Hi Stephen, > From: Stephen Warren <swar...@nvidia.com> > > DFU currently allocates buffer memory at the start of each data > transfer operation and frees it at the end. Especially since > memalign() is used to allocate the buffer, and various other > allocations happen during the transfer, this can expose the code to > heap fragmentation, which prevents the allocation from succeeding on > subsequent transfers. > > Fix the code to allocate the buffer once when DFU mode is initialized, > and free the buffer once when DFU mode is exited, to reduce the > exposure to heap fragmentation. > > The failure mode is: > > // Internally to memalign(), this allocates a lot more than s to > guarantee // that alignment can occur, then returns chunks of memory > at the start/ // end of the allocated buffer to the heap. > p = memalign(a, s); > // Various other malloc()s occur here, some of which allocate the RAM > // immediately before/after "p". > // > // DFU transfer is complete, so buffer is released. > free(p); > // By chance, no other malloc()/free() here, in DFU at least. > // > // A new DFU transfer starts, so the buffer is allocated again. > // In theory this should succeed since we just free()d a buffer of the > // same size. However, this fails because memalign() internally > attempts // to allocate much more than "s", yet free(p) above only > free()d a // little more than "s". > p = memalign(a, s); > > Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swar...@nvidia.com> > --- > drivers/dfu/dfu.c | 4 ++-- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/dfu/dfu.c b/drivers/dfu/dfu.c > index 675162d927d8..d85d3f507a7b 100644 > --- a/drivers/dfu/dfu.c > +++ b/drivers/dfu/dfu.c > @@ -164,7 +164,6 @@ static int dfu_write_buffer_drain(struct > dfu_entity *dfu) void dfu_write_transaction_cleanup(struct dfu_entity > *dfu) { > /* clear everything */ > - dfu_free_buf(); > dfu->crc = 0; > dfu->offset = 0; > dfu->i_blk_seq_num = 0; > @@ -385,7 +384,6 @@ int dfu_read(struct dfu_entity *dfu, void *buf, > int size, int blk_seq_num) dfu_hash_algo->name, dfu->crc); > puts("\nUPLOAD ... done\nCtrl+C to exit ...\n"); > > - dfu_free_buf(); > dfu->i_blk_seq_num = 0; > dfu->crc = 0; > dfu->offset = 0; > @@ -433,6 +431,7 @@ static int dfu_fill_entity(struct dfu_entity > *dfu, char *s, int alt, __func__, interface); > return -1; > } > + dfu_get_buf(dfu); > > return 0; > } > @@ -441,6 +440,7 @@ void dfu_free_entities(void) > { > struct dfu_entity *dfu, *p, *t = NULL; > > + dfu_free_buf(); > list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dfu, p, &dfu_list, list) { > list_del(&dfu->list); > if (dfu->free_entity)
Acked-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majew...@samsung.com> Tested-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majew...@samsung.com> Test HW: Odroid XU3 - Exynos5433 [DFU tests] -- Best regards, Lukasz Majewski Samsung R&D Institute Poland (SRPOL) | Linux Platform Group _______________________________________________ U-Boot mailing list U-Boot@lists.denx.de http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot