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Postdoc position available at INRA Clermont-Ferrand -- LORIA/Inria Nancy Grand 
Est 

Knowledge Discovery for biomarker identification 
(Knowledge Discovery based on Formal Concept Analysis, pattern mining and 
preferences, for the identification of early predictive biomarkers of diseases) 

Location: Clermont-Ferrand - Nancy 
Duration: 2 years 
Keywords: biomarker, prediction, Formal Concept Analysis, knowledge discovery, 
multi-dimensional modeling. 

Description of the task. 

The goal of the project is to identify predictive (bio)markers of the evolution 
of health status toward metabolic syndrome development (from metabolomics 
signatures, socio-economic parameters and ``food habits''), with the objective 
of building a model and determining whether the integration of multidimensional 
parameters improves prediction. Finally, this approach should allow to identify 
determinants of the evolution of health status. In this project, the volume of 
data is very important and data are as well heterogeneous (both numerical and 
symbolic). The integration of large volumes of data can be guided by domain 
knowledge and be supported by a data schema considered as a mediation system 
(virtual integration needing correspondences between data sources). This global 
schema can be based on a concept lattice and defined for materializing the 
characteristics and the correspondences between data sources. 
The concept lattice provides a classification structure that can be used for 
various tasks, such as data indexing, information retrieval, data mining, data 
modeling, and reasoning. The concept lattice is built thanks to Formal Concept 
Analysis (FCA), which can be considered as a symbolic method for knowledge 
discovery (KD). It is also planned to use pattern mining methods for extracting 
frequent or rare patterns and association rules as well. 

In this context, the post-doc fellow’s research will consist in studying the 
set of data to be analyzed from a theoretical and practical point of view. The 
theoretical point of view consists in checking which symbolic KD methods are 
appropriate for analyzing the data and which kind of coupling with numerical KD 
methods could bring more useful results. 
The practical point of view consists in applying the given methods to the data 
to be analyzed and to interpret the results. 
Algorithms for FCA, pattern mining and numerical KD methods will be reused but 
new developments or adaptations are planned for carrying out this project. 

Application: 
The candidate should prepare a detailed CV including a complete bibliography, a 
motivation letter and recommendation letters as a single pdf file. This file 
should be sent by email to both contacts below. 

Contacts: 

Estelle Pujos-Guillot, INRA (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique) 
UMR 1019 Human Nutrition Unit 
Research Centre of Clermont-Ferrand/Theix 
F-63122 St Genès Champanelle France 
Tel: +33 473 624 141 
Email: estelle.pu...@clermont.inra.fr 

Amedeo Napoli, LORIA (CNRS - Inria Nancy Grand Est - Université de Lorraine) 
Équipe Orpailleur - Bâtiment B 
BP 239, F-54506 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy 
Tel: +33 383 592 068 
Email: amedeo.nap...@loria.fr 

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