
> Thanks again for looking at this. Again, any and all advice are
> appreciated. Right now, I'm doing a less-than-ideal approach of querying
> for similarity, and then if there is none, I do a back-up check by looking
> for overlapping words. This means I can catch "Diabetes" and "type 2
> diabetes" but it does require manual curation to make sure I'm not getting
> erroneous overlaps!
>
> Best,
>
> On Sun, Sep 3, 2017 at 7:52 PM, Ted Pedersen [email protected]
> [umls-similarity] <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> Hi Jen,
>>
>> I'm going to answer your question in a few notes maybe over the next few
>> days...so your first problem with finding a term is not unusual - sometimes
>> small variations in a term can cause a lookup to fail. I usually try to
>> work with Cuis as a result. In your example for whatever reason the (t2d)
>> seems to be causing a problem - when I omit that things seem to work ok...
>>
>> More soon!
>> Ted
>>
>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getAssociatedCuis.pl 'type 2 diabetes mellitus'
>>
>>
>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>
>> Sources (SAB):
>> MSH
>> Relations (REL):
>> PAR
>> CHD
>>
>> Sources (SABDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>> Relations (RELDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>>
>>
>> The CUIs associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus are:
>> 1. C0011860
>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getAssociatedCuis.pl 'type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2d)'
>>
>>
>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>
>> Sources (SAB):
>> MSH
>> Relations (REL):
>> PAR
>> CHD
>>
>> Sources (SABDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>> Relations (RELDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>>
>>
>> No CUIs are associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2d).
>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getAssociatedCuis.pl 'type 2 diabetes mellitus'
>>
>>
>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>
>> Sources (SAB):
>> MSH
>> Relations (REL):
>> PAR
>> CHD
>>
>> Sources (SABDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>> Relations (RELDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>>
>>
>> The CUIs associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus are:
>> 1. C0011860
>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getChildren.pl 'type 2 diabetes mellitus'
>>
>>
>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>
>> Sources (SAB):
>> MSH
>> Relations (REL):
>> PAR
>> CHD
>>
>> Sources (SABDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>> Relations (RELDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>>
>>
>> The children of type 2 diabetes mellitus (C0011860) are:
>> lipoatrophic diabetes (C0011859)
>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getChildren.pl 'type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2d)'
>>
>>
>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>
>> Sources (SAB):
>> MSH
>> Relations (REL):
>> PAR
>> CHD
>>
>> Sources (SABDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>> Relations (RELDEF):
>> UMLS_ALL
>>
>>
>> Input type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2d) does not exist in this view of the
>> UMLS.
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Aug 31, 2017 at 4:03 PM, Jennifer Wilson [email protected]
>> [umls-similarity] <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Hi Ted,
>>>
>>> You've been incredibly helpful, on this whole project. Thanks for that.
>>>
>>> Part of my problem was that I was avoiding installing the full UMLS
>>> distribution because of storage, and then had a lot of trouble getting it
>>> downloaded, installed, and set up on my computer! But having access to the
>>> UMLS::Interface and UMLS::Similarity scripts is really helpful.
>>>
>>> I'm now at a more specific use of the UMLS in my project. I have a list
>>> of drugs with their disease indications (*most *map to a CUI term) and
>>> then for each drug I have predicted a list of disease for which the drugs
>>> could be used. I want to know "how semantically similar" are my predictions
>>> to the original diseases (to check how often my algorithm is "right").
>>>
>>> There are few bugs in that for some reason, some diseases return an
>>> error that a CUI doesn't exist, even though, I can find a CUI for the
>>> disease in my umls database:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> *getChildren.pl 'type 2 diabetes mellitus (t2d)'...Input type 2 diabetes
>>> mellitus (t2d) does not exist in this view of the UMLS.*
>>> I also don't always get a match between diseases that I think are
>>> semantically similar, is this just a product of how the hierarchy works? I
>>> would like to capture these as matches if possible!
>>>
>>>
>>> *Hormone receptor positive malignant neoplasm of breast (C1562029) &
>>> Breast Carcinoma (C0678222) = -1*
>>> Also, because I am new to perl, I have been using the --infile option
>>> (for instance with getAssociatedCuis.pl script), piping the output to a
>>> text file and then using Python to awkwardly extract the disease -> CUI
>>> mappings. Is there a better way to do this? Ideally, I could implement a
>>> tiered system for checking matches where I look for an exact match, look
>>> for a matched parent or child term, and then as a last resort look for
>>> matched words (because the of the breast cancer example).
>>>
>>> Any and all advice is much appreciated. Thank you!
>>>
>>> On Tue, Aug 22, 2017 at 5:49 AM, [email protected] [umls-similarity] <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi Jen,
>>>>
>>>> Here are some ideas about using some of the commands in the installed
>>>> version of UMLS::Similarity to find nearby branches of a given term of CUI.
>>>> A lot more information about the different commands available can be found
>>>> at :
>>>>
>>>> http://search.cpan.org/dist/UMLS-Interface/
>>>>
>>>> I'm not certain how useful this all will be, but wanted to let you know
>>>> what I was thinking at least. Please feel free to follow up as needed.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getAssociatedCuis.pl "Diabetes Mellitus"
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The CUIs associated with Diabetes Mellitus are:
>>>> 1. C0011849
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getChildren.pl C0011849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The children of Diabetes mellitus NOS (C0011849) are:
>>>> leprechaunism (C0265344)
>>>> experimental diabetes mellitus (C0011853)
>>>> compl diabetes mellitus (C0342257)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, sudden-onset (C0011854)
>>>> pregnancy-induced diabetes (C0085207)
>>>> states, prediabetic (C0362046)
>>>> noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (C0011860)
>>>> acidoses, diabetic (C0011880)
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getParents.pl C0011849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The parents of Diabetes mellitus NOS (C0011849) are:
>>>> endocrine system diseases(C0014130)
>>>> metabolism disorder, glucose(C1257958)
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getAssociatedCuis.pl
>>>> No term was specified on the command line
>>>> Usage: getAssociatedCuis.pl [OPTIONS] TERM
>>>> Type getAssociatedCuis.pl --help for help.
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getAssociatedCuis.pl "Diabetes Mellitus"
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The CUIs associated with Diabetes Mellitus are:
>>>> 1. C0011849
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getChildren.pl C0011849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The children of Diabetes mellitus NOS (C0011849) are:
>>>> leprechaunism (C0265344)
>>>> experimental diabetes mellitus (C0011853)
>>>> compl diabetes mellitus (C0342257)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, sudden-onset (C0011854)
>>>> pregnancy-induced diabetes (C0085207)
>>>> states, prediabetic (C0362046)
>>>> noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (C0011860)
>>>> acidoses, diabetic (C0011880)
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getParents.pl C0011849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The parents of Diabetes mellitus NOS (C0011849) are:
>>>> endocrine system diseases(C0014130)
>>>> metabolism disorder, glucose(C1257958)
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getRelated.pl C0011849 RB
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> No CUIs are associated with diabetes mellitus (C0011849) given the
>>>> relation (RB).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getRelated.pl C0011849 RN
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The related (RN) CUIs to diabetes mellitus (C0011849):
>>>> premature aging, okamoto type (C2930860)
>>>> lipoatrophy with diabetes, hepatic steatosis, cardiomyopathy, and
>>>> leukomelanodermic papules (C2931057)
>>>> feigenbaum bergeron richardson syndrome (C2931125)
>>>> thiamine responsive megaloblastic anemia syndrome (C0342287)
>>>> yorifuji okuno syndrome (C2931296)
>>>> extrapyramidal disorder, progressive, with primary hypogonadism,
>>>> mental retardation, and alopecia (C0342286)
>>>> pancreatic beta cell agenesis with neonatal diabetes mellitus
>>>> (C1838655)
>>>> photomyoclonus, diabetes mellitus, deafness, nephropathy, and
>>>> cerebral dysfunction (C1809475)
>>>> furukawa takagi nakao syndrome (C2931765)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, neonatal, with congenital hypothyroidism (C1857775)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2 (C1835887)
>>>> developmental delay, epilepsy, and neonatal diabetes (C1853564)
>>>> mitochondrial myopathy with diabetes (C1839028)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 3 (C1864623)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, insulin-resistant, with acanthosis nigricans
>>>> (C0342278)
>>>> maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 7 (C1864839)
>>>> mitchell-riley syndrome (C2748662)
>>>> hyperproinsulinemia (C0342283)
>>>> muscular atrophy, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa, and diabetes mellitus
>>>> (C0342281)
>>>> 6q24-related transient neonatal diabetes mellitus (C3711391)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, congenital autoimmune (C1857958)
>>>> pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis (C1836780)
>>>> stimmler syndrome (C1859965)
>>>> atherosclerosis, premature, with deafness, nephropathy, diabetes
>>>> mellitus, photomyoclonus, and degenerative neurologic disease (C1859596)
>>>> diabetes insipidus and mellitus with optic atrophy and deafness,
>>>> mitochondrial form (C1838782)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 1 (C1832386)
>>>> pancreatic hypoplasia, congenital, with diabetes mellitus and
>>>> congenital heart disease (C1838780)
>>>> lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome with renal disease and diabetes
>>>> mellitus (C2675066)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal, with neurologic features
>>>> (C1833102)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, permanent, of infancy (C1833104)
>>>> martinez frias syndrome (C1832443)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The CUIs associated with Diabetes Mellitus are:
>>>> 1. C0011849
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getChildren.pl C0011849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The children of Diabetes mellitus NOS (C0011849) are:
>>>> leprechaunism (C0265344)
>>>> experimental diabetes mellitus (C0011853)
>>>> compl diabetes mellitus (C0342257)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, sudden-onset (C0011854)
>>>> pregnancy-induced diabetes (C0085207)
>>>> states, prediabetic (C0362046)
>>>> noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (C0011860)
>>>> acidoses, diabetic (C0011880)
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getParents.pl C0011849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The parents of Diabetes mellitus NOS (C0011849) are:
>>>> endocrine system diseases(C0014130)
>>>> metabolism disorder, glucose(C1257958)
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getAssociatedCuis.pl
>>>> No term was specified on the command line
>>>> Usage: getAssociatedCuis.pl [OPTIONS] TERM
>>>> Type getAssociatedCuis.pl --help for help.
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getAssociatedCuis.pl "Diabetes Mellitus"
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The CUIs associated with Diabetes Mellitus are:
>>>> 1. C0011849
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getChildren.pl C0011849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The children of Diabetes mellitus NOS (C0011849) are:
>>>> leprechaunism (C0265344)
>>>> experimental diabetes mellitus (C0011853)
>>>> compl diabetes mellitus (C0342257)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, sudden-onset (C0011854)
>>>> pregnancy-induced diabetes (C0085207)
>>>> states, prediabetic (C0362046)
>>>> noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (C0011860)
>>>> acidoses, diabetic (C0011880)
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getParents.pl C0011849
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The parents of Diabetes mellitus NOS (C0011849) are:
>>>> endocrine system diseases(C0014130)
>>>> metabolism disorder, glucose(C1257958)
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getRelated.pl C0011849 RB
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> No CUIs are associated with diabetes mellitus (C0011849) given the
>>>> relation (RB).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> tpederse@maraca:~$ getRelated.pl C0011849 RN
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> UMLS-Interface Configuration Information:
>>>> (Default Information - no config file)
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SAB):
>>>> MSH
>>>> Relations (REL):
>>>> PAR
>>>> CHD
>>>>
>>>> Sources (SABDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>> Relations (RELDEF):
>>>> UMLS_ALL
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The related (RN) CUIs to diabetes mellitus (C0011849):
>>>> premature aging, okamoto type (C2930860)
>>>> lipoatrophy with diabetes, hepatic steatosis, cardiomyopathy, and
>>>> leukomelanodermic papules (C2931057)
>>>> feigenbaum bergeron richardson syndrome (C2931125)
>>>> thiamine responsive megaloblastic anemia syndrome (C0342287)
>>>> yorifuji okuno syndrome (C2931296)
>>>> extrapyramidal disorder, progressive, with primary hypogonadism,
>>>> mental retardation, and alopecia (C0342286)
>>>> pancreatic beta cell agenesis with neonatal diabetes mellitus
>>>> (C1838655)
>>>> photomyoclonus, diabetes mellitus, deafness, nephropathy, and
>>>> cerebral dysfunction (C1809475)
>>>> furukawa takagi nakao syndrome (C2931765)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, neonatal, with congenital hypothyroidism (C1857775)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 2 (C1835887)
>>>> developmental delay, epilepsy, and neonatal diabetes (C1853564)
>>>> mitochondrial myopathy with diabetes (C1839028)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 3 (C1864623)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, insulin-resistant, with acanthosis nigricans
>>>> (C0342278)
>>>> maturity-onset diabetes of the young, type 7 (C1864839)
>>>> mitchell-riley syndrome (C2748662)
>>>> hyperproinsulinemia (C0342283)
>>>> muscular atrophy, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa, and diabetes mellitus
>>>> (C0342281)
>>>> 6q24-related transient neonatal diabetes mellitus (C3711391)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, congenital autoimmune (C1857958)
>>>> pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis (C1836780)
>>>> stimmler syndrome (C1859965)
>>>> atherosclerosis, premature, with deafness, nephropathy, diabetes
>>>> mellitus, photomyoclonus, and degenerative neurologic disease (C1859596)
>>>> diabetes insipidus and mellitus with optic atrophy and deafness,
>>>> mitochondrial form (C1838782)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 1 (C1832386)
>>>> pancreatic hypoplasia, congenital, with diabetes mellitus and
>>>> congenital heart disease (C1838780)
>>>> lymphedema-distichiasis syndrome with renal disease and diabetes
>>>> mellitus (C2675066)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, permanent neonatal, with neurologic features
>>>> (C1833102)
>>>> diabetes mellitus, permanent, of infancy (C1833104)
>>>> martinez frias syndrome (C1832443)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Jennifer L. Wilson
>>> Bioengineering, Stanford University
>>> [email protected] / 703.969.3318 <(703)%20969-3318>
>>>
>>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Jennifer L. Wilson
> Bioengineering, Stanford University
> [email protected] / 703.969.3318 <(703)%20969-3318>
>
>
>
