Udhay Shankar N wrote [on Sat Jun 17, 2006 9:25 am]:
>
> Also see lifestraw.com
>
> Udhay
>
>
http://www.engadget.com/2005/08/18/lifestraw-purifies-water-instantly-for-under-2-a-year/
>
> LifeStraw purifies water instantly for under $2 a year

Here's a follow up:

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19121634/site/newsweek/

Water for the World
A $3 gadget that promises to quench a user's thirst for a year without
spare parts, electricity or maintenance.

By Jennie Yabroff
Newsweek

June 18, 2007 issue - With his rimless eyeglasses and natty suit,
35-year-old Mikkel Vestergaard Frandsen looks like the kind of CEO who
enjoys a fine red. Less likely is the image of him slurping that
Bordeaux through a bright blue straw the size of a fat kazoo. But
slurp he has, and not just wine: he's also tasted soda, pond water,
and water from a lake in Nairobi through the gizmo. "You have to suck
pretty hard at first to get it moist, but after that it's easy," he
says of the LifeStraw, the portable water filter manufactured by his
Danish company.

Most of the LifeStraw's users will never drink anything fancier than
plain water through the device. But its impact on their lives can't be
overstated. More than 1 billion people worldwide lack access to safe
drinking water, and 6,000 people die each day of waterborne diseases
like typhoid, cholera and dysentery. In regions like sub-Saharan
Africa, half of most people's water consumption takes place outside
the home—either while they're working, or walking to and from school.
Vestergaard Frandsen S.A.—which also produces mosquito nets and
plastic sheeting coated with insecticide to fend off malaria—hopes
that the $3 LifeStraw will drastically lessen their chances of getting
sick. "It's a product that can save lives without spare parts,
electricity or maintenance," says the firm's CEO. So far about 2,000
LifeStraws have been sold, mostly to aid agencies. (The product is
still being fine-tuned for mass production.)

The blue tubes are quite a departure from the hotel uniforms first
produced by Mikkel's grandfather Kaj, who founded the company in 1957.
The younger Vestergaard Frandsen never wanted to go into the family
business. Instead, at 19 he set up shop in Lagos, Nigeria, as an
importer of car parts, until a 1992 coup caused him to rethink his
prospects. Upon his return to Denmark he told his father, Torben, then
CEO of the company, that he would join the firm if his work could
involve Africa, which he had grown to love. "I wanted to work with
Africa as an adventure, not a humanitarian or philanthropic gesture,"
he says. "That all came later when we realized the enormous impact we
were having."

His first task was to find something to do with more than 1 million
square yards of surplus fabric the company didn't need. He had the
woolen material cut into blankets and sold to aid organizations. "That
was the first evolution," he says. Later, as dirt-cheap textiles from
China began to undermine the business, he looked for more specialized
products to deliver. He began with a trap for tsetse flies, made with
insecticide-laced fabric, and the nexpanded the concept to include
wash-resistant mosquito nets (PermaNet) and plastic sheeting that can
be used as blankets or for temporary shelter (ZeroFly). "Ninety
percent of our business is malaria prevention," says Vestergaard
Frandsen. (The workwear division was sold off in 1997.) PermaNet
remains the company's most popular product, with nearly 4 million sold
every month. According to the World Health Organization, such nets
have helped reduce childhood-mortality rates by 25 percent in
sub-Saharan Africa.

The company developed the LifeStraw in conjunction with Atlanta's
Carter Center, which was working on a filter that would block guinea
worm, a waterborne parasite. The first prototypes were rolled out
after a devastating 2005 earthquake in Kashmir that killed more than
73,000 people and left more than 3 million homeless. Each LifeStraw
contains layers of increasingly fine mesh filters that block bacteria.
Iodine beads kill remaining bacteria, along with viruses and many
parasites. Active carbon neutralizes the taste of the iodine and
knocks out remaining parasites. The LifeStraw currently does not
filter out Giardia lamblia, a common parasite (making it a bad choice
for U.S. backpackers looking for a way around boiling their camp
water), but Vestergaard Frandsen says the company is working on
solving that problem. The nine-inch-long straw filters up to 185
gallons of water—about a year's worth of use—after which it needs to
be replaced.

Vestergaard Frandsen's next project is to create a large-capacity
household water filter, as well as an insecticide-coated fence to
protect crops. He describes both ideas with a zeal that's equal parts
commercial and crusading. While visiting a clinic in western Kenya a
few months ago, he saw thousands of people lining up to get "their
vitamin A shot, their measles vaccination and their mosquito-repellent
bed nets. As a businessman, I can be proud to get a contract for 2
million bed nets and fulfill it on time," he says. "But as a person, I
can be proud that over the lifetime of the nets they will prevent the
deaths of 400,000 children." Thanks to the LifeStraw, they needn't go
thirsty either.

© 2007 Newsweek, Inc.

--
((Udhay Shankar N)) ((udhay @ pobox.com)) ((www.digeratus.com))



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