[cctalk] Re: Aging of unused CD-R media

2023-02-01 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Keeping the discs on the spindles will slow the rate of deterioration! Since the discs in the middle of the stack receive less UV and less airflow of ozone or oxygen. Would storing in a cold dark vacuum extend the shelf-life?

[cctalk] Re: Computer Museum uses GreaseWeazle to help exonerate Maryland Man

2023-02-01 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Wed, 1 Feb 2023, Ali via cctalk wrote: But does that matter? If the main purpose is to be able to refresh the data so it is readable does it matter that the data is not in the same block as long as it is readable? Ah, but most of that sort of memory has a finite number of cycles, and wears

[cctalk] Re: [SPAM] Re: [SPAM] Re: PKBACK Floppies?

2023-02-01 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
FILE1.ZIP+FILE2.ZIP+FILE3.ZIP+FILE4.ZIP+FILE5.ZIP COMBINED.ZIP THAT will give you a corrupted file! Concatenated copy (COPY with '+') has a behavior that you need to take into account. PC/MS-DOS 1.00 kept track of the file size with a course granularity. (logical sectors, not bytes) Therefore,

[cctalk] Re: [SPAM] Re: [SPAM] Re: PKBACK Floppies?

2023-02-01 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Wed, 1 Feb 2023, Zane Healy via cctalk wrote: You have that right Sellam, the more that I look into this, based on Fred’s info, I think that I need to get MS-DOS running under DOSBOX-X. Probably worthwhile. Although the truncation of file content after EOF during concatenation is somewhat

[cctalk] Re: Chatgpt : I had a retro dream

2023-02-07 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
How does ChatGPT say to do it?

[cctalk] Re: Chatgpt : I had a retro dream

2023-02-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
How does ChatGPT say to do it? On Thu, 9 Feb 2023, Tapley, Mark B. via cctalk wrote: Where can I buy that bumper sticker? Ask ChatGPT where to buy it. Ask ChatGPT how ChatGPT could protect itself from being turned off. Ask ChatGPT how ChatGPT could take over running the world.

[cctalk] Re: Store with "vintage" computers and parts

2023-02-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
There are some older folks on the list, so this is a good time to talk about internet safety. . . . and maybe a [youtube?] tutorial on sucking eggs?

[cctalk] Re: Store with "vintage" computers and parts

2023-02-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
If in doubt, GOOGLE THE WEBSITE, and see if valid websites link to On Thu, 9 Feb 2023, Angel M Alganza via cctalk wrote: In my opinion, one of the first things to do to try to stay safe out there, if not the first, is to stop using that website and use one that doesn't track what you search, t

[cctalk] Re: Store with "vintage" computers and parts

2023-02-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 9 Feb 2023, Eric Moore wrote: I am very sorry to anyone I insulted. My tone was condescending. My only intention was sincere concern for any fellow travellers who may be reading. Not to worry. We know your intentions were good. We just get defensive about implication that being old and

[cctalk] Re: Store with "vintage" computers and parts

2023-02-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Remember Datasync? World Power Systems? Colonel David Winthrop? Jim Anderson? Norman Henry Hunt? ('course those who are NOT "elderly" won't know of it) https://medium.com/@madmedic11671/forgotten-fraud-world-power-systems-e11320aa681d http://www.trs-80.org/world-power-systems-fraud/ a "bust out

[cctalk] Re: Store with "vintage" computers and parts

2023-02-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
If in doubt, GOOGLE THE WEBSITE, and see if valid websites link to it, if [...] Stay safe out there :) In my opinion, one of the first things to do to try to stay safe out there, if not the first, is to stop using that website and use one that doesn't track what you search, that doesn't show

[cctalk] Re: Getting QRST files onto a floppy (sigh)

2023-02-26 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Sun, 26 Feb 2023, Chris Zach via cctalk wrote: Install DOS and Format.exe on a 3.5 floppy Fire it up and when running QRST try selecting the "B" drive. That used to (on a single disk system) prompt you to switch floppies back and forth which *might* work, allowing me to write the image on a

[cctalk] Re: Booting from B: (Was: Getting QRST files onto

2023-02-26 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Which versions of DOS let you boot off B: ? CORRECTION: Although the default of DOS used to be A: then first HDD (usually C:), it is the computer firmware, not DOS that decides that. The assumption that C: is the HDD can be annoying. I used to use PCs with four floppies. If jumpered properl

[cctalk] Re: Need a 1.2mb 5.25 floppy

2023-02-27 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
For my students, I used analogies and visual aids. 1/48, 1/96 is a little hard for some to visualize. "48 tracks per inch, is about half a millimeter spacing, with the actual data being aabout a third of a millimeter wide. 96 tracks per inch is about a quarter of a millimeter spacing, with the

[cctalk] Re: Need a 1.2mb 5.25 floppy

2023-02-27 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Then, I made the students describe how to make a 48tpi disk with a 96tpi drive. Whether to count their answers as acceptable or not was mostly just the understanding of need for "bulk erase"/"virgin disk" On Mon, 27 Feb 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: One thing that folks need to bear i

[cctalk] Re: Need a 1.2mb 5.25 floppy

2023-02-27 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
It is also worth noting, that although not all "360K" diskettes are up to the task, they will still be much closer than "HD"/"1.2M" diskettes! "360K" diskettes are 300 Oersted "Quad density" diskettes are also 300 Oersted. The only difference is that "QD" diskettes are tested for 96tpi, where

[cctalk] Re: Booting from B: (Was: Getting QRST files onto

2023-03-01 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Chuck once told us that DRIVPARM can be coerced into working on some of the systemes that it won't work on, by inserting some Ctrl-A characters; DRIVPARM ^A^A^A /D:2 /F:2 BTW, FORMAT, DRIVER.SYS uses the tracks and sectors that you specify FORMAT E: /T:80 /N:9 ONLY to select WHICH ONE from the

[cctalk] Re: Booting from B: (Was: Getting QRST files onto

2023-03-02 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
I sent this before, but it didn't show up on the list; Part 1; Which versions of DOS let you boot off B: ? Obviously, NO command that you run in DOS (which would be after it has booted), will change the boot sequence, which is before DOS is present. Nor will such a change last through a boot

[cctalk] Re: Booting from B: (Was: Getting QRST files onto

2023-03-02 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Resending Part 2 BTW, for the parameters for DRIVER.SYS, you can abbreviate the /t:80 /s:9 to "/F:2" (and later, "/F:720") /0 was "360K" /1 was "1.2M" /2 was "720K" anybody remember the numbers for 8"? /d:2 meant you wanted the logical drive to use the third physical drive, /d:3 meant you wa

[cctalk] Re: Booting from B: (Was: Getting QRST files onto

2023-03-02 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
It is indeed strange that, MICROS~1 never seems to acknowledge the existence of the NEC variant. And yet, it made sense to have the same disk format parameters for three sizes of disk. Unfortunately, the otherwise excellent table leaves out the lines for DRIVER.SYS and FORMAT specifiers (if

[cctalk] Re: Using Flashfloppies on Professional 350 and 380--SOLVED

2023-03-04 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Minor tangent: decades ago, very briefly, several manufacturers, such as Canon, introduced "dual" drives, that were the size of a regular floppy drive, but with two slots, with two sets of heads, etc., for people who wanted two floppy drives. There were two variations, differentiated mostly,

[cctalk] Re: on the origin of home computers

2023-03-08 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Since we are never going to completely agree on "First", "computer", "home computer", "home computing", (using a a terminal with a remote computer) might I suggest the works of Edmund Berkeley. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geniac https://www.instructables.com/GENIAC-Electric-Brain-Replica/ Ful

[cctalk] Re: on the origin of home computers

2023-03-08 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
I got into it from EAM/cards. In 1970, I was working at National Space Sciences Data Center, building 26 at Goddard Space Flight Center. Doing gofer work for a British physicist studying the Van Allen belts, as part of an on-site contract. FORTRAN, APL, Gerber digitizer, and plotters (Calcom

[cctalk] Re: on the origin of home computers

2023-03-08 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
About eight years later, I bought a TRS80 for $398. Yes, you could buy it without the video monitor and cassette recorder. If I had a little more spending money, I might have gotten a PET, instead, or, not much later, but more money, an Apple2. Those were absolutely not the first home computer,

[cctalk] Re: on the origin of home computers

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 9 Mar 2023, Sellam Abraham via cctalk wrote: It seems to come down to agreement (or lack thereof) on the definition of "personal computer". Somehow I feel like this debate has been had before. Probably here. Probably several times. Sellam It is a permanent topic. Along with "First". (

[cctalk] Re: on the origin of home computers

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 9 Mar 2023, Steve Lewis via cctalk wrote: A third criteria is that it was built as a consumer product - meaning not just a hand full exist. The rationale here is that it is a "repeatable product" and the process of how the thing was made isn't so esoteric or obscure (or enough "productio

[cctalk] Re: on the origin of home computers

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Most important of all, for the video, your daughter should decide what parameters matter to her! On Thu, 9 Mar 2023, Steve Lewis via cctalk wrote: Sellam, It seems to come down to agreement (or lack thereof) on the definition of "personal computer". One criteria to me is not so much about

[cctalk] Re: mainframe vs mini

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 9 Mar 2023, Steve Lewis via cctalk wrote: Actually, to answer my own question: if "main frame" refers to the actual framing... well the PDP-1, PDP-10, PDP-10 were minicomputers and still required a lot of metal "framing" to set up. So, can't they be considered mainframes? (another notio

[cctalk] Re: on the origin of home computers

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mar 9, 2023, at 5:20 PM, Murray McCullough via cctalk wrote: A lot has been written about the origins of the microcomputer. I wrote a book on the topic. Many thanks for mentioning Canada. Whether one is playing games or doing something else micro-computing is usually associated with a microp

[cctalk] Re: mainframe vs mini

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 9 Mar 2023, Paul Koning via cctalk wrote: That picture serves to remind us of the packaging and cooling genius that went into the CDC 6000 series machines, which could fairly be called the first supercomputers. Logic like that and more, but in a much smaller package so it can run faste

[cctalk] Re: Why the Floppy Disk Just Won't Die

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 9 Mar 2023, Sellam Abraham via cctalk wrote: Jeri Ellsworth made integrated circuits in her garage. I wonder how much challenge would be involved in making artisan batches of 5.25" or 8" floppy disks using cobbled-together or homemade equipment? Is there ANYTHING besides floppy disks th

[cctalk] Re: Why the Floppy Disk Just Won't Die

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 9 Mar 2023, Sellam Abraham via cctalk wrote: Jeri Ellsworth made integrated circuits in her garage. I wonder how much challenge would be involved in making artisan batches of 5.25" or 8" floppy disks using cobbled-together or homemade equipment? In "Secret Life of Machines", season 2, e

[cctalk] Re: Why the Floppy Disk Just Won't Die

2023-03-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On 3/9/23 18:40, Sellam Abraham via cctalk wrote: I wonder how much challenge would be involved in making artisan batches of 5.25" or 8" floppy disks using cobbled-together or homemade equipment? On Thu, 9 Mar 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: Many folks have turned to emulators, abandoning

[cctalk] Re: IBM PS/2 Model 80 (8580-071) restoration

2023-03-10 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
A word of warning, the "inertial rotation" procedure was great for smaller drives, but you may break your arm applying this to an ESDI :-) Not necessarily. Not all ESDI drives are physically large. In one generic PC, I used an ESDI drive, that I bought used, with a WD -7 controller. It was a

[cctalk] Re: mainframe vs mini

2023-03-10 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Fri, 10 Mar 2023, Kevin Anderson via cctalk wrote: I always thought of the distinctions this way (from my basis of exposure from late 1970s through the 1980s) and from a higher educational setting primarily: Mainframe = repairs required multiple technicians, some possibly there full-time; r

[cctalk] Re: mainframe vs mini

2023-03-10 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
OB_3-phase anecdote: Shortly before I started teaching at the college (so I got all of the details secondhand), . . . They had a PDP (I don't even know what model) that they used for the prograamming classes. But, they had constant problems with the [after-market?] disk drive, so it was dow

[cctalk] Re: mainframe vs mini

2023-03-10 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
OB_3-phase anecdote: PG&E bought a replacement machine for the school district, on the condition that all involved go along with a false story that it had been a lighning strike! On Fri, 10 Mar 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: Doesn't seem to be an uncommon practice. I remember an electrici

[cctalk] Re: mainframe vs mini

2023-03-10 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
OB_3-phase anecdote: On Fri, 10 Mar 2023, Sellam Abraham via cctalk wrote: That internet convention (OB) is so old now it's archaic, and vintage in and of itself. Amazing. You rang? (cf. Maynard G. Krebs) The school district was thrilled to get the PDP. Then they had PG&E set up the po

[cctalk] Re: delphi, before 1990

2023-03-11 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Sat, 11 Mar 2023, Steve Lewis via cctalk wrote: Hey all, was Delphi accessible as a bulletin board before 1990? I'm only finding logos and info about Delphi post-1990. But for early 1980s, what as Delphi? Was it a telnet-sort-of-thing only accessed only from universities? I've searched throug

[cctalk] Re: Visiting the computer history museum (chm)

2023-03-12 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Sun, 12 Mar 2023, Sellam Abraham via cctalk wrote: The Silicon Valley of old is basically dead. The magic is gone. That being said, wherever you decide to go, you'll want to plan your travel between a very narrow window of time (I don't know what it is anymore, when I left it was between roug

[cctalk] Re: Mad Magazine latest issue about computers

2023-03-13 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 13 Mar 2023, Tarek Hoteit via cctalk wrote: The latest issue of Mad Magazine (April 2023) is titled “MAD Takes Apart Technology”. The pages include reprints of past articles that relate to computers, such as “if computers are so brilliant” (Oct 1985), “13 things you never want to hear f

[cctalk] Re: Visiting the computer history museum (chm)

2023-03-14 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On 3/14/2023 3:03 AM, Curious Marc via cctalk wrote: The cafeteria is open, there is a Starbucks and even a nice Italian across the street if you want to treat yourself. On Wednesdays we have a demo of the IBM 1401 at 3 pm, and before that the restoration team works on it from 10:30 am on (it n

[cctalk] Re: PDP-11/05 early print set for download

2023-03-18 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Sat, 18 Mar 2023, Nigel Johnson Ham via cctalk wrote: Just like Anacin and Anadin - when things move across international boundaries,local copyrights are a mess! In USA, copyright and trademark are handled by two different departments. Copyright registration is handled by Library of Congres

[cctalk] Re: Death of G. Moore

2023-03-25 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
How can we have "Happy Computing!", when amount of memory, speed, and chip density will no longer double every eighteen months? With Moore gone, who will enforce his law? Hardware will no longer be able to keep pace with software, particularly Windoze, whose requirements continue to double. U

[cctalk] Re: LS120, LS240, Floptical Drives and DD, HD, ED, and ?TD? drives

2023-03-27 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
My floptical drive (20MB SCSI) could also handle 1.4M My 2.8M drive (Micro-Solutions "Backpack" parallel port) could also handle 1.4M My LS120 (IDE) could also handle 1.4M My Amlyn drives (disk-changer with 5 disks) was 1.2M per disk. The disks in the changer cartridges were 1.2M, with an

[cctalk] Re: LS120, LS240, Floptical Drives and DD, HD, ED, and ?TD? drives

2023-03-28 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Sure; consider the very common Samsung SFD-321B, particularly page 5: . . . Another type of "tri-Density" drive is the fairly common Teac FD-235J, which can do 720K, 1.44M and 2.88M. I've got a couple installed in older systems. On Tue, 28 Mar 2023, Ali via cctalk wrote: I don't know if we a

[cctalk] Re: LS120, LS240, Floptical Drives and DD, HD, ED, and ?TD? drives

2023-03-28 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 28 Mar 2023, Ali via cctalk wrote: https://auctions.c.yimg.jp/images.auctions.yahoo.co.jp/image/dr000/auc0 312/users/4f92de2852282d0c4055f15836cd43f760275f36/i-img1200x675- 1672137143s8ehmb271085.jpg Looking at this picture it indicates the disk is 406TPI which is significantly higher

[cctalk] Re: LS120, LS240, Floptical Drives and DD, HD, ED, and ?TD? drives

2023-03-28 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
"1.4M" disks (1,474,560 bytes of data / 1.474 SI Megabytes / 1.40625 Mebibytes) are often called "1.44M", because that number is derived from 1,024,000 bytes per "megabyte" (2^10 * 10^6, 1000 * 1024), giving 1.44. I can find no defensible reason for that corrupted size for a "megabyte". Therefore,

[cctalk] Re: LS120, LS240, Floptical Drives and DD, HD, ED, and ?TD? drives

2023-03-28 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 28 Mar 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: The shipment that was being returned via Fedex, was, in fact 70 8 inch diskettes, ca. 1983--all read just fine. I guess that's a concern for our current removable media, be it Blu-ray DVD, USB pen drive, microSD card, or cloud. I wonder how muc

[cctalk] Re: LS120, LS240, Floptical Drives and DD, HD, ED, and ?TD? drives

2023-03-29 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
"2.8M" has an unformatted capacity of 4M The disk that you linked a picture of says "406TPI"! Therefore, it presumably has about three times as many tracks. (240?), which, if it does a 1,000,000 bits per second, with track density the same as "2.8M", That should read "density within each track",

[cctalk] Re: 3.5' 1.44 & 720K compatible Read/Write FDDs

2023-03-30 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 30 Mar 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: Absent any alignment issues, or dirty heads, just about any HD drive (e.g. Teac FD235HF) is equally facile in both DD and HD media. Quite often, a DD-only (e.g. Teac FD235F) drive will have performance inferior to that of the HD-DD drives. Other

[cctalk] Re: 3.5' 1.44 & 720K compatible Read/Write FDDs

2023-03-30 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Thu, 30 Mar 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: On 3/30/23 10:48, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: The drives in many IBM PS/2 machines don't seem to have a media sensor, so they can't tell the difference between "720K" and "1.4M" disks. "720K" is about 600

[cctalk] Re: 8086 history

2023-04-10 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 10 Apr 2023, Murray McCullough via cctalk wrote: 45 years ago this month Intel revealed the 8086 processor which became x86 technology that formed the backbone of PC technology. The 8-bit era came to an end about 7 years later. For classic computing a new era began. Some might enjoy a

[cctalk] Re: cctalk Digest, Vol 245, Issue 1

2023-04-16 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 17 Apr 2023, AT&T Customer Service via cctalk wrote: Sorry, I forgot to post the location.  I'm in Kent, Washington. USA.  disregard the AT&T customer service.  Have E-mails in to them. not sure what going on there, but its at&tso anything is possible. With a user name of "AT&T Custome

[cctalk] Re: Schematics for Lear Siegler ADM31?

2023-04-18 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On 2023/04/18 9:40 a.m., Tony Duell wrote: The blown out resistor likely has "blown out" for a reason. The replacement will probably suffer the same faith unless you find the root cause. Isn't there usually a larger, more critical component, such as a proprietary microprocessor, to blow out to

[cctalk] Re: Magazine no longer in print

2023-04-21 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Fri, 21 Apr 2023, Murray McCullough via cctalk wrote: I read today that “Maximum PC” is no longer in print just in digital. Past issues are available in digitized format but it’s not the same as reading a magazine while in bed! Our hobby is changing. Well, progress must not be stopped… Happy c

[cctalk] Re: One of Paul Allen's Museums

2023-04-25 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 25 Apr 2023, Sellam Abraham via cctalk wrote: Little old Billy G? lol, like he gives a shit. He's too busy selling his snake oil and figuring out ways to turn bugs and chemicals into your next meal. I literally should have strangled him to death when I had the opportunity. Naah. Turn hi

[cctalk] Re: The World Wide Web

2023-05-04 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On 5/4/23 13:23, geneb via cctalk wrote: You can get free access via http://www.eternal-september.org/, however they don't carry any binary groups. (no loss really) On Thu, 4 May 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: That's useful to know--I haven't been on usenet in perhaps 40 years. That's O

[cctalk] Re: The World Wide Web

2023-05-05 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
The iconic quote was Tannenbaum's "Never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon full of tapes hurtling down the highway." On Fri, 5 May 2023, steve shumaker via cctalk wrote: There used to be a running joke in the test center on Kwajalein Atoll about the C141 full of mission tapes hav

[cctalk] Re: Altair 8800 question

2023-05-09 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, May 9, 2023 at 1:03 PM steve shumaker via cctalk < cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote: A mostly similar variation has it that they shipped the unit via Railway Express Agency (remember REA??) and as the story goes, it was in transit when REA closed their doors unexpectedly and with no warnin

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-16 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 16 May 2023, Wayne S via cctalk wrote: Tony in response to your original idea of wanting to download images for use on you existing machines ( did i get that right?), i think you have everything you need already. Download the images to your win 8 box then use file transfer software (ker

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-16 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 16 May 2023, Wayne S wrote: Fred, glad you chimed in. If you have the original post, Tony wants to download different things images for those machines, probably from the internet and use the software on those machines via floppy. As another item, he acquired a coco computer hard disk

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-16 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 16 May 2023, Mike Katz via cctalk wrote: Most likely there was some kind of driver for the CoCo that converted the ST-251 into smaller logical drives for the CoCo Operating system. One fellow, who used to be involved in Cocos, recalls one or more systems that handled it by MANY "virtua

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-16 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
ue, 16 May 2023, Mike Katz wrote: The biggest drive I remember seeing on OS/9 was 20MB or 40MB.  I don't remember the File Allocation Table size or format. On 5/16/2023 7:14 PM, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote: On Tue, 16 May 2023, Mike Katz via cctalk wrote: Most likely there was some kind of

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-16 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
The biggest drive I remember seeing on OS/9 was 20MB or 40MB. I don't remember the File Allocation Table size or format. Well, that would be "spot on", as the formatted capacity of an ST-251 was 40 Megabytes. When used with MS-DOS, prior to MS-DOS 3.31, it would be partitioned as two 20MB,

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-16 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Similarly, he could buy a cheap external USB 3.5" drive. Write content to that drive on the modern machine, and read those floppies on the older machines. The readily avaailable one have firmware that only supports 720K, 1.4M, and [sometimes] NEC-style "mode 3". On Wed, 17 May 2023, Tony Duell

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-17 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
What they won't handle are DD formats that don't use the standardPC disk controller: Amiga disk, DD Mac disks, etc. The few external USB drives that I have tried can't even handle most of the stuff that a standard PCdisk controller can. Their firmware is locked in to a few specific formats, w

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-17 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
As for the target machine having a serial port, one of the machines I want to get stuff onto is an Osborne 1A. The serial port on that is horrible. On Wed, 17 May 2023, Robert Feldman via cctalk wrote: For CP/M computers such as the Osborne, you can read and write their diskettes on an MS-DOS c

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-17 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Wed, 17 May 2023, Mike Katz wrote: If you have access to a Gimix SS-50 6809 or 6800 system, Gimix used the WD1791 in their double density disk controller.  That controller can do single and double density 5 1/2" and 8" disks (250KHz, 500KHz & 1MHz data rates). Some NEC 765 controllers, inc

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-17 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
That is because Amiga uses GCR recording rather then FM or MFM. On Thu, 18 May 2023, Peter Corlett via cctalk wrote: Nope. You may have gotten confused with the Commodore 64 drives, which were very Special, or perhaps early Apple gear. The Amiga's disk controller supports both GCR and MFM, bu

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-17 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
The earliest Osbornes were single density with ten 256 byte sectors per track. I was able to write some code on TRS80 model 1 to read those. Many PC FDCs, including the IBM 5150/5160, can not do FM/single-density. Then Osborne came out with a "double density upgrade". The MFM/Double-density Osbo

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-18 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 18 May 2023, Robert Feldman via cctalk wrote: Can you fix it using MODE.com from a DOS prompt? Or, a full re-install of the USB-RS232 dongle? Long ago, I learned, the hard way, that I should always make a complete backup, or at least a restore point, before installing anything new,

[cctalk] Re: Getting floppy images to/from real floppy disks.

2023-05-18 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
My advice: buy an old desktop computer. Buy a standard PC floppy drive (a dual drive if possible to give both 3.5 and 5.25 support). Hmmm. a modern laptop for connecting to the interwebs. with sneaker-net of thumb drives to: a 386 desktop running Win98SE (first version to support USB), with flo

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-18 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Can you fix it using MODE.com from a DOS prompt? Or, a full re-install of the USB-RS232 dongle? On Thu, 18 May 2023, Tony Duell wrote: Depends on what you mean by a re-install... Asking Windows to check the driver and install the correct/latest one did not help. rarely does Deleting the d

[cctalk] Re: ST-251 Data Recovery for Glenside Color Computer Club (GCCC)

2023-05-18 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 18 May 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: The idea's the same. What I'm a bit surprised about is that there has been no emulation of a generic floppy controller offered. It can't be that complex; if I recall correctly the NEC 765 only used 1100 words of microcode. That is exactly wh

[cctalk] Re: Getting floppy images to/from real floppy disks.

2023-05-18 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 18 May 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: The idea's the same. What I'm a bit surprised about is that there has been no emulation of a generic floppy controller offered. It can't be that complex; if I recall correctly the NEC 765 only used 1100 words of microcode. That is exactly wh

[cctalk] Re: Getting floppy images to/from real floppy disks.

2023-05-19 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Fri, 19 May 2023, Liam Proven via cctalk wrote: I do remember that, because I carried around a USB key with an assortment of service packs, IE installers, etc. and it was sooo slow to copy W2K SP4 onto a machine -- until you had SP4 installed... At that point in time Windows Me was essent

[cctalk] Re: Getting floppy images to/from real floppy disks

2023-05-21 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Sun, 21 May 2023, Robert Feldman via cctalk wrote: My main computer is a 15-year old Dell Precision T3400 (Core 2 Duo). It can handle multiple floppy drives, but the BIOS does not allow 360KB 5.25" disks, only 1.2MB in that size. Does it support "720K" 3.5"? If so, then the hardware can ha

[cctalk] Re: Getting floppy images to/from real floppy disks.

2023-05-22 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 22 May 2023 at 10:40, Tony Duell wrote: I am sorry, but I think this is a stupid suggestion for many reasons. And of course it has to have the right type of disk controller, I certainly need to be able to handle single-density (FM) reading and writing correctly. Some machines can, some c

[cctalk] Re: Recovering floppies attacked by mould

2023-05-25 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 25 May 2023, Sellam Abraham via cctalk wrote: Tom, You may save yourself some time with this nifty contraption ==> https://www.ebay.com/itm/303620862566 It's a floppy disk cleaning apparatus. You place the floppy disk into the frame, apply your cleaning solution and cloth to the index op

Re: Floating point routines for the 6809

2017-03-28 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 28 Mar 2017, Systems Glitch via cctalk wrote: Then it's a regional thing. "Scrounge up," or to "scrounge around," is certainly commonly used to mean, "find something in a pile of mess" in the southeastern US. Mostly equivalent to "scare up." California: "Scrounge the keyboards, memor

Re: Not Getting Emails

2017-03-28 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 28 Mar 2017, Rob Jarratt via cctalk wrote: I have not had any emails from cctalk for 2 or 3 weeks. I went to my subscription details and saw that emails were disabled for me. I re-enabled them a few days ago but I still have not received any new emails. I can see that there is traffic by

Re: PreOwned machine privacy - Was: Acclaim Entertainment Indy (with data, emails, etc) on eBay

2017-03-28 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
When I did media conversion for people, I ignored their content, other than monitoring for quality control. Same as when I used to do photographic color printing, and did some for other people. Anything else would be seriously unethical. THAT is simple professional ethics. Otherwise, it's on a

Re: PreOwned machine privacy - Was: Acclaim Entertainment Indy (with data, emails, etc) on eBay

2017-03-28 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
How do you feel about reading dead presidents personal letters? At some point personal information ends up being historic information. The item in question seems to be ten years old. THAT doesn't sound like "historical" can or should over-ride current rights holders. At some point, "grave rob

Re: Scrounging - was Floating point routines for the 6809

2017-03-29 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On 29 March 2017 at 17:05, Toby Thain via cctalk wrote: But you must have overlooked the intransitive definition below: "to search about and turn up something needed from whatever source is available". I'm pretty sure that's the sense Jim was using (and it's certainly not restricted to North Ame

Re: Scrounging - was Floating point routines for the 6809

2017-03-29 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
It's amazing how isolated pockets of our cultures can be from each other! "Multiple peoples divided by a common language" On Wed, 29 Mar 2017, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: This is something that continually delights me, from the time that I was ridiculed by the downstate Hoosier farmers' sons

Re: Trip to CHM - Hotel/Restaurant Advice

2017-03-30 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Bonus points for those who remember their original original location. Across from the side of the road that original Frys was on was a TOGO's that filled the parking lot and 2 or three nicely stocked junk stores, which changed frequently. The guys who did the Hard Disk drive guide book had t

Re: Trip to CHM - Hotel/Restaurant Advice

2017-03-30 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 30 Mar 2017, jim stephens via cctalk wrote: Across from the side of the road that original Frys was on was a TOGO's that filled the parking lot and 2 or three nicely stocked junk stores, which changed frequently. The guys who did the Hard Disk drive guide book had their original store

Re: Trip to CHM - Hotel/Restaurant Advice

2017-03-30 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Thu, 30 Mar 2017, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: I recall when John Fry opened his store, the big seller was Canfield's Diet Chocolate Fudge Soda. I thought it was dreadful, but people bought it by the caselot. Fry's had a lot of Everex PC boards, much of which was probably returns. And yo

Re: Supercomputers, fishing for information

2017-04-03 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote: I'm probably showing my age (again), but "QIC" and "Supercomputers" just seems to be about as related as "Chateau Margaux" and "Cheez Whiz". If one is spending millions on a supercomputer, why would anyone want to put software for it on a QIC car

Re: HISTORY OF COMPUTER DESIGN: THE MOST INNOVATIVE AND UNCONVENTIONAL PCS EVER MADE

2017-04-03 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
I'm sure that many (ARD?) are rolling their eyes at THAT concept of "computer design". On Mon, 3 Apr 2017, Liam Proven via cctalk wrote: This series of articles focuses mainly on physical design, of cases and so on, but there are some technical details in the articles too. OK, they link that

Re: C (was: The iAPX 432 and block languages)

2017-04-11 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Tue, 11 Apr 2017, Jecel Assumpcao Jr. via cctalk wrote: These are all very good points. I agree I was exagerating by saying the iAPX432 and 8086 couldn't run C. Or were you implying that nothing worthwhile has ever been written for 80x86 (in ANY language?)? That would be harder to argue w

Re: If C is so evil why is it so successful?

2017-04-11 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Because "evil" and "successful" are not mutually exclusive.

Re: TRS-80 curiosity

2017-04-12 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
of which I don't know. It is a 40 pin to 50 pin ribbon cable with a black box connecting them that is labeled TANDY. I know of nothing the Tandy made that used a 50 pin connector other than a hard disk. On Wed, 12 Apr 2017, Parent Allison via cctalk wrote: Maybe... The only device I know of l

Re: TRS-80 curiosity

2017-04-13 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
Model I Hard Disk Adapter (40 to 50 pin): http://prof-80.fr/interface-hd-modele-1-n-26-1132 On Fri, 14 Apr 2017, Bill Gunshannon via cctalk wrote: Nope, it's none of those. Can you describe in what ways it differs?

Re: TRS-80 curiosity

2017-04-14 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Fri, 14 Apr 2017, Bill Gunshannon via cctalk wrote: The PC board shows two resistors and two transistors. Mine has four resistors and two disk capacitors. Obviously not even similar. Possibly very similar, Have you counted the pin numbers to determine which traces the parts are connected t

Re: TRS-80 curiosity

2017-04-14 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Fri, 14 Apr 2017, Peter Cetinski via cctalk wrote: The EI expansion port was originally called the Screen Printer port because that was the only accessory that connected directly to the TRS-80 bus. Originally. Later, the Voice Output device (repackaged Votrax?) used the bus connector. La

Re: TRS-80 curiosity

2017-04-14 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Fri, 14 Apr 2017, Peter Cetinski wrote: Lot’s of 3rd party devices that connected to the bus appeared soon thereafter. A few interesting ones I have other than the Voice Synthesizer and the Vox Box Those were sold under the Radio Shack name. There were also some similar and better ones f

RE: TRS-80 curiosity

2017-04-14 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
On Fri, 14 Apr 2017, Bill Gunshannon via cctalk wrote: Well, I don'c consider something passive (having only inert parts) to be similar to a device with active parts, but that's just my opinion. :-) dissimilar designs can be done for functionally compatible systems. Mine is 40 pin to 50 pin,

Pass on (Was: APL and descendants - was Re: If C is so evil why

2017-04-14 Thread Fred Cisin via cctalk
have a cartridge for the APL on the VideoBrain. He considers it more valuable than gold and won't let anyone look at it or dump its contents. On Fri, 14 Apr 2017, Toby Thain via cctalk wrote: I never understood this self-defeating attitude. What's supposed to happen when they pass on? Those ha

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