Re: [Elecraft] Origin of Signal-Fine Structures in SSB Pass Band Waterfall, mainly 80/40m

2024-01-07 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 1/6/2024 9:54 AM, Chris wrote: Digital signals (square waves, waveforms with sharp edges) have very high spectral content (_many_ harmonics), so you may see many lines at constant frequency spacing all over the HF spectrum and beyond. Switching power supplies (inside electronic devices, wall

Re: [Elecraft] Origin of Signal-Fine Structures in SSB Pass Band Waterfall, mainly 80/40m

2024-01-07 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 1/6/2024 4:05 PM, Dave (NK7Z) wrote: I have some articles on this subject at: Dave's stuff is excellent. I'm also an EMC professional, long time Vice-Chair of the EMC WG of the Standards Committee of the Audio Engineering Society, principal author of most of our EMC Standards. And I've pu

Re: [Elecraft] Ham Antenna group...

2024-01-07 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 1/7/2024 5:40 AM, Dave (NK7Z) wrote: Thanks for vote of confidence sir!  I have a question for you...  Have you been following the discussion on CMCs and if they are coax, or two wire, vs., constructed, and the results of impinged RFI on the cables feeding a rig I don't know about the grou

Re: [Elecraft] Two KAT 500s Intermittent High SWR

2025-07-18 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/18/2025 9:28 PM, dave ingebright via Elecraft wrote: So today I caught it. Started transmitting, and ATU went to full HIGH SWR and then into fault mode. At what power level are you tuning? Do you have the amp in standby mode? 73, Jim K9YC _

Re: [Elecraft] CESSB (was Re: Software Update for KX3)

2025-07-19 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/19/2025 5:35 PM, Wayne Burdick wrote: However, even 10-12 dB of clipping causes a fair amount of distortion. Hi Wayne, There's distortion, and there's distortion. Listening on the air for speech intelligibility and watching the P3 for splatter, COMP at that level WITH SPEECH does not pr

Re: [Elecraft] KAT 500 SWR FAULTS [INTERMITTENT]

2025-07-19 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
I agree with Dave. The problem is very likely somewhere in your antenna system, including the feedlines, matching stuff, etc. FWIW, I've been using KAT500s with KPA500s since they were in beta, and we've used a pair of them in W6GJB's contesting trailer for almost that long, and we've never had

Re: [Elecraft] CESSB (was Re: Software Update for KX3)

2025-07-19 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/19/2025 9:22 AM, QRP Labs via Elecraft wrote: CESSB isn't the same thing as compression, or TX equalization (such as attenuating the low frequency audio). Yes these things can all get you an increase in average power etc. but are independent of CESSB. After a career in pro audio and broadc

Re: [Elecraft] Two KAT 500s Intermittent High SWR

2025-07-19 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/19/2025 7:29 PM, Jack Brindle via Elecraft wrote: Sorry, but I have to ask this. If indeed this is the case, why does it not apply to open wire, where water has no effect on the line and thus there is no need to retune? At least 30 years ago, one of the ARRL Antenna Compendiums published

Re: [Elecraft] KXP-100/KX-3 integration

2025-07-08 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/8/2025 5:28 PM, n4cw--- via Elecraft wrote: At the very end of its capacity  (a weekend of mobile state QSO party activity with a K3), the booster and K3 shut down due to minimum voltage required. But these DC-DC converters are not 100% efficient, I'd bet no more than 90%, and as has bee

Re: [Elecraft] KXP-100/KX-3 integration

2025-07-07 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/7/2025 6:59 PM, mjrosen via Elecraft wrote: Considering adding the 100W amplifier which will only be used in the field. Not SOTA or hiking, car trips for POTA and, vacation use. I have a 20AH Bioenno battery that more than adequately powers KX-3 at 10-15W for QRP activations. I've consi

Re: [Elecraft] KXP-100/KX-3 integration

2025-07-08 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/8/2025 9:13 AM, Bob Stephens AF9W via Elecraft wrote: At 12.6 volts I got around 80w. 80W is only one dB down from 100W. An S-unit is 6 dB. 73, Jim K9YC __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/ele

Re: [Elecraft] Software Update for KX3

2025-07-14 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/14/2025 12:17 PM, Gary Schulz via Elecraft wrote: I would also love to see synchronous AM. From the beginning, the K3 with the right bandpass module, and now the K4 work great on AM in USB or LSB mode, and they're stable enough to zero beat the carrier. I've regularly used them to verify

Re: [Elecraft] Software Update for KX3

2025-07-16 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/16/2025 10:39 AM, Gary Schulz via Elecraft wrote: Love the radio but stating it is bug free and doesn’t need update/ feature releases is a bit odd… Let's get real. Elecraft is a small US company that is owned by two hams who are both engineers, and one is a great marketer/manager/busines

Re: [Elecraft] Software Update for KX3

2025-07-17 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/16/2025 10:34 PM, Geert Jan de Groot via Elecraft wrote: Doing this mechanism releases funds immediately for Elecraft to fund developers to do the KX3 CESSB feature. Hi Geert, One thing I learned many years ago and taught my kids is that "the other guy's job always looks easier." An impo

[Elecraft] CESSB (was Re: Software Update for KX3)

2025-07-17 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
FWIW, the benefits of CESSB can easily be approached by a combination of judicious use of TXEQ to kill the low audio frequencies below about 500 Hz, and adjustment of COMP for an indicated 10-12 dB of gain reduction on voice peaks. That combination provides an increase of "talk power" of about

Re: [Elecraft] Remote Question

2025-07-21 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/21/2025 2:47 PM, Gerry Hull wrote: The trustee license class does not determine privlege...the control operator does. Exactly right! But in situations like Field Day, an unlicensed person or a ham holding a lower class of license can operate under the direct supervision of a ham holding

Re: [Elecraft] Ladder line changes when wet (was KAT500...)

2025-07-21 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/21/2025 9:55 AM, Bob McGraw via Elecraft wrote: I agree, window line changes when wet.  But my measurements indicate it is the velocity factor that changes. This is consistent with the fundamental physics -- the dielectric is modified, so Zo, VF, and loss are modified. Also, it's importan

Re: [Elecraft] Remote Question

2025-07-21 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/21/2025 10:04 AM, Rick nk7i via Elecraft wrote: Either call could legally be used (with permissions of course, implied since the K4D password was shared); but the log book should show the _*transmit*_ location; not the location of the K4/0. 70 years ago when I was first licensed, the piec

Re: [Elecraft] CESSB (was Re: Software Update for KX3)

2025-07-20 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/20/2025 3:12 PM, QRP Labs via Elecraft wrote: This is important because often people are using compression and without realizing that due to the SSB overshoot problem, the ALC now has to reduce the gain even more to avoid the splatter. In other words some of the dB you got by using compres

Re: [Elecraft] K2, distorted audio signal

2025-07-21 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/21/2025 9:33 AM, Michael Carter via Elecraft wrote: To me it sounds as though you're tuned to the sideband of a wide CW signal, which I've heard on occasion. This results in the sound of modulated noise rather than a pure tone. This is "phase noise," which is a distortion product of the

Re: [Elecraft] CESSB (was Re: Software Update for KX3)

2025-07-22 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/22/2025 1:36 AM, QRP Labs via Elecraft wrote: Yes Luis, I agree. "Magic" is a good way of putting it. Sorry, I don't like that at all. "Magic" points people away from understanding science! Everything we're talking about is engineering, which by definition is the application of the laws

Re: [Elecraft] CESSB (was Re: Software Update for KX3)

2025-07-22 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/22/2025 1:07 AM, QRP Labs via Elecraft wrote: As well as many months of yelling into a microphone and recording the results. For most of the testing I used two transceivers with about 60-70dB of inline attenuation, using the transceiver's internal sound cards to provide sample audio tracks,

Re: [Elecraft] K3 no effective TX on 3.5 or 10MHz bands

2025-07-26 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/25/2025 1:57 PM, Michael Carter via Elecraft wrote: Another thought, Andy, after I re-read your post on this topic. The K3 permits per-band TX power control. On K3 and newer Elecraft rigs, many other settings are also "per band" and/or per mode. There's also TX INHIBIT, which is a long

Re: [Elecraft] Introduction to ham radio

2025-07-28 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/27/2025 11:45 PM, David Gilbert via Elecraft wrote: What percentage of interested parties actually get their license?  What percentage of those are active two years later? Great questions, Dave. Trying it is a GREAT first step, but it's the rest of the steps along the way that lead to a p

Re: [Elecraft] K2, distorted audio signal

2025-07-30 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/30/2025 1:37 PM, Michael Carter via Elecraft wrote: My recollection is that the K2 main PCB does not have internal metal layers to make up the kind of transmission lines needed to mitigate the issues you highlighted. I can't imagine that being true! 73, Jim K9YC

Re: [Elecraft] K2, distorted audio signal

2025-07-31 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/30/2025 9:53 PM, dyno lab wrote: It is amazing how we were able to build radios with only 2 sided PCBs for 50 ohm micro or strip lines. Come to think of it, it was actually pretty easy. It all depends on HOW GOOD. It took micro or stripline to solve that low level crosstalk issue with th

Re: [Elecraft] Per-band and per-memory settings

2025-07-30 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/29/2025 7:36 PM, Declan Rieb via Elecraft wrote: Is there a complete list of K-series (especially KX3) and ATU settings that are saved: Make sure you're reading the latest version of Elecraft manuals -- Wayne tends to add little things like that folks ask for in the first several years

Re: [Elecraft] K2, distorted audio signal

2025-07-30 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/30/2025 8:08 AM, Michael Carter via Elecraft wrote: The standoffs likely provide localized grounding in that section of the RF board. I'll have to look at the corresponding top-side circuit area to know which circuits might be affected by lack of a local return path for currents. Hi Mik

Re: [Elecraft] K3 no effective TX on 10MHz bands

2025-07-30 Thread Jim Brown via Elecraft
On 7/30/2025 2:36 PM, Michael Carter via Elecraft wrote: If you can inject a signal at 10.125 MHz and hear even a bit of it, that would be useful information. Another way to inject signal on a band that is open is to tune to an FT8 frequency on the band with almost any wire connected as anten