On Friday, 3 May 2019 16:56:54 CEST Martin Rex wrote:
> Hubert Kario <hka...@redhat.com> wrote:
> > We've been over this Martin, the theoretical research shows that for
> > Merkle- Damgård functions, combining them doesn't increase their security
> > significantly.
> 
> You are completely misunderstanding the results.
> 
> The security is greatly increased!

like I said, that were the follow up papers

the original is still Joux:
https://www.iacr.org/archive/crypto2004/31520306/multicollisions.pdf

>   TLSv1.2 (rsa,MD5) *cough* -- which a depressingly high number of clueless
>           implementers actually implemented, see SLOTH

SLOTH? You mean the same one in which Bhargavan and Leurent write:

Concatenation: To  strengthen  protocols  against  collisions  in  any  one  
hash  function,  it  may  be  tempting  to use  a  combination  of  two  
independent  hash  functions. For example, TLS versions up to 1.1 use a 
concatenation of  MD5  and  SHA-1.  While  the  output  length  of  this 
construction  is  288  bits,  it  does  not  offer  the  security of a 288-bit 
hash function. In particular, Joux described a  multi-collision  attack  that  
breaks  the  concatenation of  two  hash  functions  with  roughly  the  same  
effort  as breaking the strongest one of the two [18].
-- 
Regards,
Hubert Kario
Senior Quality Engineer, QE BaseOS Security team
Web: www.cz.redhat.com
Red Hat Czech s.r.o., Purkyňova 115, 612 00  Brno, Czech Republic

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