Hi Simon,

On 09/08/2024 03:55, Simon Glass wrote:
Hi Caleb,

On Thu, 8 Aug 2024 at 10:32, Caleb Connolly <caleb.conno...@linaro.org <mailto:caleb.conno...@linaro.org>> wrote:
 >
 > While U-Boot does a pretty good job at printing information at startup
 > about what hardware it's running on, it can be hard to take pretty
 > pictures of this to show off on the internet (by far the most
 > important aspect of porting a device in 2024!).
 >
> Add a small utility "ufetch" for displaying some information about U-Boot and > the hardware it's running on in a similar fashion to the popular neofetch tool
 > for *nix's [1].
 >
> While the output is meant to be useful, it should also be pleasing to look at
 > and look good in screenshots. The ufetch command brings this to U-Boot,
> featuring a colorful ASCII art version of the U-Boot logo and a fancy layout.
 >
> Finally, tireless device porters can properly show off their hard work and get
 > the internet points they so deserve!
 >
> Not everything is fully supported yet, but this seemed good enough for initial > inclusion. Only one MMC device is detected, and other than SCSI other storage
 > devices aren't supported.
 >
> [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neofetch <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neofetch>
 >
> Signed-off-by: Caleb Connolly <caleb.conno...@linaro.org <mailto:caleb.conno...@linaro.org>>
 > ---
 > Ephemeral demo image: https://0x0.st/XVUa.png <https://0x0.st/XVUa.png>
 > ---
 >  cmd/Kconfig  |   7 ++
 >  cmd/Makefile |   1 +
 >  cmd/ufetch.c | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 >  3 files changed, 209 insertions(+)
 >  create mode 100644 cmd/ufetch.c

Very cute!

 >
 > diff --git a/cmd/Kconfig b/cmd/Kconfig
 > index 978f44eda426..70acb5727b04 100644
 > --- a/cmd/Kconfig
 > +++ b/cmd/Kconfig
 > @@ -175,8 +175,15 @@ config CMD_CPU
>           number of CPUs, type (e.g. manufacturer, architecture, product or
 >           internal name) and clock frequency. Other information may be
 >           available depending on the CPU driver.
 >
 > +config CMD_UFETCH
 > +       bool "U-Boot fetch"

How about default y if SANDBOX so that this gets built for that. You should also add doc/ and test/ for the command (although the test can be very basic).

I was really aiming for cmd/2048.c levels of expectation and usability here, not to make this a rugged part of U-Boot's feature set (if someone else would like to go the extra mile they're certainly welcome to).

Making it default y for sandbox so we can at least make sure it compiles sounds reasonable though.

 > +       depends on BLK
 > +       help
 > +         Fetch utility for U-Boot (akin to neofetch). Prints information
> +         about U-Boot and the board it is running on in a pleasing format.
 > +
 >  config CMD_FWU_METADATA
 >         bool "fwu metadata read"
 >         depends on FWU_MULTI_BANK_UPDATE
 >         help
 > diff --git a/cmd/Makefile b/cmd/Makefile
 > index 87133cc27a8a..ffb04c8f2e0a 100644
 > --- a/cmd/Makefile
 > +++ b/cmd/Makefile
 > @@ -53,8 +53,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_CONSOLE) += console.o
 >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_CPU) += cpu.o
 >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DATE) += date.o
 >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DEMO) += demo.o
 >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DM) += dm.o
 > +obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_UFETCH) += ufetch.o
 >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_SOUND) += sound.o
 >  ifdef CONFIG_POST
 >  obj-$(CONFIG_CMD_DIAG) += diag.o
 >  endif
 > diff --git a/cmd/ufetch.c b/cmd/ufetch.c
 > new file mode 100644
 > index 000000000000..f7374eb2e364
 > --- /dev/null
 > +++ b/cmd/ufetch.c
 > @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
 > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 > +
 > +/* Small "fetch" utility for U-Boot */

Isn't it a command, rather than a utility? I think of a utility as a program I run.

I feel like you could ask 5 different people about this and get 5 different answers. As a native british english speaker I would view "utilities" as a subset of "commands" in this context. This isn't a high effort contribution for me so I'm really fine with whatever.

 > +
 > +#include <mmc.h>
 > +#include <time.h>
 > +#include <asm/global_data.h>
 > +#include <cli.h>
 > +#include <command.h>
 > +#include <dm/ofnode.h>
 > +#include <env.h>
 > +#include <rand.h>
 > +#include <vsprintf.h>
 > +#include <linux/delay.h>
 > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
 > +#include <version.h>

Please check [1]

Sure, I'll order these alphabetically.

 > +
 > +DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
 > +
 > +#define LINE_WIDTH 40
 > +#define BLUE "\033[38;5;4m"
 > +#define YELLOW "\033[38;5;11m"
 > +#define BOLD "\033[1m"
 > +#define RESET "\033[0m"
 > +static const char *logo_lines[] = {
 > +       BLUE BOLD "                  ......::......                   ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "             ...::::::::::::::::::...              ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "          ..::::::::::::::::::::::::::..           ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "        .::::.:::::::::::::::...::::.::::.         ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "      .::::::::::::::::::::..::::::::::::::.       ",
> +       BLUE BOLD "    .::.:::::::::::::::::::" YELLOW "=*%#*" BLUE "::::::::::.::.     ", > +       BLUE BOLD "   .:::::::::::::::::....." YELLOW "*%%*-" BLUE ":....::::::::::.    ", > +       BLUE BOLD "  .:.:::...:::::::::.:-" YELLOW "===##*---==-" BLUE "::::::::::.:.   ", > +       BLUE BOLD " .::::..::::........" YELLOW "-***#****###****-" BLUE "...::::::.:.  ", > +       BLUE BOLD " ::.:.-" YELLOW "+***+=" BLUE "::-" YELLOW "=+**#%%%%%%%%%%%%###*= " BLUE "-::...::::. ", > +       BLUE BOLD ".:.::-" YELLOW "*****###%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%#*=" BLUE ":..:::: ", > +       BLUE BOLD ".::" YELLOW "##" BLUE ":" YELLOW "***#%%%%%%#####%%%%%%%####%%%%%####%%%*" BLUE "-.::. ", > +       BLUE BOLD ":.:" YELLOW "#%" BLUE "::" YELLOW "*%%%%%%%#*****##%%%#*****##%%##*****#%%+" BLUE ".::.", > +       BLUE BOLD ".::" YELLOW "**==#%%%%%%%##****#%%%%##****#%%%%#****###%%" BLUE ":.. ", > +       BLUE BOLD "..:" YELLOW "#%" BLUE "::" YELLOW "*%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%#%%%%%+ " BLUE ".:.", > +       BLUE BOLD " ::" YELLOW "##" BLUE ":" YELLOW "+**#%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%* " BLUE "-.:: ", > +       BLUE BOLD " ..::-" YELLOW "#****#%#%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%#*=" BLUE "-..::.  ", > +       BLUE BOLD "  ...:=" YELLOW "*****=" BLUE "::-\033[38;5;7m=+**###%%%%%%%%###**+=  " BLUE "--:...:::  ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "   .::.::--:........::::::--::::::......::::::.    ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "    .::.....::::::::::...........:::::::::.::.     ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "      .::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::.       ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "        .::::.::::::::::::::::::::::.::::.         ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "          ..::::::::::::::::::::::::::..           ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "             ...::::::::::::::::::...              ",
 > +       BLUE BOLD "                  ......::......                   ",
 > +};
 > +
 > +enum output_lines {
 > +       FIRST,
 > +       SECOND,
 > +       KERNEL,
 > +       SYSINFO,
 > +       HOST,
 > +       UPTIME,
 > +       IP,
 > +       CMDS,
 > +       CONSOLES,
 > +       DEVICES,
 > +       FEATURES,
 > +       RELOCATION,
 > +       CORES,
 > +       MEMORY,
 > +       STORAGE,
 > +
> +       /* Up to 10 storage devices... Should be enough for anyone right? */
 > +       _LAST_LINE = (STORAGE + 10),
 > +#define LAST_LINE (_LAST_LINE - 1UL)
 > +};
 > +
 > +static int do_ufetch(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
 > +                    char *const argv[])
 > +{
 > +       int num_lines = max(LAST_LINE + 1, ARRAY_SIZE(logo_lines));
 > +       const char *model, *compatible;
 > +       char *ipaddr;
 > +       int n_cmds, n_cpus = 0, ret, compatlen;
 > +       ofnode np;
 > +       struct mmc *mmc;
 > +       struct blk_desc *scsi_desc;
 > +       bool skip_ascii = false;
 > +
 > +       if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-n") == 0) {
 > +               skip_ascii = true;
 > +               num_lines = LAST_LINE;
 > +       }
 > +
 > +       for (int i = 0; i < num_lines; i++) {
 > +               if (!skip_ascii) {
 > +                       if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(logo_lines))
 > +                               printf("%s ", logo_lines[i]);
 > +                       else
 > +                               printf("%*c ", LINE_WIDTH, ' ');
 > +               }
 > +               switch (i) {
 > +               case FIRST:
> +                       compatible = ofnode_read_string(ofnode_root(), "compatible");
 > +                       if (!compatible)
 > +                               compatible = "unknown";
 > +                       printf(RESET "%s\n", compatible);
 > +                       compatlen = strlen(compatible);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case SECOND:
 > +                       for (int j = 0; j < compatlen; j++)
 > +                               putc('-');
 > +                       putc('\n');
 > +                       break;
 > +               case KERNEL:
 > +                       printf("Kernel:" RESET " %s\n", U_BOOT_VERSION);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case SYSINFO:
> +                       printf("Config:" RESET " %s_defconfig\n", CONFIG_SYS_CONFIG_NAME);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case HOST:
> +                       model = ofnode_read_string(ofnode_root(), "model");
 > +                       if (model)
 > +                               printf("Host:" RESET " %s\n", model);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case UPTIME:
> +                       printf("Uptime:" RESET " %ld seconds\n", get_timer(0) / 1000);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case IP:
 > +                       ipaddr = env_get("ipvaddr");
 > +                       if (!ipaddr)
 > +                               ipaddr = "none";
 > +                       printf("IP Address:" RESET " %s", ipaddr);
 > +                       ipaddr = env_get("ipv6addr");
 > +                       if (ipaddr)
 > +                               printf(", %s\n", ipaddr);
 > +                       else
 > +                               putc('\n');
 > +                       break;
 > +               case CMDS:
 > +                       n_cmds = ll_entry_count(struct cmd_tbl, cmd);
 > +                       printf("Commands:" RESET " %d (help)\n", n_cmds);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case CONSOLES:
> +                       printf("Consoles:" RESET " %s (%d baud)\n", env_get("stdout"),
 > +                              gd->baudrate);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case DEVICES:
 > +                       printf("Devices:" RESET " ");
 > +                       /* TODO: walk the DM tree */
 > +                       printf("Uncountable!\n");

See dm_announce() for how to do that.

 > +                       break;
 > +               case FEATURES:
 > +                       printf("Features:" RESET " ");
 > +                       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET))
 > +                               printf("Net");
 > +                       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_LOADER))
 > +                               printf(", EFI");

How about EFI_LOADER ? After all, U-Boot can run as an EFI app so 'EFI' might be better reserved for that.

 > +                       printf("\n");
 > +                       break;
 > +               case RELOCATION:
 > +                       if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_SKIP_RELOC)
 > +                               printf("Relocated:" RESET " no\n");
 > +                       else
> +                               printf("Relocated:" RESET " to %#09lx\n", gd->relocaddr);

Not for this patch but I'd really like to figure out a way to enable/disable ANSI codes globally in U-Boot. For example, we should disable them in tests, or when redirecting sandbox to a file. It affects EFI tests too...so if you have any ideas... :-)

Only thing that comes to mind would be adding a compile time flag to printf which teaches it to parse and skip ANSI escape codes.

 > +                       break;
 > +               case CORES:
> +                       ofnode_for_each_subnode(np, ofnode_path("/cpus")) {
 > +                               if (ofnode_name_eq(np, "cpu"))
 > +                                       n_cpus++;
 > +                       }

uclass_id_count(UCLASS_CPU)

 > +                       printf("CPU:" RESET " %d (1 in use)\n", n_cpus);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case MEMORY:
> +                       printf("Memory:" RESET " %lu MB\n", (ulong)gd->ram_size >> 20);
 > +                       break;
 > +               case STORAGE:
 > +               default:
 > +                       if (i == STORAGE && get_mmc_num() > 0) {
 > +                               mmc = find_mmc_device(0);
 > +                               if (mmc)
> +                                       printf("Storage:" RESET " mmc 0: %llu MB", mmc->capacity >> 20);
 > +                       }

How about iterating through UCLASS_BLK ?

Probably a much more sensible approach tbh, can you easily determine the size of a block device?

 > +                       if (i >= STORAGE + 1) {
> +                               ret = blk_get_desc(UCLASS_SCSI, i - (STORAGE + 1), &scsi_desc); > +                               if (!ret && scsi_desc->type != DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN) > +                                       /* The calculation here is really lossy but close enough */ > +                                       printf("Storage:" RESET " scsi %d: %lu MB", i - (STORAGE + 1), > +                                              ((scsi_desc->lba >> 9) * scsi_desc->blksz) >> 11);

You can use print_size() - and same above I suppose

haha yeahp i should really do that instead.

Thanks for the review!

 > +                       }
 > +                       printf("\n");
 > +               }
 > +       }
 > +
 > +       printf(RESET "\n\n");
 > +
 > +       return 0;
 > +}
 > +
 > +U_BOOT_CMD(ufetch, 2, 1, do_ufetch,
 > +       "U-Boot fetch utility",
 > +       "Print information about your device.\n"
 > +       "    -n    Don't print the ASCII logo"
 > +);
 > --
 > 2.46.0
 >

Regards,
Simon


[1] https://docs.u-boot.org/en/latest/develop/codingstyle.html#include-files <https://docs.u-boot.org/en/latest/develop/codingstyle.html#include-files>

--
// Caleb (they/them)

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