Some historical perspective on a project like OSM, its growth, the social 
aspects of "what that means and does to tagging" over time might be helpful.  
The dates and numbers I'm about to offer as examples are wholly illustrative 
(and indicate not arithmetic, but geometric growth, a very powerful force) and 
are no way based in reality because I've "done the research on the actual 
numbers," because I haven't.  I'm simply making a point or two.

Let's say early in OSM's history, oh, 2005 or so, there were 10 mappers 
worldwide who began the first tendrils of rail mapping, and that by 2006 that 
grew to 50.  People in sizes like that can talk to each other and agree on 
things to a 100% level of agreement, or pretty close to 100%.  This is because 
the "problem set" has a small enough size that its "solution set" can be hashed 
out in a few emails, not many kilobytes of wiki, and heads nod in almost 
perfect unison among a relatively small group of people.  If you are "in the 
club," it's easy, and even quite fun!

By 2007 (and, for example, the USA's TIGER Import of hundreds of thousands of 
km of rail) there are 500 active, enthusiastic rail mappers in OSM, and lots of 
work to do, and it feels like maybe "1% of the problem" (of mapping all of 
Earth's rail accurately) has barely had its surface scratched.  On the social 
dimension, this remains manageable, especially as things fragment in to 
different countries, and hundreds of people still might only be a couple, a 
few, or maybe at most a dozen, even in a very complex rail area (like Germany 
or greater Europe):  "localization of the solution space" really does help a 
lot.  This remains doable, but people eye the future and imagine public 
transport and better renderers, and so allow a timeline of a few years for 
these things to develop.  It remains relatively easy, especially if you "remain 
local / regional," and "others (clever ones, busy ones, more-curious ones...) 
"think globally."  OSM is fine.

Fast forward to 2010-11 and now there are many thousands of rail mappers and 
things like PTv2 move from "good ideas" to "coming on strong," OpenRailwayMap 
gets rolling, major differences in how rail all over the world show that the 
problem is large, maybe quite difficult if people are honest, and yet it 
remains manageable as the tools get better and the numbers, while growing and 
at least medium-sized, are not totally overwhelming.

I can go on with real life examples (from this time period of 2014-16-18-20-22, 
and personally, as I've given SOTM talks, one on rail...) and had a fair bit to 
do and say about "rail growth in OSM" in my own country (USA), I've seen this 
growth — geometric growth — and how it has had to cope with rail over the 
one-to-two centuries this transport technology has been around (including ORM 
and OHM as examples of how OSM "maps" it, both logically and literally).  There 
are now hundreds of thousands of rail mappers in OSM, in over a hundred 
countries.  Think of the "social dimensions" of not only "that" but "how that 
has grown and continues to grow."  The amount of fragmentation of understanding 
(especially given humans' many languages and both the limitations of using 
English and the "Balkanization" of isolated language communities) has now 
become quite large...maybe "huge" by some people's estimation.  Logically 
mapping how we have, do and will put "razed" (demolished...all the other 
flavors) of "doesn't (completely) exist today" rail into tagging schemes that 
we all agree upon, especially given that many don't have OSM's now-decades-long 
historical perspective of "how things (like tagging) have grown up w.r.t. rail 
in our project" are now "difficult," but remain explainable and doable.  I 
believe we are up to the task, but it is complex, the geometric growth 
compounds this, so do the relatively long (in software-, data-project world 
sense) timescales, and especially (in a project like OSM), the social 
dimensions (of consensus, multilingualism and so on).  We (all of us in OSM who 
might map rail and other things "that don't exist today") are still "in the 
club," but it is less easy to talk amongst ourselves about why we "do this" 
(but "not that").

And, I'm simply talking about "razed railways" (and a bit more).  It's big and 
complex, and doesn't "shoehorn" (get forcefully or uncomfortably crammed) very 
well into a small box.

Now, please understand there are many, many other topics in OSM which are not 
completely unlike "razed railways" (and why they are an "odd duck" and don't 
seem to categorize well, or need a lot of explaining, or both).

One of my points?  Often, the history of how we got here and oddities of why go 
a long way to explain.  But the natural human desire to understand quickly and 
not necessarily digest all of that makes for quizzical or difficult 
understandings.

Thank you for reading.
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