On 5/12/2020 10:58 PM, Paul Johnson wrote:
On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 9:37 PM brad <bradha...@fastmail.com
<mailto:bradha...@fastmail.com>> wrote:

    OK, but it seems redundant to me.   A trail/path get tagged as a
    path.
    There's a trailhead and a sign, it gets a tagged with a name.  
    Why does
    it need to be a route also?


Same reason all 0.11 miles of I 95 in Washington DC is part of a
route.  It's part of a route.

Yes but that's *part* of a route, a route relation with many other
members. Brad's asking about single-member route relations.

My understanding, still evolving, is that tagging conventions originally
developed for long-distance walking routes -- thing like osmc:symbol,
colour, distance, network -- are sometimes applicable to shorter trails,
including those that are only a single highway=path/footway. Mappers
reading the wiki page for osmc:symbol will be told that this tag is only
to be used with route relations. Some mappers who want to add a symbol
to a single-highway trail might tag osmc:symbol directly on the highway
anyway (Taginfo shows 2924 instances of this) and some might create a
single-member route relation.

Another thing to consider -- for vehicle roads we have a many-tiered
hierarchy from motorway down to track, which assists in routing and
rendering. Paths and footways have no such hierarchy, so adding them to
a relation along with the relation-specific tags is one technique
mappers have used to call out trails of greater importance.

Finally there's the issue of software and rendering support. Waymarked
Trails, as Kevin mentioned, only supports route relations. I believe
other hiking map renderers work similarly. Of course this is not how OSM
is "supposed" to work -- structuring data for a particular renderer or
software -- but nonetheless it is a factor in how people map.

Jason

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