2013-06-27 16:08, Andrew Mortensen skrev:

On Jun 27, 2013, at 9:50 AM, Johan Wilfer <li...@jttech.se> wrote:

Hi!

I've the following setup: Teleco <-> Kamailio <-> Asterisk(s)

The proxy has one public IP (say 1.2.3.4) and one private (10.0.0.1).
The asterisk-pbx:es has private adresses (10.0.0.2 in this example)

I noticed that if I bind like this in kamilio.cfg
listen=tcp:1.2.3.4:5060
listen=udp:1.2.3.4:5060
listen=tcp:10.0.0.1:5060
listen=udp:10.0.0.1:5060

Then if a call comes in from the Telco to Kamailio (1.2.3.4), kamailio should 
forward the SIP-packet from it's private address (10.0.0.1) to asterisk 
(10.0.0.2)

However, the source address of the packets sent from Kamilio to Asterisk is 
wrong - it uses the public ip. Like this (tcpdump output):

15:02:08.999642 IP 1.2.3.4.sip > 10.0.0.1.5060: SIP, length: 1346
15:02:09.474525 IP 1.2.3.4.sip > 10.0.0.1.5060: SIP, length: 1346
15:02:10.474524 IP 1.2.3.4.sip > 10.0.0.1.5060: SIP, length: 1346
15:02:12.474525 IP 1.2.3.4.sip > 10.0.0.1.5060: SIP, length: 1346

Obviously kamailio doesn't get any answers here. The packet goes out of the 
right interface, but with the wrong src-address.

However, if I remove the lines with "listen=" in kamailio.cfg to allow kamilio 
to bind to all interfaces the src-address is correct and everything works!

(I've also done some tests with icmp and telnet and the src-addr seems right in 
all these cases.)

Is this a bug or am I missing something here?

It sounds like what you want is force_send_socket:

        <http://www.kamailio.org/wiki/cookbooks/4.0.x/core#force_send_socket>

andrew

Hi Andrew,
Thanks for the tip!

My kamailio get the routing from a database, and then rewrites the R-URI with $ru = "sip: ...";. And then Kamailio resolve this domain and does all the magic. :-)

If I need to script a code-path for all these different cases I think the best way for me is to remove the listen=...-directives. Because I just want the src-address to be the "right" address (the same as the interface). Right now kamailio uses the right interface for the destination, but uses the source-ip of another interface.


Is there a reason Kamailio just pick one address (of random? the first?) of all addresses when using "listen=", but can determine the right src-address when no "listen="-lines are present?

If this is a limitation with the listen-directive, I guess it's better to bind to all (no listen=) and use iptables to block access to some of the addresses, correct?


--
Johan Wilfer


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