Re: A warning about rsync in stable: it became broken 3 days ago, is now fixed

2025-01-17 Thread Kevin Chadwick
17 Jan 2025 14:33:05 Roberto C. Sánchez : > Others, for various reasons, choose a stable distribution to which > security patches are backported. In particular Debian testing shouldn't be recommended to users as it is the least likely to have security patches!

Re: OT: Possible memory leak in an exercise of a C handbook

2024-12-18 Thread Kevin Chadwick
18 Dec 2024 05:03:12 to...@tuxteam.de: > I'm all for concise code, but I usually revert some things in a second > pass when they seem to hurt clarity. After all, you write your code for > other people to read it. As you wrote the code then uness that second pass is weeks or months later then cla

Re: X server blocked by SecureBoot

2024-10-30 Thread Kevin Chadwick
30 Oct 2024 16:25:58 Christian : > I choosed Nvidia again deliberately because I want to play with Tesorflow, > Scikit-Learn and GPT. Or perhaps game. People seem to forget that 20 years ago Nvidia was the only supporter of full featured gpu drivers on Linux. Have you tried disabling secure bo

Re: X server blocked by SecureBoot

2024-10-29 Thread Kevin Chadwick
29 Oct 2024 17:38:39 Timothy M Butterworth : > NVIDIA is a major pain in the ass with Linux. Which is why I do not > use them. Actually this is more Linux being a major pain in the ass to Nvidia. When secure boot is enabled lockdown is automatically enabled. Really debian should provide an Nvid

Hibernate works with secure boot on OpenSUSE

2024-09-24 Thread Kevin Chadwick
Apparently hibernate works on OpenSuse with secure boot enabled when swap is within an encrypted drive or encrypted itself. Is that true? If it is then why hasn't Debian followed suit?

Lockdown and hibernate

2024-09-24 Thread Kevin Chadwick
It seems it isn't possible to enable secure boot and disable lockdown any more more with sysrq alt x. In any case. Can anyone save me the time (having already done it?) to come up with a grub cmdline to restore as much of the kernel lockdown as possible e.g. debugfs=off, signed modules, disable

Is bundled flash with chrome secure?

2016-01-04 Thread Kevin Chadwick
So I noticed the vivaldi thread said the latest flash version is 20.0.0.228 which is bundled with chrome and downloaded by the pepper downloader packages. I have had 267 appear in the home folder though but it cannot run. Since the time adobe dropped support, I only have had flash enabled on my my

Re: avahi-daemon: Is it *really* needed?

2013-07-29 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> Yeah, and the best and most correct way to do that is to use the > aforementioned: > > update-rc.d avahi-daemon disable > > avahi no longer uses a ENABLE flag in /etc/default/avahi-daemon. Those > flags are a hack and the above menthod is much better. Personally I disagree in that I believe

Re: Gain owner of a file using vim :w!

2013-07-29 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> I'm not sure how this works. What were the permissions on the file before you > edited it? Yeah, you sure your not accessing an sftp with suid dir permissions. I get permission denied. Also setting chattr +ias on a file as root prevents the folder shenanigans On OpenBSD setting chflags schg

Re: Debian in the sunshine? transreflective screen?

2013-07-14 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> Anyone have any user experience with transreflective screens? Yep they are brill and don't require a backlight and so sunlight will actually allow you to see the screen perfectly with less power. Unfortunately they are expensive in comparison though nokia used them there isn't a single phone wi

Re: touch /var/lib/sudo/$USER / use sudo when unlocking xscreensaver (xfce)

2013-04-25 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > > > Not quite. I want sudo 'activated' when I enter my password. > > > > Ie, when I log in to XFCE, or when I unlock the xscreensaver, I have > > in both cases just entered my password. So because I just entered my > > password, I expect sudo to be 'activated'. > > Ah, now I get it. :) >

Re: /dev/random vs /dev/urandom

2013-04-21 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> Hi folks! > > I need create a block file, later use it like archive (with dm). > > What is better use? > > /dev/random or /dev/urandom? > > thanks! > > Pol > You might want to install haveged. You can use that directly without affecting your system entropy. > > -- > To UNSUBSCRIBE, emai

Re: Dist-upgrade or upgrade. Which?

2013-04-21 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > I always use dist-upgrade but there's not a lot a choose. Upgrade > > upgrades installed packages while dist-upgrade can make more > > significant changes. Once Wheezy becomes stable the two should do > > the same thing. However, I prefer to stay in the habit of using > > dist-upgrade (or full-

Re: rootfs

2013-04-20 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > - With a package manager, if any of the rootfs, /usr or /var are > > damaged, you need to either restore the entire set from a backup > > or reinstall. This comes back to the fact that all locations > > under the control of the package manager are a unified whole: if one > > part bre

Re: rootfs

2013-04-20 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> On Sat, Apr 20, 2013 at 09:43:08PM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote: > > > I am, as a matter of fact, subscribed to the FHS list. If you > > > read the specification, you'll see that it does not in any way > > > require /usr to be a *mountpoint*; it can be l

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-20 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> On Wed, Apr 17, 2013 at 09:51:02PM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote: > > And that's a Linux problem where some BSDs put lots of effort into > > compliance only to have the standard changed to suit linux due to > > pressure. > > Which standard, POSIX? http://www.

Re: what's your Debian uptime?

2013-04-20 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > > > OpenBSD has only had something like two holes in over a decade > > which is nice for uptime. > > Let's not get carried away here. I was under the impression that > openbsd was one of the best things since sliced bread ... then I read > this: > http://allthatiswrong.wordpress.com/2010/01

Re: rootfs

2013-04-20 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> I am, as a matter of fact, subscribed to the FHS list. If you read > the specification, you'll see that it does not in any way require > /usr to be a *mountpoint*; it can be located on the root filesystem > without any problems. It's actually the default partitioning method. > > Do you have a

Re: rootfs

2013-04-19 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > Don't believe opinion as fact just because it's on a server hosted > > by freedesktop.org. Rusty Russel and the FHS is a more > > authoritative (and correct) source, I suggest you read it. > > I never split up / and /usr for the last century or so and they are > all working fine. Wow, your

Re: connect directly to another computer bypassing firewalls using a third server

2013-04-19 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> That looks like you have to somehow be logged into both hosts and run > nat-traverse on each. But it looks interesting. Firewalls can track and block UDP (create state) even if it is a stateless protocol too, so you may have to have control of the gateways too. -- __

Re: rootfs

2013-04-19 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > Hi, > > > > I have a debian wheezy server up, I would like to free some space > > on rootfs but can't guess how... > > Here follows the filesystem, any hints? > > > > regrds > > /r > > > > debian:~# df -h > > File system Dim. Usati Dispon. Uso% Montato su > > rootfs

Re: rootfs

2013-04-19 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> I haven't actually looked at your layout but copy something like /opt > to /usr (where it should be anyway in my opinion) and bind mount it. Sorry move it! -- ___ 'Write programs that do one thing and do it well. Write progra

Re: rootfs

2013-04-19 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> >> Ok, here follows the "relevant" ouput. > >> Apart from spf13 vim environment, that I can remove for root user, I guess > >> my only choice would be a pruned custom kernel... am I wrong? > >> > > > > You seem to be using lvm. Can't you shrink another partition to grow root? > > > Yes I co

Re: what's your Debian uptime?

2013-04-19 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> The security related flaws are typically in > subsystems that are not part of a minimalist kernel. A reboot is an attackers best friend and potentially an attackers enemy too. However whilst your practice is right. I hope you are reviewing all bugs as the kernel devs simply label them as bugs

Re: what's your Debian uptime?

2013-04-18 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > > > If i am not mistaken, The OpenBSD Team recommends a clean installation > > every 6 > > month. > > For users following -stable instead of -current, the support goes back two > releases which means about 12 to 18 months, since the releases have been > every 6 months: > > http://

Re: what's your Debian uptime?

2013-04-18 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> On the humor side though I rememeber a story about a guy who moved his > apartment. His machine was on a UPS. He determined a way to borrow a > second UPS and daisy chain them for more uptime and then drove like a > madman halfway to his new place where he had previously scouted and > found a p

Re: what's your Debian uptime?

2013-04-18 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > OpenBSD has only had something like two holes in over a decade which is > > nice for uptime. > > Two holes in the default install, which is a very different thing to two > holes in the entire distribution. It is but you can see the erratas for the whole base system at openbsd.org/errata.htm

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-17 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> On 04/16/2013 03:02 PM, Kevin Chadwick wrote: > >>> Lets not pollute this useful thread with systemd > >> It seems a thread about init systems and administration/tweaking of them > >> is the > >> most appropriate place for systemd to be mentioned.

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-17 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > I believe very strongly that it is. universality with Linux supporting > > smaller and smaller Arm chips is part of what I was touching on in the > > paragraph you had a hard time deciphering. This is something BSD is > > having a hard time competing with atleast in my experience of wanting > >

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-17 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> Although, I accept there is no real excuse for my rudeness. No worries, I have a thick actually english skin as I hope those I talk to do too. If you think that's rude, you are probably a gent. -- ___ 'Write programs that do

Re: what's your Debian uptime?

2013-04-17 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > > Linux greer 3.2.6 #1 SMP Mon Feb 20 17:05:10 CST 2012 i686 GNU/Linux > > > > > > 22:35:31 up 412 days, 10:05, 1 user, load average: 1.18, 0.97, 0.44 > > > > So you are over a year behind in installing security updates for the > > kernel. (I know, if your machine doesn't have untrusted

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-16 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > Yes and do you know it was designed to do just what it does for a good > > reason in 32 kb of code. Hello world is 8kb > > Not relevant to choosing an init system. I believe very strongly that it is. universality with Linux supporting smaller and smaller Arm chips is part of what I was touc

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-16 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> On Tue, Apr 16, 2013 at 10:33:47AM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote: > > I think you miss the point which is those unit files depend on C code > > So do classic init scripts: > > $ file /sbin/init > /sbin/init: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), &g

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-16 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > Lets not pollute this useful thread with systemd > > It seems a thread about init systems and administration/tweaking of them is > the > most appropriate place for systemd to be mentioned. Not least that it can > solve > the problem the OP had. It should not be ignored or avoided from bein

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-16 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > + dropping human readable textfiles in favour of c binary code, which makes > > it > > needless more complex to debug the whole show. > > That's non-sense. systemd unit files are text-files in ini-like format > and much more readable then shell scripts with all their boiler plate. I think

Re: Using unstable for certain packages

2013-04-15 Thread Kevin Chadwick
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 10:54:17 +0200 Rene Engelhard wrote: > On Mon, Apr 15, 2013 at 10:47:50AM +0100, Kevin Chadwick wrote: > > > Personally I like the about two-year stable release schedule. It is > > > long enough > > > > I appreciate knowing that our set

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-15 Thread Kevin Chadwick
>> file-rc "works", but only just. I would not be surprised if it was >> removed for the next stable release--it's simply incompatible with >> dependency-based booting. That's a shame, I would take direct editing of runlevel.conf over dependency-based booting myself. >> When you are using dyn

Re: administration of initscripts

2013-04-15 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > I have been using Debian for many years now. In all of that time I > > have never wanted to "manage" init scripts. I always wonder. What > > are people trying to do? > > Hi Bob, > > For an example of where one will want to "manage" the init scripts, > take a look at the thread in debi

Re: Using unstable for certain packages

2013-04-15 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> Personally I like the about two-year stable release schedule. It is > long enough I appreciate knowing that our setup will not break due to this but also compile and download various packages like libreoffice and xfce-4.10. Now I would not expect libreoffice to be packaged but xfce-4.10 had a

Re: dbus - Was: A thread that shouldn't be mentioned anymore

2013-04-13 Thread Kevin Chadwick
On Sat, 13 Apr 2013 10:34:36 -0700 Kelly Clowers wrote: > >> DBus isn't a problem per se, it just can cause issues, when implemented > >> without thinking about the needs of all users? > > > > Right but it's actually much worse than that. Take mozilla firefox even > > which may or may not have b

Re: Using unstable for certain packages

2013-04-13 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> Then again, if you build from source, you'll lose the automatic upgrade > feature provided by apt/aptitude. > > Anyone, please correct me if I'm wrong. I believe so. There are some debian source building tools and mepis archives are usable perhaps best with pinning. I plan to experiment with th

Re: dbus - Was: A thread that shouldn't be mentioned anymore

2013-04-13 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> DBus isn't a problem per se, it just can cause issues, when implemented > without thinking about the needs of all users? Right but it's actually much worse than that. Take mozilla firefox even which may or may not have been changed due to me bringing it up on the dev-security list. Without dbus

Re: MICROSOFT HIRED THESE PEOPLE TO SABOTAGE OPEN SOURCE

2013-04-13 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> GConf I *think* was merely a GNOME construct, so if you're not a GNOME > user you don't have to bother with it. There wasn't really much of a > technical issue with it except it emulates the Windows Registry in > superficial ways. There are technical issues such as actually more difficult adm

Re: dbus - Was: A thread that shouldn't be mentioned anymore

2013-04-09 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> D-Bus is good overall... The good thing about standard IPC was that you would have to develop the protocol etc.. which means if your app used it. 1./ You needed to use it otherwise you wouldn't. 2./ You made an app specific mechanism (very good if your good but could be bad, the latter is what

Re: [SOLVED]Re: Squeeze X86 with 4GByte RAM?

2013-04-08 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> Today I successfully reinstalled my NVIDIA driver and repaired kernels - > and after restart computer it could boot the x86 kernel with Bigmem option. I should have said this earlier too sorry but you will know for next time. When you had your flashing cursor on a blank screen then, there was l

Re: Mozilla Firefox ESR for 64bit systems

2013-04-07 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> But regarding to updates the management by ports for a FreeBSD noop > like me is a PITA and btw. I also prefer binaries to compiling _really > everything_ from source. Theoretically you can manage FreeBSD by a > package management that does provide binaries too, but when I > installed FreeBSD the

Re: Mozilla Firefox ESR for 64bit systems

2013-04-07 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > Breaking the system because Arch haven't tested it well enough, or > > released the right information happened atleast three times in the 6 > > months that I used it. > > It only happened one time for me, when they switched from init to > systemd I dropped Arch for perhaps a year. But with D

Re: Mozilla Firefox ESR for 64bit systems

2013-04-07 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > I use Firefox not with Debian, > > but other distros. > > I didn't notice that..I see Arch Linux listed among the multitudes: > > http://futurist.se/gldt/wp-content/uploads/12.10/gldt1210.svg > > You can't have too many Linux distros apparently. What's to like > about Arch Linux? > --

Re: " google chrome has stopped updating and no longer supports this version of your O.S."

2013-04-06 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> I'm using Debian Squeeze X86 - 2.6.32-5-686 - and Chrome always show > me this message. > > Why? How to solve this? https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=224537 Perhaps it will be fixed. -- ___ 'Write programs

Re: " google chrome has stopped updating and no longer supports this version of your O.S."

2013-04-06 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> you > could install a minimal up-to-date Linux distro to a virtual machine > running on Squeeze If you are short of memory, you don't actually need to waste the memory to run it either, you can quite easily run it from a chroot (you may have to sort dbus out) and assuming the software doesn't re

Re: Will unix ever get out of dependency hell

2013-04-05 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> > Why on earth does so much of the default desktops depend on polkit > > when very little breaks when it is disabled! > > > > Because "very little" is not "nothing at all." But 99% of the code would work just fine without it and does if you remove it's suid. On Fri, 05 Apr 2013 15:39:30 -040

Will unix ever get out of dependency hell

2013-04-05 Thread Kevin Chadwick
Why on earth does so much of the default desktops depend on polkit when very little breaks when it is disabled! I think some important principles have been forgotten...or never learnt in the first place in these 'modern' times. --

Re: NEWBIE question Re: static or dynamic /dev

2013-04-05 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> What does it mean when /dev is said to be static? dynamic? > What should I be reading about? On Linux, static tends to be used on embedded systems for speed and sanity when you know about all the hardware that will be connected and don't want anything interfering. OpenBSD has a Makedev script wh

Re: Squeeze X86 with 4GByte RAM?

2013-04-05 Thread Kevin Chadwick
> If I run grub with "linux-image-2.6.32-5-686-bigmem (Recovery Mode)" it > starts fine and I have all the 4GByte of RAM - but when I run the same > without Recovery Mode it shows me black screen with blinking cursor and > wait forever. > > I think it was because when I give more memory to the com

Re: Squeeze X86 with 4GByte RAM?

2013-04-04 Thread Kevin Chadwick
On Thu, 4 Apr 2013 20:23:25 +0200 Gábor Hársfalvi wrote: > try find options about big memory, PAE in the BIOS -> After > installing RAM at first I saw in BIOS and it looked all of 4096MByte. > So what about BIOS? > > How could I see what is in the kernel - Bigmem and PAE? As I wrote I > installe

Re: permissions/sudo/sudoers

2013-04-02 Thread Kevin Chadwick
On Tue, 2 Apr 2013 12:43:56 -0600 Bob Proulx wrote: > (Use 'visudo -f /etc/sudoers.d/local-foo' explicitly.) But > it makes upgrades easier so I do it this way. What is so difficult about that and sudoers could be for users and sudoers.d for dev changes. You could even only warn upon uncommente

Re: permissions/sudo/sudoers

2013-04-02 Thread Kevin Chadwick
On Tue, 2 Apr 2013 01:45:53 +0200 sp113438 wrote: Personally I think it would be great if package devs added perhaps commented by default lines sudoers or to a file in sudoers.d There is no need for groups and logging back in for the average system and sudoers changes take immediate effect wher