a long way from being practically
usable. At best you can aim your default/tie breaks towards networks you
have "more faith in", but that doesn't mean much in practice. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
the different strengths and weaknesses of each model, and
probably end up buying from (at least) one of each to take advantage of
this. Of course in reality 99% of people fail to understand any of this,
and turn off their brains after thinking things like "1 > 2 so it must
be better". :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
the routes that go
into the system. That said, it still breaks some things just by having
it enabled (like NSR, though I suppose one could argue that NSR breaks
itself :P), so you might be better served with a netconf distribution of
rules if you want to avoid those potential issues.
--
Richar
major router vendors pick it up and do better with it,
I don't expect to see any major changes in this position any time soon.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
in the world, which is
why it hasn't really been promoted as a new product in many years. If
you've heard differently, please contact me off-list. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
on the reverse path. Now, please go find a blunt object
and hit yourself in the head as punishment for using the words "Class C"
in 2013 in a non-historic or ironic context. Hard. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
On Tue, Jan 08, 2013 at 11:10:16PM +0100, bas wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Tue, Jan 8, 2013 at 10:20 PM, Richard A Steenbergen
> wrote:
> > PR 836197
>
> That looks like a spanking new PR number to me.
> The highest PR number I found in 12.2 release notes was 82.
> R
ly
encourage you to talk to your account team about PR 836197 and why 8-20+
minutes to install routes to the FIB is not acceptable to you.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
checking against the vlan
tables. The later part was only tested on Cisco 6500s, and I haven't touched
that code (or those boxes) in many many years, so no guarantees about using
it on anything else. :)
Out of date DNS PTRs in traceroute make baby jesus cry, so please use
copiously.
en some Juniper
products, like EX (which is really Marvell ASICs with a JUNOS wrapper),
support sFlow only.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ltiple exits, and then the next one down is origin
code. If you can't reset origin code, you run the risk of a remote
network being able to force your network to do something you probably
don't want to do (or at least probably wouldn't want to do, if you had
any idea what you we
o influence path selection is bad... What's next, "organic
routes, not from concentrate"? :P), which in the end turned out to be us
sending the customer MEDs based on our IGP cost, other networks sending
them MEDs of 0, and them not knowing enough to do something useful with
the
eting crap
asside, they aren't incorrect in pointing out that BGP really sucks as a
way to pick a best path. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
mer to hijack 12.0.0.0/8 because they don't prefix-list filter
customers properly IIRC.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
sit free status. If your
answer is "I like HE better than Cogent so I'm willing to overlook it",
that's fine, but you're just making things up if you're trying to claim
that they AREN'T causing this partition.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
nflating their customer base specifically so they CAN
engage in these peering disputes. It's a perfectly valid tactic that has
been used by the finest networks for years, but at least have the
decency to admit it for what it is, that's all I'm saying. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
on to take, and you may even have done a good job convincing the
weak minded who don't understand how peering works that HE is the
victim, but please don't try to feed a load of bullshit to the rest of
us. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
, but trying to simultaniously complain about
your treatment at the hands of other networks and their peering disputes
while emulating their actions is bullshit and you know it. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
t the rightness or wrongness of the
strategy (and after all, it clearly hasn't been THAT big of an issue
considering that it has been this way for MANY months), but to attempt
to "blame" one party for this issue is the height of absurdity. PR
stunts and cake baking not withstandi
x27;re a transit customer of
AS4323, you should have no problems. This is completely different from
"peering", when money changes hands communities get listened to. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
on-existant.
You also have about a 50/50 shot of AS100 stripping your communities
before they even make it to AS4323 (or any other network). Personally my
belief is that this is a bad thing, and you should only filter
communities in your own name-space (i.e. $YOURASN:*), but this doesn
, so if you
know what you're doing AltDB provides a free method to maintain your IRR
entries with very little sacrificied over a commercial solution.
There is infact more than 1 person volunteering for AltDB, but from what
I can see of this April 11th email, it falls into the "p
any mistakes on their part will open the door for
smaller carriers to show off the advantages of being nimble. If there is
any significant reduction in competition that comes to either carrier,
it will do exactly that. Infact, I encourage them to try, it will
probably be good for my business. :)
affic bypasses Tier 1 networks
completely, going directly from content networks to eyeball networks,
so the Tier 1's are effectively left as the higher priced and lower
capacity "last resorts" for the remaining traffic.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
G
the middle and no link
state, BFD makes the most sense. Unfortunately it's the area where we've
seen the least traction among peers, with "zomg why are you sending me
these udp packets" complaints outnumbering people interesting in
configuring BFD 10:1.
--
Richard A Steenberge
We (nLayer) are still waiting for our first customer to
request BFD, we'd be happy to offer it (with reasonable timer values of
course). :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ure your own
internal network, but imagine customers connecting to their ISPs as
well) , and now tell me how you plan on identifying a particular link
with a traceroute. The two words that best sum this up would be "epic
disaster".
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbi
so poorly designed that they depend on not having
subnets longer than /64s when doing IPv6 lookups, and there are many
other good reasons why you should just not be using those boxes in the
first place. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (753
their
own local criteria.
The result is that you should almost never expect to see the same paths
for the same networks being selected by two different large networks,
unless the routes in question are single homed and there are no other
choices (which is a small minority of the rout
te to advertise to peers,
not the absence of a negative match.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
all. The device must be
specifically designed to support both PHYs, which is NOT a given.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
upport from the
device (since both PHYs have to be implemented).
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
le to achieve are still based on the quality of the device you're
plugging them into. SFP+ is still mostly an enterprise box or high
density / short reach offering, and XFP is still required for full
functionality.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID:
ow
pfe statistics traffic" as Info cell drops).
I can't tell you what the performance numbers are for other platforms,
but anyone thinking about turning on flowspec from a third party source
(especially one who may be sending them a large number of rules) should
give serious cons
It's also linked to from the original, as part of the same
series.
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/8134089/
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
the point
at which it's not profitable for a new company to enter the market and
try to compete. Right now the number is roughly 2, cable and dsl, give
or take a few outliers. I do believe the point would be to encourage a
little more competition than that. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergen
There
are so many billions of dollars at stake protecting the status quo that
it's not even funny, which IMHO is why you'll never see any of this
happen in the US, in any kind of scale at any rate. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CB
mplement, and there are billions of dollars at work
lobbying against it, so I don't expect it to happen any time soon. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ims that the published graphs are false, so I'm
positive yours isn't going to get through. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
A simplified explanation of the situation between Level 3 and Comcast,
from the perspective of a Comcast customer who is asking for the same
thing Comcast is asking for. :)
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/8124137/
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID
all of the
bits to the best exit mean it's highly likely that Comcast agreeing to
haul the bits was part of their commercial transit agreement, probably
in exchange for lower transit prices.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
On Thu, Dec 16, 2010 at 02:13:47PM -0600, Richard A Steenbergen wrote:
> Seriously guys, this is an operator forum and you're running a congested
> network, to expect that people are not going to comment on those facts
> just because you've put money into NANOG sponsorship is
usly guys, this is an operator forum and you're running a congested
network, to expect that people are not going to comment on those facts
just because you've put money into NANOG sponsorship is absurd.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
that your Netflix bill is going to go up. At
the end of the day you're probably better off betting on lower costs
from the technical innovation of the networks who DON'T pay $50k for a
10GE port. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
sn't to save money on transit, it's to make the
transit paths minimally functional so they can force content networks to
buy from them directly (at above market rates, from what people tell me
:P), so they don't WANT to add capacity or transit paths.
--
Richard A Steenbergenht
their broadband
access) to force other networks to pay them, and IMHO it needs to be
called out publicly whenever possible.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
of activity. Even then you'll still have
people who claim that it proves nothing because the graphs can't be
positively associated to a specific customer port, but realistically
these kinds of leaks are probably the best public info you'll ever see.
--
Richard A Steenbergen
retty much reflect the massive congestion that I've
been observing between Tata and Comcast. I've also seen some third party
Smokeping graphs which visually show the rate of loss, and the pattern
looks very very similar, but I'll let someone who actually maintains
them be th
On Wed, Dec 01, 2010 at 06:31:39AM -0800, Leo Bicknell wrote:
> In a message written on Tue, Nov 30, 2010 at 10:59:25PM -0600, Richard A
> Steenbergen wrote:
> > I believe that's what I said. To be perfectly clear, what I'm saying is:
> >
> > * Comcast acted fir
olution.
Do you really think Comcast cares about the $50k router ports (by their
own accounts, though personally I'd suggest they get off the CRS-1 tippe
if they actually wanted to save some money :P), or might they actually
be more interested in establishing themselves as a new Tier 1? :)
the global routing table), but they don't run their
own server infrastructure, and Comcast doesn't offer a CDN service...
The reality is that Level 3 offered Netflix a cut-throat price on CDN
service to steal the business from Akamai, probably only made possible
by the double
37 Suppress_to_AS5511
Suppress_to_AS6453 Suppress_to_AS6461 Suppress_to_AS6762
Suppress_to_AS7018 Suppress_to_AS7132
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ublicly
anywhere, but I'm sure it's north of a terabit. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
sement and call themselves
an exchange point, but that doesn't mean anyone is going to show up and
peer there.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
in Seattle. As for the issue this
morning, they have a router that has been blackholing traffic in Ashburn
for a good long while now.
I almost put on my Global Double Crossing t-shit this morning too. :)
http://www.printfection.com/ras/Global-Double-Crossing-2-T-Shirt/_p_4935066
--
Richard
e.
Some differences between v9 and IPFIX that googling turned up:
http://www.plixer.com/blog/netflow/what-is-ipfix-vs-netflow-v9/
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
On Sun, Nov 14, 2010 at 08:59:33AM +, Paolo Lucente wrote:
> On Sat, Nov 13, 2010 at 09:17:55PM -0600, Richard A Steenbergen wrote:
>
> > Oh and the sFlow on EX is actually pretty cripled when used for routing.
> > It's missing support for a bunch of important ext
f the fields of the message types it does
send. For example you won't get any data on ASNs, nexthops, dest
ifindexes, or even netmasks of the src/dst route the flow matched,
making it pretty darn useless for a lot of tasks. It's functional if
you're just analyzing L2 networks at
licies. The latency jump would be a near perfect fit for there still
being some direct AS7132 peering sessions up, but only in Ashburn and
not Atlanta.
If nothing else, this illustrates one key point of troubleshooting with
traceroute. The actual output of the traceroute is often worthless
wit
o verify your assumptions about where the
interconnection point between networks is, it's entirely possible that
you could be seeing something like this too.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
u're rapidly working your way up to nanog kook status with
these absurd claims based on no logic whatsoever.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ough people get onboard with the cheaper interior
technology, eventually they start shoehorning on all the features and
functionality that you wanted from the other one in the first place. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F C
u actually tried to show up to the
Internet with a PC and a 4474 byte MTU you'd have a bad time.
At any rate, I'm going to stop arguing this one, as I think we've beaten
this dead horse enough for one day. Please read what I said carefully, I
promise you this isn't as easy as you think it is. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
failure
detection time over an IX (for the next time Equinix decides to do one
of their 10PM maintenances that causes hours of unreachability until
hold timers expire :P). If the IX operators saw any significant demand
they would have already turned it on already.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
f those problems, I could trivially DoS
your router with some packets that would overload your ability to
generate ICMP Unreach Needfrag messages for PMTUD, and then all your
jumbo frame end users going through that router would be blackholed as
well.
Great idea in theory, epic disaster in pra
off the deep end on page 7 when it starts talking
about peering infrastructure. Infact pretty much every sentence on that
page is blatantly wrong. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
find to an Equinix. If there is anything interesting going on in
Vancouver I haven't heard of it, but I don't know the market well enough
to say for certain. Everywhere else is either too small to care about on
a national scale, or is serviced by non-neutral colos (e.g. Peer1, etc).
--
behavior. :)
The return packets pop our at the end of the lsp, which is clearly
in LA (or thereabouts, whatever lsrca is probably).
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ay that I'm
remarkably underwhelmed by their response to this issue, and suggest
that anyone who doesn't want their packets blackholed by the Floundrys
be prepared to vote with their wallet.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ng
(or have already left) in droves. I think the way I heard it put best
was, "I'm convinced that $somenewexecfromcisco is actually on a secret 5
year mission to come over to Juniper, completely $%^* the company, and
then go back to Cisco and get a big bonus for it". :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
asily in the top
10 list of why I still buy Juniper instead of Cisco despite all the
$%^&*ing bugs these days.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
00W/card,
which is a far cry from a box loaded with 6716s at 400W/card or other
power hungry configs.
Remember the original XMR 32 chassis, which had side to side airflow?
They quickly disappeared that sucker and replaced it with the much
larger version they have today, I can only imagine how ba
u down", or "FYI you won't be able to bill your customers 'cause
the vlan counters don't work", or "just so you know, this box can't load
balance for shit, and L2 netflow won't work", or "yeah sorry you'll
never be able to do
YMV, but the 30 second summary is
that many vendors consider "datacenter" users and/or use cases to be
unsophisticated, and they're hoping you won't notice or care about some
of these serious design flaws, just the price per port. Depending on
your application, that may or may not
ormed of the issue by a soft
notification extension. I have yet to see a single argument against this
which isn't political or philosophical in nature.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
curiosity, at what point will we as operators rise up
against the ivory tower protocol designers at the IETF and demand that
they add a mechanism to not bring down the entire BGP session because of
a single malformed attribute? Did I miss the memo about the meeting?
I'll bring the punch
ail was answered with "Can I have 31337 instead?" which
> in turn was granted. )
I tried to time it to get 6.9 from ARIN, ended up with 6.8 instead, and
they kept 6.9 for themselves. Bastards! :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535
ne (which in theory
shouldn't happen on an entirely hw forwarded box like 6500/7600, though
of course we all know that isn't true :P).
Oh and also the OP should take this to the cisco-nsp mailing list, where
all the good bitching about broken Crisco routers takes place. :)
--
Richard
stuffed into that box. Again, I just hate to see the concepts dismissed
out of hand because of some old BGP ideology about a problem that can be
addressed any number of other ways.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
on and use the higher of two values like this when
negotiating between two parties, but BGP does the opposite. I still run
into bad bgp implementations which can't keep up with my 30 sec hold
timers all the time *coughghettoequinixrouteservercough*.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp:
mplementations), but hey it's never too late to start.
:)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ed
LRs, but ZR and DWDM are still a ways out. There are also some CWDM
units in the works, but because SFP+ doesn't support onboard EDC you
are limited by dispersion to 10km in the traditional 8ch 1470-1610nm
CWDM space over SMF28.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.n
t of new code to recover. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
ent administrative control are all but guaranteeing
end to end jumbo frame support will never be practical.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
throughout
> the world? All those low cost switches and wifi adapters DO use unique
> mac addresses?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address
The IEEE expects the MAC-48 space to be exhausted no sooner than the
year 2100[3]; EUI-64s are not expected to run out in the foreseeable
futur
On Thu, Mar 18, 2010 at 12:18:40AM +, char...@www.knownelement.com wrote:
> Mods,
>
> Can we get the spam off the list? Its getting old.
FYI this guy has been spamming individuals and PeeringDB contacts for a
couple months now too.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-g
lly as you try to move to 10G speeds and beyond, is IMHO
not worth the relatively small short term cost optimization.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
On Fri, Mar 12, 2010 at 07:34:10AM -0500, Patrick W. Gilmore wrote:
> Oh, I understand what's going on exactly. YouTube is trying to
> balance their ratios. :)
That might explain why they're only announcing it behind Cogent. :)
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Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-ge
dealing with the potential
latency/jitter implications isn't worth the benefits for most people. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
nd none of them work.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
27;re left with. So far all we've really
done with v6 is created a flashback to the days when every end user
could get a /24 just by asking, every enterprise could get a /16 just by
asking, and every big network could get a /8 just by asking, just bit
shifted a little bit. That's all well a
black market of buying and selling people's active IPv6
addresses from various website logs and the like, so hax0rs will have
something to scan. In a few years time it will probably be popular with
end users to periodicially "rotate the shield frequencies" with their
final 64 bits, o
space (and a lot of prefix bloat for when we start using more
than 2000::/3), which is a FAR cry from the 2^128 "omg big number, we
can give every molecule an IPv6 address" math of the popular
imagination. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
XMR. If you're still rocking an old
B2P622, I'd say you're in need of far more help than any manual can
provide. :)
http://www.foundrynet.com/services/documentation/xmr_user/current/NetIron_04100_ConfigGuide.pdf
http://www.foundrynet.com/services/documentation/xmr_diag/current/Net
(last I looked at any rate). :) Every other piece of gear seems
to handle it fine, though admittedly it breaks my automatic mental
calculations of "what is the peer IP" something fierce.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 820
cycle then track your interfaces by their names, pretty much
every modern poller system can manage this. MRTG is absurdly old, slow,
and generally nasty, and should not be used by anyone in this day and
age.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59
t :P). Remember that 1550nm is
infrared and very effectively filtered by the human eye, so even a
+17dBm output EDFA (the max output for most metro systems) is still
going to be class 1M and effectively safe as long as you don't stare at
it in a microscope.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://w
so depending on the fiber conditions
and number of splices/panels along the way you could potentially expect
to get the entire distance out of a "standard" 100km optic.
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F CC1C 53AF 4C41 5ECA F8B1 2CBC)
traDNS) receiving a few
million packets/sec of UDP/53 DoS traffic, starting at about the same
time as the UltraDNS problems. No clue if it's related, but it certainly
sounds suspicious. :)
--
Richard A Steenbergenhttp://www.e-gerbil.net/ras
GPG Key ID: 0xF8B12CBC (7535 7F59 8204 ED1F
massive
change in the economics for the IP network operators will obviously
result in major changes to the amount of traffic delivered over IX
fabrics vs private interconnection. Again, something you could have
actually asked operators about rather than making up conclusons in your
head.
--
Richard
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