Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jason Lewis
I don't want to start a flame war, but this article seems flawed to me. It seems an IP is an IP. http://www.redtigersecurity.com/security-briefings/2011/9/16/scada-vendors-use-public-routable-ip-addresses-by-default.html I think I could announce private IP space, so doesn't that make this argume

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Robert Bonomi
On Sun, 13 Nov 2011 10:36:43 -0500, Jason Lewis wrote; > > I don't want to start a flame war, but this article seems flawed to > me. Any article that claims a /12 is a 'class B', and a /16 is a 'Class C', is DEFINITELY 'flawed'. > It seems an IP is an IP. True. *BUT*, "some IP's are mo

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Dobbins, Roland
On Nov 13, 2011, at 10:36 PM, Jason Lewis wrote: > I don't want to start a flame war, but this article seems flawed to me. The real issue is interconnecting SCADA systems to publicly-routed networks, not the choice of potentially routable space vs. RFC1918 space for SCADA networks, per se. I

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread David Walker
On 14/11/2011, Jason Lewis wrote: > I don't want to start a flame war, If you didn't write it I wouldn't stress about that. > but this article seems flawed to > me. Me too. > It seems an IP is an IP. Yes but in IPv4 land there is a difference although probably not in the way the author "sugg

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jimmy Hess
On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 10:38 AM, Robert Bonomi wrote: > On Sun, 13 Nov 2011 10:36:43 -0500, Jason Lewis > wrote; > In addition, virtually _every_ ASN operator has ingress filters on their > border routers to block almost all traffic to RFC-1918 destinations. Well, when we are talking about sel

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Leigh Porter
I was involved in a security review of a SCADA system a couple of years ago. Their guy was very impressed with himself and his "Internet air-gap" but managed to leave all their ops consoles on both the SCADA network and their internal corp LAN. Their corp LAN was a mess with holes through their

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread William Herrin
On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 11:38 AM, Robert Bonomi wrote: > On Sun, 13 Nov 2011 10:36:43 -0500, Jason Lewis > wrote; >> http://www.redtigersecurity.com/security-briefings/2011/9/16/scada-vendors-use-public-routable-ip-addresses-by-default.html > > Any article that claims a /12 is a 'class B', and a

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread David Walker
Hey. On 14/11/2011, Jimmy Hess wrote: > In other words, your use of RFC1918 address space alone does not > create security. I had this crazy idea that somewhere in the rfcs was a "should" that manufacturers block private address space (i.e. hard coded) but it's not (in fact the opposite). Obviou

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Phil Regnauld
William Herrin (bill) writes: > If your machine is addressed with a globally routable IP, a trivial > failure of your security apparatus leaves your machine addressable > from any other host in the entire world which wishes to send it > packets. In the parlance, it tends to "fail open." Machines us

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Doug Barton
On 11/13/2011 13:27, Phil Regnauld wrote: > That's not exactly correct. NAT doesn't imply firewalling/filtering. > To illustrate this to customers, I've mounted attacks/scans on > hosts behind NAT devices, from the interconnect network immediately > outside: if you can point

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Cameron Byrne
On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 12:13 PM, William Herrin wrote: > On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 11:38 AM, Robert Bonomi > wrote: >> On Sun, 13 Nov 2011 10:36:43 -0500, Jason Lewis >> wrote; >>> http://www.redtigersecurity.com/security-briefings/2011/9/16/scada-vendors-use-public-routable-ip-addresses-by-defa

RE: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Chuck Church
When you all say NAT, are you implying PAT as well? 1 to 1 NAT really provides no security. But with PAT, different story. Are there poor implementations of PAT that don't enforce an exact port/address match for the translation table? If the translation table isn't at fault, are the 'helpers' t

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Phil Regnauld
Doug Barton (dougb) writes: > On 11/13/2011 13:27, Phil Regnauld wrote: > > That's not exactly correct. NAT doesn't imply firewalling/filtering. > > To illustrate this to customers, I've mounted attacks/scans on > > hosts behind NAT devices, from the interconnect network immediately > >

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Phil Regnauld
Chuck Church (chuckchurch) writes: > When you all say NAT, are you implying PAT as well? 1 to 1 NAT really > provides no security. But with PAT, different story. Are there poor > implementations of PAT that don't enforce an exact port/address match for > the translation table? If the translatio

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread McCall, Gabriel
Google for "NAT is not a security feature" and review all the discussions and unnecessary panic over a lack of NAT support in IPv6. If your SCADA network can reach the public internet then your security is only as good as your firewall, whether you NAT or not. If your SCADA network is completely

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - > From: "Roland Dobbins" > The real issue is interconnecting SCADA systems to publicly-routed > networks, not the choice of potentially routable space vs. RFC1918 > space for SCADA networks, per se. If I've an RFC1918-addressed SCADA > network which is interconnected

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jay Ashworth
Original Message - > From: "Doug Barton" > On 11/13/2011 13:27, Phil Regnauld wrote: > > That's not exactly correct. NAT doesn't imply > > firewalling/filtering. > > To illustrate this to customers, I've mounted attacks/scans on > > hosts behind NAT devices, from the inte

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jay Hennigan
On 11/13/11 7:36 AM, Jason Lewis wrote: I don't want to start a flame war, but this article seems flawed to me. It seems an IP is an IP. http://www.redtigersecurity.com/security-briefings/2011/9/16/scada-vendors-use-public-routable-ip-addresses-by-default.html I think I could announce private

RE: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Chuck Church
-Original Message- From: Phil Regnauld [mailto:regna...@nsrc.org] >PAT (overload) will have ports open listening for return traffic, >on the external IP that's being "overloaded". >What happens if you initiate traffic directed at the RFC1918 >network itself, and send tha

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jason Lewis
>> I think I could announce private IP space, so doesn't that make this >> argument invalid? > > You could announce it.  I wouldn't expect anyone else to listen to those > announcements other than for the purpose of ridiculing you. > People keep pointing to this as unlikely. I argue that spammers

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Robert Bonomi
> From nanog-bounces+bonomi=mail.r-bonomi@nanog.org Sun Nov 13 14:15:38 > 2011 > From: William Herrin > Date: Sun, 13 Nov 2011 15:13:37 -0500 > Subject: Re: Arguing against using public IP space > To: nanog@nanog.org > > On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 11:38 AM, Robert Bonomi > wrote: > > On Sun, 1

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - > From: "Robert Bonomi" > In the 'classful' world, neither the /12 or the /16 spaces were referencible > as a single object. Correct 'classful descriptions' would have been: > "16 contiguous Class 'B's" "256 contiguous Class 'C's" Fine. But I think you're going to f

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Dobbins, Roland
On Nov 14, 2011, at 6:29 AM, Jay Ashworth wrote: > SCADA networks should be hard air-gapped from any other network. Concur, GMTA. My point is that without an airgap, the attacker can jump from a production network to the SCADA network, so we're in violent agreement. ;> --

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Brett Frankenberger
On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 06:29:39PM -0500, Jay Ashworth wrote: > > SCADA networks should be hard air-gapped from any other network. > > In case you're in charge of one, and you didn't hear that, let me say > it again: > > *SCADA networks should he hard air-gapped from any other network.* > > If

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jay Ashworth
- Original Message - > From: "Brett Frankenberger" > What if you air-gap the SCADA network of which you are in > administrative control, and then there's a failure on it, and the > people responsible for troubleshooting it can't do it remotely (because of > the air gap), so the trouble co

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jeff Kell
On 11/13/2011 4:27 PM, Phil Regnauld wrote: That's not exactly correct. NAT doesn't imply firewalling/filtering. To illustrate this to customers, I've mounted attacks/scans on hosts behind NAT devices, from the interconnect network immediately outside: if you can point a route with the ext ip o

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jay Hennigan
On 11/13/11 3:58 PM, Jason Lewis wrote: People keep pointing to this as unlikely. I argue that spammers are currently doing this all over the world, maybe not as widespread wiith 1918 space. If I can announce 1918 space to an ISP where my target is...it doesn't matter if everyone else ignores

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Joe Greco
> Sure, anytime there's an attack or failure on a SCADA network that > wouldn't have occurred had it been air-gapped, it's easy for people to > knee-jerk a "SCADA networks should be airgapped" response. But that's > not really intelligent commentary unless you carefully consider what > risks are a

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Sun, 13 Nov 2011 19:14:59 CST, Brett Frankenberger said: > What if you air-gap the SCADA network of which you are in > administrative control, and then there's a failure on it, and the people > responsible for troubleshooting it can't do it remotely (because of the > air gap), so the trouble co

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Joel jaeggli
On 11/14/11 10:24 , Joe Greco wrote: >> Sure, anytime there's an attack or failure on a SCADA network that >> wouldn't have occurred had it been air-gapped, it's easy for people to >> knee-jerk a "SCADA networks should be airgapped" response. But that's >> not really intelligent commentary unless

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Jimmy Hess
On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 3:03 PM, David Walker wrote: > On 14/11/2011, Jimmy Hess wrote: > A packet addressed to an endpoint that doesn't serve anything or have > a client listening will be ignered (whatever) as a matter of course. > Firewall or no firewall. It will not go to a listening applicati

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Owen DeLong
On Nov 13, 2011, at 7:36 AM, Jason Lewis wrote: > I don't want to start a flame war, but this article seems flawed to > me. It seems an IP is an IP. > > http://www.redtigersecurity.com/security-briefings/2011/9/16/scada-vendors-use-public-routable-ip-addresses-by-default.html > > I think I cou

Re: Arguing against using public IP space

2011-11-13 Thread Dobbins, Roland
On Nov 14, 2011, at 9:24 AM, Joe Greco wrote: > Getting fixated on air-gapping is unrealistically ignoring the other threats > out there. I don't think anyone in this thread is 'fixated' on the idea of airgapping; but it's generally a good idea whenever possible, and as restrictive a communica