Re: MTU, fragmentation and Jumbo Frames question

2010-02-09 Thread Harald Schmalzbauer
machines work like expected, beyond 8972 bytes payload the OS is fragmenting (resp. tells me that DF bit was set but fragmentation was needed) FreeBSD seems to never fragment packets, since I don't get an answer if I define payload greater than MTU. But this should work, shouldn't it (`

Re: MTU, fragmentation and Jumbo Frames question

2010-02-09 Thread Ilya Zhuravlev
he OS is fragmenting (resp. tells me that DF bit was set but fragmentation was needed) FreeBSD seems to never fragment packets, since I don't get an answer if I define payload greater than MTU. But this should work, shouldn't it (`ping -s 1 host`) Does anybody have any explanation why pi

MTU, fragmentation and Jumbo Frames question

2010-02-09 Thread Harald Schmalzbauer
was set but fragmentation was needed) FreeBSD seems to never fragment packets, since I don't get an answer if I define payload greater than MTU. But this should work, shouldn't it (`ping -s 1 host`) Does anybody have any explanation why pings are working up to 8130 bytes payloa

unknown PPP protocol - fragmentation problems

2008-04-09 Thread Gianni Doe
ious ISP but now any packets larger than 1500 bytes and thus requiring fragmentation which arrive in do not make it to the tun0 ppp interface. For example here I initiate a large ping from outside my network to the machine on which my ppp client is running - # ping -s 1500 -c 1 88.129.153.1

Re: how to forbid to process IP, which are fragmentation?

2006-04-22 Thread Chuck Swiger
Andrew Wingorodov wrote: how to forbid to process IP, which are fragmentation? ipfw add deny all from any to any frag ...but please be very sure that you are passing the ICMP message types used for path MTU discovery, or else your network may become a "notwork", at least as far

RE: how to forbid to process IP, which are fragmentation?

2006-04-22 Thread fbsd
-questions@freebsd.org Subject: how to forbid to process IP, which are fragmentation? how to forbid to process IP, which are fragmentation? -- Andrew Wingborn http://andr.ru/ +7(903)135-80-98 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http

how to forbid to process IP, which are fragmentation?

2006-04-22 Thread Andrew Wingorodov
how to forbid to process IP, which are fragmentation? -- Andrew Wingborn http://andr.ru/ +7(903)135-80-98 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-16 Thread cpghost
On Sun, Aug 14, 2005 at 01:30:41PM -0700, Glenn Dawson wrote: > From the original message: > > Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on > /dev/ar0s1e248M -278K228M-0%/tmp > > This shows that /tmp is empty. If the reserved space was being encroached > upon, it w

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-16 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Don't top-post, please. Lei Sun <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > Then, my other question is, > > If the file space allocation works like Glenn said earlier, how come > with the exact same files from 2 different installations using the > exact procedures, can result

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-15 Thread Lei Sun
omehow the the stats was not showing the correct information. I have already rebuild the machine, all of the effect from the atacontrol rebuild array are gone now, and it seems like everything is back to normal. Capacity is right, Used is right, Avail is right, and all 0.0% fragmentation. Then

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-15 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Mon, Aug 15, 2005 at 09:20:12AM -0400, Jerry McAllister wrote: > > > > Thanks for the good answers. > > > > But can anyone tell me why the capacity is going negative? and not full? > > > > > Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on > > > /dev/ar0s1e248M -278K228M

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-15 Thread Lei Sun
This happened, after I tested the atacontrol to rebuild the raid1. The /tmp partition doesn't have anything but several empty directories created. and I have the clear /tmp directive in the rc.conf, which will clean up the /tmp everytime when system boot up. So that was really wierd. as it never

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-15 Thread Freminlins
On 8/15/05, Jerry McAllister <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > As someone mentioned, there is a FAQ on this. You should read it. > > It is going negative because you have used more than the nominal > capacity of the slice. The nominal capacity is the total space > minus the reserved proportion

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-15 Thread Jerry McAllister
nswer. > > > > > >This is a FAQ. > > > > > >The available space is always computed after subtracting some space > > >that would be only available to root (typically around 5% or 10% > > >of the partition size). > > > > The default is 8%.

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-14 Thread Lei Sun
% or 10% > >of the partition size). > > The default is 8%. > > > This free space is necessary to avoid internal > >fragmentation and to keep the file system going. Root may be able > >to "borrow" some space from this (in which case the capacity goes > &g

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-14 Thread Glenn Dawson
e about that one. Maybe someone else has an answer. This is a FAQ. The available space is always computed after subtracting some space that would be only available to root (typically around 5% or 10% of the partition size). The default is 8%. This free space is necessary to avoid internal fragm

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-14 Thread cpghost
n answer. This is a FAQ. The available space is always computed after subtracting some space that would be only available to root (typically around 5% or 10% of the partition size). This free space is necessary to avoid internal fragmentation and to keep the file system going. Root may be able to

Re: disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-14 Thread Glenn Dawson
r0s1a: ... 0.5% fragmentation /dev/ar0s1e: ... 0.0% fragmentation /dev/ar0s1f: ... 0.0% fragmentation /dev/ar0s1d: ... 0.1% fragmentation Filesystem SizeUsed Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ar0s1a248M 53M175M23%/ devfs 1.0K1.0K 0B 100%/dev /dev/a

disk fragmentation, <0%?

2005-08-13 Thread Lei Sun
Hi, I know this question has been raised a lot of times, and most of people don't think it is necessary to defragment ufs, and from the previous posts, I got to know there are sometimes, disksize can be more than 100% But... I got ... /dev/ar0s1a: ... 0.5% fragmentation /dev/ar0s1e: ..

Re: determine ufs2 %fragmentation on mounted filesystem

2005-02-09 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Wed, Feb 09, 2005 at 11:30:57AM -0600, Nathan Kinkade wrote: > On Wed, Feb 09, 2005 at 09:10:39AM -0800, Kris Kennaway wrote: > > On Wed, Feb 09, 2005 at 10:34:33AM -0600, Nathan Kinkade wrote: > > > Does anyone know of a way to determine the %fragmentation on a mounted >

Re: determine ufs2 %fragmentation on mounted filesystem

2005-02-09 Thread Nikos Vassiliadis
On Wednesday 09 February 2005 19:30, Nathan Kinkade wrote: [snip] > > I had already tried dumpfs, but couldn't find any information about > actual filesystem fragmentation in the output. Erik's suggestion of > running `# fsck -t ufs2 /usr` seemed to work, though I felt a l

Re: determine ufs2 %fragmentation on mounted filesystem

2005-02-09 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Wed, Feb 09, 2005 at 09:10:39AM -0800, Kris Kennaway wrote: > On Wed, Feb 09, 2005 at 10:34:33AM -0600, Nathan Kinkade wrote: > > Does anyone know of a way to determine the %fragmentation on a mounted > > UFS2 filesystem? An entry showed up in messages yesterday stating that >

Re: determine ufs2 %fragmentation on mounted filesystem

2005-02-09 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Wed, Feb 09, 2005 at 10:34:33AM -0600, Nathan Kinkade wrote: > Does anyone know of a way to determine the %fragmentation on a mounted > UFS2 filesystem? An entry showed up in messages yesterday stating that > /usr has moved from time to space optimization yet the filesystem is > o

Re: determine ufs2 %fragmentation on mounted filesystem

2005-02-09 Thread Erik Norgaard
Nathan Kinkade wrote: Does anyone know of a way to determine the %fragmentation on a mounted UFS2 filesystem? An entry showed up in messages yesterday stating that /usr has moved from time to space optimization yet the filesystem is only at about 25% of it's capacity. From what I can re

determine ufs2 %fragmentation on mounted filesystem

2005-02-09 Thread Nathan Kinkade
Does anyone know of a way to determine the %fragmentation on a mounted UFS2 filesystem? An entry showed up in messages yesterday stating that /usr has moved from time to space optimization yet the filesystem is only at about 25% of it's capacity. From what I can read it seems that the k

Re: disk fragmentation

2005-02-01 Thread Jeremy Faulkner
Jim Pazarena wrote: during the boot sequence, I routinely see a "% fragmentation message". It was my understanding that fragmentation doesn't occur on a Unix (er FreeBSD) box.. It seems that there is a concept of fragmentation from the above message, so, is there an "un-fragm

Re: disk fragmentation

2005-02-01 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Feb 01), Jim Pazarena said: > during the boot sequence, I routinely see a "% fragmentation > message". > > It was my understanding that fragmentation doesn't occur on a Unix > (er FreeBSD) box.. > > It seems that there is a concept of fr

disk fragmentation

2005-02-01 Thread Jim Pazarena
during the boot sequence, I routinely see a "% fragmentation message". It was my understanding that fragmentation doesn't occur on a Unix (er FreeBSD) box.. It seems that there is a concept of fragmentation from the above message, so, is there an "un-fr

Re: fragmentation

2005-01-24 Thread John
On Mon, Jan 24, 2005 at 06:03:04PM -0800, Mervin McDougall wrote: > hi > I wanted to know whether it is unusal or is a > problem if when my system starts it indicates that > there is some fragmentation of the files but the file > system is clean and thus it is skipping the fsck.

Re: fragmentation

2005-01-24 Thread Erik Trulsson
On Mon, Jan 24, 2005 at 06:03:04PM -0800, Mervin McDougall wrote: > hi > I wanted to know whether it is unusal or is a > problem if when my system starts it indicates that > there is some fragmentation of the files but the file > system is clean and thus it is skipping the fsck.

Re: fragmentation

2005-01-24 Thread Chuck Swiger
Mervin McDougall wrote: I wanted to know whether it is unusal or is a problem if when my system starts it indicates that there is some fragmentation of the files but the file system is clean and thus it is skipping the fsck. Is this a bad thing? Is this unusual? No. It's normal. [

fragmentation

2005-01-24 Thread Mervin McDougall
hi I wanted to know whether it is unusal or is a problem if when my system starts it indicates that there is some fragmentation of the files but the file system is clean and thus it is skipping the fsck. Is this a bad thing? Is this unusual? __ Do

RE: portupgrade -c (was Re: Boot GUI / Boot data and process / Fragmentation)

2004-06-23 Thread To2600 .
>Alright, I feel stupid but I'm going to ask anyway... >Portversion exists in /usr/local/sbin on one FreeBSD 5.2.1 server, but >not on the other, which is an install off the *same CD*. What package or >port does portversion come from? >Thanks -- portversion is part of usr/ports/sysutils/port

RE: portupgrade -c (was Re: Boot GUI / Boot data and process / Fragmentation)

2004-06-23 Thread Ralph M. Los
Pratt [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ::Sent: Tuesday, June 08, 2004 12:16 PM ::To: Kent Stewart ::Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] ::Subject: portupgrade -c (was Re: Boot GUI / Boot data and ::process / Fragmentation) :: :: ::On Tue, 8 Jun 2004 00:59:58 -0700 ::Kent Stewart <[EMAIL PROTECTED

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot

2004-06-09 Thread Kent Stewart
On Wednesday 09 June 2004 12:59 pm, Bill Moran wrote: > Stijn Hoop <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > On Wed, Jun 09, 2004 at 02:21:40PM -0500, Scott wrote: > > > As a newbie to FreeBSD, I may be way off base, but it seems > > > very logical to me that the size of your drive or partition > > > would ma

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot

2004-06-09 Thread Stijn Hoop
On Wed, Jun 09, 2004 at 03:59:00PM -0400, Bill Moran wrote: > Stijn Hoop <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > On Wed, Jun 09, 2004 at 02:21:40PM -0500, Scott wrote: > > > As a newbie to FreeBSD, I may be way off base, but it seems > > > very logical to me that the size of your drive or partition > > >

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot

2004-06-09 Thread Bill Moran
Stijn Hoop <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Wed, Jun 09, 2004 at 02:21:40PM -0500, Scott wrote: > > As a newbie to FreeBSD, I may be way off base, but it seems > > very logical to me that the size of your drive or partition > > would make a difference on at what percentage full one would > > sta

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot

2004-06-09 Thread Stijn Hoop
On Wed, Jun 09, 2004 at 02:21:40PM -0500, Scott wrote: > As a newbie to FreeBSD, I may be way off base, but it seems > very logical to me that the size of your drive or partition > would make a difference on at what percentage full one would > start to notice problems. > > In terms of megs/gigs

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot

2004-06-09 Thread Bill Moran
Scott <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi, > > As a newbie to FreeBSD, I may be way off base, but it seems > very logical to me that the size of your drive or partition > would make a difference on at what percentage full one would > start to notice problems. > > In terms of megs/gigs 80% of 120 g

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot

2004-06-09 Thread Scott
Hi, As a newbie to FreeBSD, I may be way off base, but it seems very logical to me that the size of your drive or partition would make a difference on at what percentage full one would start to notice problems. In terms of megs/gigs 80% of 120 gigs still has a lot of work space left. 80% of 4 gig

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot

2004-06-09 Thread Randy Pratt
uff. Anyway, when my > > > > system boots i see all kinda fragmentation information. How do I > > > > correct this? Any good reading material? > > > > > > FreeBSD will defragment itself without any action from the user. > > > However, defragment

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-09 Thread Randy Pratt
kinda new to FBSD, still kinda learning stuff. Anyway, when my > > > > system boots i see all kinda fragmentation information. How do I > > > > correct this? Any good reading material? > > > > > > FreeBSD will defragment itself without any action from the u

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot

2004-06-09 Thread Jerry McAllister
> > On Wed, 9 Jun 2004 07:05:43 +0800 > Robert Storey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > > > > I am kinda new to FBSD, still kinda learning stuff. Anyway, when my > > > system boots i see all kinda fragmentation information. How do I >

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-09 Thread Bill Moran
Randy Pratt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Wed, 9 Jun 2004 07:05:43 +0800 > Robert Storey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > > > > I am kinda new to FBSD, still kinda learning stuff. Anyway, when my > > > system boots i see all kinda fragmentation

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-09 Thread Randy Pratt
On Wed, 9 Jun 2004 07:05:43 +0800 Robert Storey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > I am kinda new to FBSD, still kinda learning stuff. Anyway, when my > > system boots i see all kinda fragmentation information. How do I > > correct this? Any good reading material? &

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-08 Thread Thomas Farrell
, 2004 2:01 AM Subject: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs > I am kinda new to FBSD, still kinda learning stuff. Anyway, when my > system boots i see all kinda fragmentation information. How do I correct > this? Any good reading material? Also, what should I

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-08 Thread Robert Storey
> I am kinda new to FBSD, still kinda learning stuff. Anyway, when my > system boots i see all kinda fragmentation information. How do I > correct this? Any good reading material? FreeBSD will defragment itself without any action from the user. However, defragmentation requires some bl

portupgrade -c (was Re: Boot GUI / Boot data and process / Fragmentation)

2004-06-08 Thread Randy Pratt
On Tue, 8 Jun 2004 00:59:58 -0700 Kent Stewart <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Tuesday 08 June 2004 12:37 am, Bruce Hunter wrote: > > Thanks for your help Kent > > > > I read something about using portversion -c with the portupgrade > > command to upgrade installed pkgs that needed to be updated.

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-08 Thread Jerry McAllister
> > I am kinda new to FBSD, still kinda learning stuff. Anyway, when my > system boots i see all kinda fragmentation information. How do I correct > this? Any good reading material? Do not correct it. It is not at all the same thing as fragmentation in Microsloth systems and is n

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-08 Thread Bill Moran
e it ;) > Oh, and thanks for your comments/answers. One last question thought? How > do I get rid of that fragmentation crap? Just for shits and giggles.. > ;o) Just keep using your system. UFS manages fragmentation during normal usage. However, fragmentation is not what you think it

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-08 Thread Jason Stewart
If you want a graphical boot manager, install grub from ports. This is the boot manager that most Linux distros use, and it's easy to insert your own nifty splash screen in the background. > Oh, and thanks for your comments/answers. One last question thought? How > do I get rid of that fragm

Re: Boot GUI / Boot data and process / Fragmentation

2004-06-08 Thread Joan Picanyol i Puig
On Tue, 08 Jun 2004 04:03:31 -0400, Bruce Hunter wrote: > This is off topic, I was wondering if there is a pretty little gui that > will run when booting. man splash In my /boot/loader.conf I haver: splash_bmp_load="YES" bitmap_load="YES" bitmap_name="/boot/daemon_640.bmp" qvb -- pica __

Re: Boot GUI / Boot data and process / Fragmentation

2004-06-08 Thread Kent Stewart
creen. > > > > Why does it matter. I start a boot and go get a cup of coffee, it > > is always finished when I get back. It is only a problem if you > > make it into one :). > > > > > Oh, and thanks for your comments/answers. One last question > > >

Re: Boot GUI / Boot data and process / Fragmentation

2004-06-08 Thread Bruce Hunter
e it > into one :). > > > > > Oh, and thanks for your comments/answers. One last question thought? > > How do I get rid of that fragmentation crap? Just for shits and > > giggles.. ;o) > > > > There isn't one. Unix fixes fragmented files witho

Re: Boot GUI / Boot data and process / Fragmentation

2004-06-08 Thread Kent Stewart
hed when I get back. It is only a problem if you make it into one :). > > Oh, and thanks for your comments/answers. One last question thought? > How do I get rid of that fragmentation crap? Just for shits and > giggles.. ;o) > There isn't one. Unix fixes fragmented files wit

Boot GUI / Boot data and process / Fragmentation

2004-06-08 Thread Bruce Hunter
n the ports collection? If not I might have write one. :oP Oh, and thanks for your comments/answers. One last question thought? How do I get rid of that fragmentation crap? Just for shits and giggles.. ;o) Bruce ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-07 Thread Bruce Hunter
n the ports collection? If not I might have write one. :oP Oh, and thanks for your comments/answers. One last question thought? How do I get rid of that fragmentation crap? Just for shits and giggles.. ;o) Bruce On Tue, 2004-06-08 at 02:09, Murray Taylor wrote: > Fragmentation is a non-event in 99

Re: Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-07 Thread Murray Taylor
Fragmentation is a non-event in 99.999% of cases. It is nothing like micro$lop fragments and (before you ask, no there is no defrag tool, 'cos it is not required) The shutdown question -- well you should not shutdown incorrectly ;-) - see man shutdown and friends (BTW - letting the FreeBS

Improper shutdown of system / Fragmentation Problems / Boot logs

2004-06-07 Thread Bruce Hunter
I am kinda new to FBSD, still kinda learning stuff. Anyway, when my system boots i see all kinda fragmentation information. How do I correct this? Any good reading material? Also, what should I do when I shutdown my system incorrectly and boot up again? Last questions! I promise. Is there a file

Re: Fragmentation Avoidance Code

2003-03-03 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2003-03-03 15:56, Clement Laforet <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Mon, 03 Mar 2003 13:50:40 + > Audsin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > > I am currently working in the fragmentation avoidance technique caused by > > the overhead introduced by MIP6.

Re: Fragmentation Avoidance Code

2003-03-03 Thread Clement Laforet
On Mon, 03 Mar 2003 13:50:40 + Audsin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Respected Sir > > I am currently working in the fragmentation avoidance technique caused by > the overhead introduced by MIP6. I am using FreeBSD 4.4 and Kame Snap. > I have introduced some code in netin

Fragmentation Avoidance Code

2003-03-03 Thread Audsin
Respected Sir I am currently working in the fragmentation avoidance technique caused by the overhead introduced by MIP6. I am using FreeBSD 4.4 and Kame Snap. I have introduced some code in netinet6/ip6_output.c code and netinet6/in6_pcb.h and netinet/in_pcb.h so that length of the MIP6