Re: DDoS appliances reviews needed

2015-09-01 Thread Ramy Hashish
And at the end of the day it's commercial, vendors pay, I don't trust much. I am looking for hands-on experience Ramy > > Message: 8 > Date: Thu, 27 Aug 2015 16:00:10 + > From: Steve Mikulasik > To: "nanog@nanog.org" > Subject: RE: DDoS appliances reviews needed > Message-ID: >

Re: BGP advertise-best-external on RR

2015-09-01 Thread Mohamed Kamal
Hi, Diverse-path will only send the second best path, and in my case I have three routes not two. In addition to that, every PE will have to peer with the RR via a second session (on the same RR, as I will not deploy a new standalone shadow RR) and this will increase the BGP sessions to the d

NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Serge Vautour
Hello, For those than run Internet connected routers, how do you get your NetFlow data from the routers to your collectors? Do you let the flow export traffic use the same links as your customer traffic to route back to central collectors? Or do you send this traffic over private network manage

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 1 Sep 2015, at 22:33, Serge Vautour wrote: Or do you send this traffic over private network management type path? This is how to do it. So in case of a network partition event, you don't end up losing visibility into your network traffic when you need it the most. You should already hav

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Mark Tinka
On 1/Sep/15 17:33, Serge Vautour wrote: > Hello, > > For those than run Internet connected routers, how do you get your NetFlow > data from the routers to your collectors? Do you let the flow export traffic > use the same links as your customer traffic to route back to central > collectors? O

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 1 Sep 2015, at 22:39, Mark Tinka wrote: > Have been doing so for years, no major drama. Until there is. ;> --- Roland Dobbins

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Rod Beck
Roland is correct. With the caveat that your Internet customer traffic may flow over the fibers as your separate management circuits. You should aim for end to end physical diversity. This is all common sense, but laziness some times takes precedence. Roderick Beck Sales - Europe and the Amer

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Shane Ronan
It's usually not laziness, it's most often related to cost. On Sep 1, 2015 12:00 PM, "Rod Beck" wrote: > Roland is correct. With the caveat that your Internet customer traffic may > flow over the fibers as your separate management circuits. You should aim > for end to end physical diversity. This

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Job Snijders
On Tue, Sep 01, 2015 at 08:33:42AM -0700, Serge Vautour wrote: > For those than run Internet connected routers, how do you get your > NetFlow data from the routers to your collectors? Do you let the flow > export traffic use the same links as your customer traffic to route > back to central collect

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 1 Sep 2015, at 23:10, Job Snijders wrote: > To answer your first question: i see no issue in transporting flow > export traffic over the same backbone used to serve customer traffic. This is not good advice, for the reasons I stated previously in this thread. -

Re: Zero rating implentation strategies

2015-09-01 Thread Christian Kuhtz
Zero rating is not a new concept. It has existed in the mobile world since the days of the dumb phone. Got a reference to why this was killed by the regulator in Canada? Mobile networks typically use their packet core (and prior iterations of the same termination, rating, billing, management

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Steve Meuse
On Tue, Sep 1, 2015 at 12:14 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote: > On 1 Sep 2015, at 23:10, Job Snijders wrote: > > > To answer your first question: i see no issue in transporting flow > > export traffic over the same backbone used to serve customer traffic. > > This is not good advice, for the reasons I s

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:08, Steve Meuse wrote: Your advice is not "one size fits all". Actually, it is. Large backbone networks have DCNs/OOBs, and that's where they export their NDE. I've done netflow over production links for two very large backbone networks. Did you manage your routers an

Re: Zero rating implentation strategies

2015-09-01 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 15-09-01 12:36, Christian Kuhtz wrote: > Zero rating is not a new concept. It has existed in the mobile world since > the days of the dumb phone. Yes, but is now in a different scale and when you start to zero rate content that comes from CDN (aka: many IPs which may also serve non zero rated

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Shane Ronan
Roland, While your way may be best practice, sometimes real life gets in the way of best practice. Shane On 9/1/15 1:12 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote: On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:08, Steve Meuse wrote: Your advice is not "one size fits all". Actually, it is. Large backbone networks have DCNs/OOBs,

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Niels Bakker
* rdobb...@arbor.net (Roland Dobbins) [Tue 01 Sep 2015, 19:13 CEST]: Running flow telemetry in-band is penny-wise and pound-foolish, for networks of any size, in any circumstances. You're just wrong here. -- Niels.

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:18, Niels Bakker wrote: You're just wrong here. Sorry, I'm not. I've seen what happens when flow telemetry is 'squeezed out' by pipe-filling DDoS attacks, interrupted by fat-fingers, etc. It'll happen to you, one day. And then you'll understand. --

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Shane Ronan
So in your world, the money always exists for a separate flow telemetry network? On 9/1/15 1:29 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote: On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:18, Niels Bakker wrote: You're just wrong here. Sorry, I'm not. I've seen what happens when flow telemetry is 'squeezed out' by pipe-filling DDoS a

Re: Zero rating implentation strategies

2015-09-01 Thread Christian Kuhtz
Inline.. On Sep 1, 2015, at 10:13 AM, Jean-Francois Mezei mailto:jfmezei_na...@vaxination.ca>> wrote: On 15-09-01 12:36, Christian Kuhtz wrote: Zero rating is not a new concept. It has existed in the mobile world since the days of the dumb phone. Yes, but is now in a different scale and whe

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:32, Shane Ronan wrote: So in your world, the money always exists for a separate flow telemetry network? It should've already been spent for an OOB/DCN network, which should've been provisioned with flow telemetry in mind. --- Roland Dobbin

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Jared Mauch
I think the key here is that Roland isn't often constrained by these financial considerations. I would respectfully disagree with Roland here and agree with Job, Niels, etc. A few networks have robust out of band networks, but most I've seen have an interesting mixture of

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Niels Bakker
* rdobb...@arbor.net (Roland Dobbins) [Tue 01 Sep 2015, 19:30 CEST]: On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:18, Niels Bakker wrote: You're just wrong here. Sorry, I'm not. I've seen what happens when flow telemetry is 'squeezed out' by pipe-filling DDoS attacks, interrupted by fat-fingers, etc. This is the

Re: Zero rating implentation strategies

2015-09-01 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 15-09-01 13:35, Christian Kuhtz wrote: > There is no red flag from a regulatory perspective based on the technology > itself in my opinion. There are other sections in the Canadian Telecommunicatiosn Act about controlling content. And there was a reference to the supreme court on whether ISP

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Avi Freedman
Looking at probably 100 networks' flow paths over the last year, I'd say 1 or 2 have OOB for flow. Maybe another 10-20 have interest in taking simpler time series data of top talkers over their OOB networks, but not the flow itself. Agree w Roland that it can cause problems with telemetry if the

Re: Zero rating implentation strategies

2015-09-01 Thread Owen DeLong
The regulatory killing of that was probably unrelated to implementation. The regulators probably objected to the mobile provider creating an advantage (no data charges) for their own service against competing video services that would incur data charges. Perhaps that will help you understand wh

Re: Zero rating implentation strategies

2015-09-01 Thread Jean-Francois Mezei
On 15-09-01 14:19, Owen DeLong wrote: > The regulatory killing of that was probably unrelated to implementation. Demonstrating that the Mobile TV packets traveled in exactly the same way as any other packets over the Bell Mobility network was a large part of the decision. When packets travel undif

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread George, Wes
On 9/1/15, 1:36 PM, "NANOG on behalf of Roland Dobbins" wrote: >It should've already been spent for an OOB/DCN network, which should've >been provisioned with flow telemetry in mind. I'm going to interpret that "should" in the same way as the MUST in RFC6919. :-) Yes, it's a good practice, but

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Tarko Tikan
hey, It should've already been spent for an OOB/DCN network, which should've been provisioned with flow telemetry in mind. Bad advice. No amount of money will fix major platforms that are not happy to export flow telemetry via router management ports. Sometimes it can be done via nasty vrf l

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Tue, 01 Sep 2015 22:47:09 +0300, Tarko Tikan said: > hey, > > > It should've already been spent for an OOB/DCN network, which should've > > been provisioned with flow telemetry in mind. > > Bad advice. No amount of money will fix major platforms that are not > happy to export flow telemetry via

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Wed, Sep 02, 2015 at 12:29:25AM +0700, Roland Dobbins wrote: > On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:18, Niels Bakker wrote: > > You're just wrong here. > > Sorry, I'm not. I've seen what happens when flow telemetry is 'squeezed > out' by pipe-filling DDoS attacks, interrupted by fat-fing

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Niels Bakker
On Tue, 01 Sep 2015 22:47:09 +0300, Tarko Tikan said: Bad advice. No amount of money will fix major platforms that are not happy to export flow telemetry via router management ports. Correct. And for a proper network you may not wish to have those connections from in-band ports to your OOB/ma

FTTP Advice, Michigan and other areas

2015-09-01 Thread Jared Mauch
I’m looking for some advice/input from people either public or private about woes building fiber to reach people outside the footprints of the existing incumbents. There is a group of people looking to organize private fiber to reach areas that are unserved. There’s been recent local people do

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Nick Hilliard
On 01/09/2015 21:13, valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote: > On Tue, 01 Sep 2015 22:47:09 +0300, Tarko Tikan said: >> Bad advice. No amount of money will fix major platforms that are not >> happy to export flow telemetry via router management ports. > > And that box ended up in your rack, why exactly? >

RE: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Chuck Church
Agree. Most OOB is lacking redundancy too, so a single failure can really take the shine off an OOB deployment. Especially when you've put your management traffic on it, including radius traffic, and you're using 802.1X. Found that out the hard way a few years ago. Chuck -Original Mes

Re: FTTP Advice, Michigan and other areas

2015-09-01 Thread William Herrin
On Tue, Sep 1, 2015 at 4:27 PM, Jared Mauch wrote: > I’m looking for some advice/input from people either public or private > about woes building fiber to reach people outside the footprints of the > existing incumbents. I worked on one such project, indirectly, years ago. Fiber in a small town.

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 2:47, Tarko Tikan wrote: In-band netflow works on all platforms without such issues. There's no law that says that you must only plug designated management ports into OOB/DCN management networks. --- Roland Dobbins

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 3:24, Niels Bakker wrote: Because variety of flow telemetry delivery options isn't the #1 ranked purchasing decider. Actually, it is more often than you think. No use routing packets if you can't see what they do. Otherwise no Cisco would ever have been sold. Which is

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 3:34, Nick Hilliard wrote: > If you want to handle netflow data export for large amounts of traffic, it > would be pretty dumb to push it through the management plane of the router. Concur 100%. You must use a port capable of doing so. --- Roland

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Jared Mauch
> On Sep 1, 2015, at 6:36 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote: > > On 2 Sep 2015, at 3:24, Niels Bakker wrote: > >> Because variety of flow telemetry delivery options isn't the #1 ranked >> purchasing decider. > > Actually, it is more often than you think. No use routing packets if you > can't see wha

Re: FTTP Advice, Michigan and other areas

2015-09-01 Thread Jared Mauch
> On Sep 1, 2015, at 5:38 PM, William Herrin wrote: > > On Tue, Sep 1, 2015 at 4:27 PM, Jared Mauch wrote: >> I’m looking for some advice/input from people either public or private >> about woes building fiber to reach people outside the footprints of the >> existing incumbents. > > I worked o

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 3:45, Chuck Church wrote: Most OOB is lacking redundancy too, so a single failure can really take the shine off an OOB deployment. Even if you're using old, grandfathered equipment for it, there's no reason why your OOB/DCN can't have a reasonable degree of redundancy. Sin

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Jared Mauch
> On Sep 1, 2015, at 6:37 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote: > > On 2 Sep 2015, at 3:34, Nick Hilliard wrote: > >> If you want to handle netflow data export for large amounts of traffic, it >> would be pretty dumb to push it through the management plane of the router. > > Concur 100%. You must use a po

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 5:38, Jared Mauch wrote: Please stop digging, Since I'm not digging, I've no reason to stop. I see and deal with the various quirks of more different platforms exporting flow telemetry than most folks, all day, every day, so I know just a little bit about this topic.

Re: FTTP Advice, Michigan and other areas

2015-09-01 Thread Fletcher Kittredge
Jared; What you are trying to do is quite achievable, but a huge topic worthy of a book, not an email post. Also, situations vary significantly between states due to incumbents, regulatory regimes, and level of state support. NANOG is a bad place to get advice about this topic. There are many othe

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Jared Mauch
> On Sep 1, 2015, at 6:39 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote: > > On 2 Sep 2015, at 3:45, Chuck Church wrote: > >> Most OOB is lacking redundancy too, so a single failure can really take the >> shine off an OOB deployment. > > Even if you're using old, grandfathered equipment for it, there's no reason

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 2:38, George, Wes wrote: Often there is a separate management network that can deal with ethernet speeds, but it's separate for security reasons and not always as rigidly independent from the in band network for connectivity, i.e. It might be a VPN riding over the regular net

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Jared Mauch
> On Sep 1, 2015, at 6:51 PM, Roland Dobbins wrote: > > > On 2 Sep 2015, at 5:38, Jared Mauch wrote: > >> Please stop digging, > > Since I'm not digging, I've no reason to stop. I see and deal with the > various quirks of more different platforms exporting flow telemetry than most > folks,

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:55, Avi Freedman wrote: Looking at probably 100 networks' flow paths over the last year, I'd say 1 or 2 have OOB for flow. Far fewer have it than should, agreed. A reasonable compromise is VLANs, VRFs, and so on to at least keep it out of the data-plane of the production

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:46, Niels Bakker wrote: This is the dumbest thing I've read on this mailing list in a while. It happens. You can deny it all you like, but I've seen it happen, and the resultant confusion and additional time to resolve problems it causes. --

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:44, Jared Mauch wrote: I think the key here is that Roland isn't often constrained by these financial considerations. That's entirely true. I deal every day with customers who are, though. I would respectfully disagree with Roland here and agree with Job, Niels, etc.

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 6:06, Jared Mauch wrote: You are, Avi has said that the number of people with a network is outnumbered about 50:1 using his most favorable numbers. Again, to clarify - I count VLANs/VRFs as being sufficiently out-of-band to handle flow telemetry on a reasonable basis without

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 5:49, Jared Mauch wrote: Other platforms (e.g.: IOS-XR based) have issues with the MgmtEther interfaces which make them inoperable for many use-cases. I'm agreeing with you. Dedicated management ports on many boxes don't actually support important management-plane functions

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Avi Freedman
(Said Roland:) > Again, to clarify - I count VLANs/VRFs as being sufficiently out-of-band > to handle flow telemetry on a reasonable basis without mixing it in with > customer traffic. > > That changes the ratio. > I agree with you, Avi, and others that a dedicated OOB network *just for > f

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Avi Freedman
(Jared wrote): > Most people I've seen have little data or insight into their > networks, or don't have the level that they would desire as > tools are expensive or impossible to justify due to capital costs. > Tossing in a recurring opex cost of DC XC fee + transport + XC fee + > redundan

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 7:27, Avi Freedman wrote: We see well under 20% doing logical separation but definitely folks doing it... ~20% matches our subjective observations, as well. We're doing our best to increase that number. --- Roland Dobbins

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread jim deleskie
I've not read every reply, but let me add my voice as some who has worked on and ran SEVERAL large networks, in no case in the last long number of years have I had access to an OOB network that was sized to carry anything in large volume, and in fact like many others replied on a robust number of p

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Scott Weeks
--- rdobb...@arbor.net wrote: Again, to clarify - I count VLANs/VRFs as being sufficiently out-of-band to handle flow telemetry on a reasonable basis without mixing it in with customer traffic. --- Glad you clarified that. Now, I understand your stance. L

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Roland Dobbins
On 2 Sep 2015, at 7:38, jim deleskie wrote: These networks survived many "large" DDoS attacks and far more fat finger incidents then I like to think about. What I'm saying is that keeping flow telemetry and other management-plane traffic from mixing with customer data-plane traffic is impor

Re: BGP advertise-best-external on RR

2015-09-01 Thread dip
There's no such thing as free lunch right :). If BGP Add-Path or Diverse-Path isn't option for you then as you mentioned Internet VRF with different RD is the third option but you have to understand the implications here as well around increase in % of memory. Another option could be to bypass the

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Avi Freedman
Agreed, we are as well :) VLAN, VRF, whatever. + optimal tweaks include local flow proxy that can also rate limit / re-sample, and send topk talkers over 'true' OOB. Avi Freedman CEO, Kentik avi at kentik dot com > On 2 Sep 2015, at 7:27, Avi Freedman wrote: > > > We see well under 20% doing

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Mark Tinka
On 1/Sep/15 17:43, Roland Dobbins wrote: > Until there is. As with everything in life... Mark.

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Mark Tinka
On 1/Sep/15 17:59, Rod Beck wrote: > Roland is correct. With the caveat that your Internet customer traffic may > flow over the fibers as your separate management circuits. You should aim for > end to end physical diversity. This is all common sense, but laziness some > times takes precedence.

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Mark Tinka
On 1/Sep/15 19:12, Roland Dobbins wrote: > > > > Running flow telemetry in-band is penny-wise and pound-foolish, for > networks of any size, in any circumstances. All management-plane > traffic (and that's what flow telemetry is) should be segregated from > the production network data plane.

Re: NetFlow - path from Routers to Collector

2015-09-01 Thread Pierfrancesco Caci
> "Roland" == Roland Dobbins writes: Roland> On 2 Sep 2015, at 0:08, Steve Meuse wrote: >> Your advice is not "one size fits all". Roland> Actually, it is. Roland> Large backbone networks have DCNs/OOBs, and that's where they export Roland> their NDE. 2 out of 2 larg