On Tue, 14 Nov 2023 17:56:09 GMT, Jaroslav Bachorik <jbacho...@openjdk.org> 
wrote:

> Please, review this fix for a corner case handling of `jmethodID` values.
> 
> The issue is related to the interplay between `jmethodID` values and method 
> redefinitions. Each `jmethodID` value is effectively a pointer to a `Method` 
> instance. Once that method gets redefined, the `jmethodID` is updated to 
> point to the last `Method` version. 
> Unless the method is still on stack/running, in which case the original 
> `jmethodID` will be redirected to the latest `Method` version and at the same 
> time the 'previous' `Method` version will receive a new `jmethodID` pointing 
> to that previous version.
> 
> If we happen to capture stacktrace via `GetStackTrace` or `GetAllStackTraces` 
> JVMTI calls while this previous `Method` version is still on stack we will 
> have the corresponding frame identified by a `jmethodID` pointing to that 
> version.
> However, sooner or later the 'previous' class version becomes eligible for 
> cleanup at what time all contained `Method` instances. The cleanup process 
> will not perform the `jmethodID` pointer maintenance and we will end up with 
> pointers to deallocated memory. 
> This is caused by the fact that the `jmethodID` lifecycle is bound to 
> `ClassLoaderData` instance and all relevant `jmethodID`s will get 
> batch-updated when the class loader is being released and all its classes are 
> getting unloaded. 
> 
> This means that we need to make sure that if a `Method` instance is being 
> deallocate the associated `jmethodID` (if any) must not point to the 
> deallocated instance once we are finished. Unfortunately, we can not just 
> update the `jmethodID` values in bulk when purging an old class version - the 
> per `InstanceKlass` jmethodID cache is present only for the main class 
> version and contains `jmethodID` values for both the old and current method 
> versions. 
> 
> Therefore we need to perform `jmethodID` lookup when we are about to 
> deallocate a `Method` instance and clean up the pointer only if that 
> `jmethodID` is pointing to the `Method` instance which is being deallocated.
> 
> _(For anyone interested, a much lengthier writeup is available in [my 
> blog](https://jbachorik.github.io/posts/mysterious-jmethodid))_

src/hotspot/share/oops/instanceKlass.cpp line 541:

> 539:       // The previous version will point to them so they're not totally 
> dangling
> 540:       assert (!method->on_stack(), "shouldn't be called with methods on 
> stack");
> 541:       // Do the pointer maintenance before releasing the metadata, but 
> not for incomplete methods

I'm confused by what you mean by method holder, which I think of as 
methodHandle.  Or InstanceKlass is the holder of the methods.  Maybe this 
should be more explicit that it's talking about clearing any associated 
jmethodIDs.

-------------

PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/16662#discussion_r1397970676

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