On 2/17/22 12:37, Pali Rohár wrote:
On Thursday 17 February 2022 01:08:48 Marek Behún wrote:
From: Marek Behún <marek.be...@nic.cz>

Some boards may occacionally fail DDR training. Currently we hang() in
this case. Add an option that makes the board do an immediate reset in
such a case, so that a new training is tried as soon as possible,
instead of hanging and possibly waiting for watchdog to reset the board.

Signed-off-by: Marek Behún <marek.be...@nic.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Roese <s...@denx.de>
---
  arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig | 9 +++++++++
  arch/arm/mach-mvebu/spl.c   | 6 +++++-
  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig
index d23cc0c760..ed957be6e1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/Kconfig
@@ -213,6 +213,15 @@ config DDR_LOG_LEVEL
          At level 3, rovides the windows margin of each DQ as a results of
          DQS centeralization.
+config DDR_RESET_ON_TRAINING_FAILURE
+       bool "Reset the board on DDR training failure instead of hanging"
+       depends on ARMADA_38X || ARMADA_XP
+       help
+         If DDR training fails in SPL, reset the board instead of hanging.
+         Some boards are known to fail DDR training occasionally and an
+         immediate reset may be preferable to waiting until the board is
+         reset by watchdog (if there even is one).
+
  config SYS_BOARD
        default "clearfog" if TARGET_CLEARFOG
        default "helios4" if TARGET_HELIOS4
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/spl.c b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/spl.c
index 273ecb8bd6..d3c3bdc74d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/spl.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/spl.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
   */
#include <common.h>
+#include <cpu_func.h>
  #include <dm.h>
  #include <fdtdec.h>
  #include <hang.h>
@@ -330,7 +331,10 @@ void board_init_f(ulong dummy)
        ret = ddr3_init();
        if (ret) {
                printf("ddr3_init() failed: %d\n", ret);
-               hang();
+               if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DDR_RESET_ON_TRAINING_FAILURE))
+                       reset_cpu();

You should not call reset_cpu() from SPL loaded via UART. This will
confuse x-modem software. Either return failure to BootROM or hang()
like it was before.

I see that this might confuse the kwboot / x-modem use-case. But AFAIU,
this is more targeted to the normal use-case, that the board boots from
SPI NOR (etc). And here, a complete re-start could be helpful to at
least get the board up and running after a few retries.

Or am I missing something?

Thanks,
Stefan

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