Re: [techtalk] KDE / OpenSource

2000-08-07 Thread kelly

On Wed, 2 Aug 2000 22:44:14 -0400, Dan Nguyen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:

>I understand, but I'm from the "throw the little kid into the pool"
>if they sink jump in and rescue them, if the float great. :)

That doesn't work when you're talking about a business client who
doesn't care about learning anything; he just wants it to work.

Kelly


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[techtalk] Problems booting from RAID

2000-08-07 Thread Jane Dawson

Hi, 

I decided to set up a completely RAID-based system using two identical IDE
hard disks, each with 3 partitions (boot, swap and data). 

The setup is

hda1 and hdc1 = 800Mb boot
hda2 and hdc2 = 128Mb swap
hda3 and hdc3 = 3Gb data

I'm using kernel 2.4.0-test5 with Ingo's 'dangerous' raidtools and have
successfully managed to get the data partitions running in RAID-1 as
/dev/md2.

Great :)

But I am having appalling problems in getting the machine to boot from
RAID! I've been through the Software-RAID-HOWTO so many times I can almost
recite it, but still things aren't going as they should.

Does anyone have any pointers as to where I'm going wrong? At the moment,
all six paritions are set in 'cfdisk' to type 'fd'. What should I put in
lilo.conf, etc. ?

Any help / common problems would be most appreciated because this thing is
driving me crazy!

Kind regards,

Jane


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Re: [techtalk] KDE / OpenSource

2000-08-07 Thread kelly

On Thu, 3 Aug 2000 10:12:07 -0400 , "Fan, Laurel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:

>Maybe so.  But another issue is that KDE has incorporated a lot of
>non-KDE-written GPL'd code, without asking the authors if it was ok
>to link their code with Qt.  In essence, forcing their controversial
>interpretation of the GPL on other peoples' "products".

There was a rather loud screechfest back when Mattias showcased
"Kimp": a very cheap hack of imbedding GIMP within a KDE wrapper.  He
was told, in no uncertain terms, that doing so was illegal and that he
was not permitted to do so.  He argued that he was allowed to on the
grounds that Qt is "part of the operating system" (a position that
essentially everyone outside of Troll Tech disputes), but he
eventually backed down.  The GIMP developers have made several
overtures to KDE team members about making GIMP more compliant with
KDE's environment, but those overtures have been ignored.

Kelly


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Re: [techtalk] KDE / OpenSource

2000-08-07 Thread kelly

On Thu, 3 Aug 2000 19:01:01 +0200, Patricia Jung <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:

>Of course not -- but as soon as you take GPLed code from KDE and
>include it in your code, you agree with that it is OK that KDE is
>GPLed and that there is no licencing problem.  

KDE can release its code under any license it chooses, including the
GPL, without violating the law.  The problem with Qt comes when you
talk about the binaries.  Source code is source code and can be
distributed even if it doesn't work at all.  But when you link a GPL
program against some other library (other than a "major component" of
the operating system), the resulting executable can only be
distributed if every library to which it was linked is distributed
under a license which grants the recipient of each copy of that
license at least the same rights with respect to the source of that
library as that recipient would have received had the library been
licensed under the GPL.  This inclusionary rule ONLY APPLIES to the
distribution of executables.

So, if you obtain a copy of KDE source under the GPL, that license is
good and valid.  However, it is quite probably true that KDE
_executables_ are undistributable because they include Qt (or at least 
Qt runtime linkages, which are probably enough to violate the GPL)
code.

KDE's choice of license is ill-considered, not because it prevents
them from distributing their source, but because it prevents them from 
distributing their executables.

Kelly


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Re: [techtalk] *nix comparisons?

2000-08-07 Thread sara ruohotie


hmm, first of all, i'm sorry to flood the lists, but i just came back from
the states, i was spending my honeymoon there and i was very much apart
from any internet access. so i'm reading these ~600 now and answering a
bit late to those i feel i have something to say to.

and about the subject.

i used to be a linux user very much (i was when i joined this list over a
year ago) but then i started dating this guy, who's nowadays my husband
and he turned me into using freebsd (he knows many of the freebsd
developers and thus has been using always freebsd). and this is my
perspective:

first of all because i'm married to this guy, who knows like 'everything'
about fbsd most of my problems are solved on it, unlike on linux. well
ofcourse, i've learned much too, which also implicates that problems is
more probable than before, but what ever. linux is more and more
mainstream (at least here in finland, where is was originally made =)
and thus it's been made more easy to use too. freebsd is still less
userfriendly, which makes a kind of 'hardcore' to use it, rather than
linux. well, linux is more sympathic in many ways.

fbsd has this thing called ports, which makes life like zillion times
easier. no looking for packets in the web, no more 'failed dependencies',
no more wrong versions etc. when installing something from the ports, it
installs everything you need with it and *most* of the time it's without
problems. ok, it doesn't *always* work perfectly, nothing does, but yes,
it has made things much easier.

and updating the system has become also a whole lot more practical. debian
has tried to do something a bit alike, but at least i was never as
satisfied with it as with this fbsd cvsup currenting thing.

linux was a bit more clear with its partition things and i think it's
easier to get weird cards (fex weird soundcards) to work on linux, maybe
i'm wrong.

i tried to install freebsd on a free partition so that it would've dual
booted with linux, but i was very unsuccesful. i think that's again
because of some stupid boot manager of freebsd or something.

and yet one thing that's concidered better in freebsd than linux.
softupdate. softupdate increases the amount of data resotred when a power
line on a computer is suddenly taken off. and it also makes the hd work
faster. at least that is what they say.

well anyway, this is my point of view.

and yes, i still like linux! *whine* don't kick me out of the list :p

sara



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Re: [techtalk] Problems booting from RAID

2000-08-07 Thread Magni Onsoien

Jane Dawson:
> I decided to set up a completely RAID-based system using two identical IDE
> hard disks, each with 3 partitions (boot, swap and data). 
> 
> The setup is
> 
> hda1 and hdc1 = 800Mb boot
> hda2 and hdc2 = 128Mb swap
> hda3 and hdc3 = 3Gb data
> 
> I'm using kernel 2.4.0-test5 with Ingo's 'dangerous' raidtools and have
> successfully managed to get the data partitions running in RAID-1 as
> /dev/md2.
> 
> Great :)
> 
> But I am having appalling problems in getting the machine to boot from
> RAID! I've been through the Software-RAID-HOWTO so many times I can almost
> recite it, but still things aren't going as they should.
> 
> Does anyone have any pointers as to where I'm going wrong? At the moment,
> all six paritions are set in 'cfdisk' to type 'fd'. What should I put in
> lilo.conf, etc. ?
> 
> Any help / common problems would be most appreciated because this thing is
> driving me crazy!

Could you post your lilo.conf? What version of LILO are you using?

I installed RH6.2 on one IDE-disk last week, then "upgraded" to RAID-1
with another disk afterwords. I mostly followed Boot+Root+Raid-HOWTO
about how to move stuff around and marking disks as failed/working etc.

I then sat 'boot = /dev/md0' (which is my root-partition) in lilo.conf
and then using /dev/md0 as root-partition further down in lilo.conf (if
you have a separate /boot-partition, you should use that device in the
"boot =" statement, and whereever your rootfilesystem is in the
root-statement for the image.

It is very important that you make a initrd (with mkinitrd) so the
kernel know the RAID-modules if you compiled them as modules. I used
mkinitrd --with=raid1 initrd-2.2.16 2.2.16 to make a suitable initrd.

I then ran /sbin/lilo as usual and booted. You MUST have a new
lilo-version with some patches applied (read the above HOWTO + the
Software-RAID-HOWTO), but if you have RedHat 6.2 (or a similar system
where RH6.2-RPMs can be used, I guess) the patches are already applied
(the kernel also contains RAID-patches). This is LILO version 21.


Magni :)
-- 
ulimit is good for you.


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Re: [techtalk] BASH command return value

2000-08-07 Thread kelly

On Fri, 4 Aug 2000 11:34:07 -0400, Subba Rao <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:

>In BASH, why does the "\u" and "whoami" make a big difference for the
>$? value in PS1 string? The BASH version is 2.04.

Because 'whoami' is a command, and running it resets $?.  \u just
looks up the username internally.

Kelly


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Re: [techtalk] problems upgrading to gnome 1.2 and enlightenment 0.16.4

2000-08-07 Thread colin parr

Well, you know what they say: If you think something's foolproof you've got 
to remember not to underestimate the ingenuity of the common fool...

I have installed rpms from the command line before but not very often so I 
wasn't familiar with the options you can use which you don't in gnorpm etc.. 
In particular being able to query 'imlib' to get the version back rather 
than in gnorpm finding imlib-0.98 rpm or whatever, querying that and getting 
'0.98' which doesn't tell anything you didn't know already (least I'm 
assuming you can't do this - I didn't see an option anywhere).

Anyways it's all working now, need to get my eterm and EFM installed so I 
can stop using the gnome tools (not a flamewar comment btw, I just want to 
get everything looking the same).

Interestingly everything seems to be running a lot quicker although I can't 
say how much of this is the new version of enlightenment or the fact that 
I've upgraded to Xfree86 4.0 and have stopped running gnome at the same time 
as enlightenment - bit of a duplication of effort.

Thanks again,
Colin.


>From: Malcolm Tredinnick <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: Re: [techtalk] problems upgrading to gnome 1.2 and enlightenment 
>0.16.4
>Date: Mon, 7 Aug 2000 08:21:43 +1000
>
>On Sun, Aug 06, 2000 at 07:31:44AM -0700, colin parr wrote:
> > Right on both counts!  I was doing the install thru gnorpm and was 
>messing
> > it up royally, the dot files bit was needed too.
>
>Oh dear! I would have thought (hoped?) it was harder to mess up the rpm 
>database
>using gnorpm than using the command line. I didn't even think of mentioning 
>it
>in my previous post because I tend to always use the command line for
>installing stuff, but had I thought of it, I would have recommended you use 
>it.
>Disappointing to know you can still mess up a sane installation with it.
>
>Cheers,
>Malcolm
>
>--
>Malcolm Tredinnickemail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>CommSecure Pty Ltd
><< attach3 >>


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Re: [techtalk] *nix comparisons?

2000-08-07 Thread J-Mag Guthrie

On Mon, 7 Aug 2000, sara ruohotie wrote:

> i used to be a linux user very much (i was when i joined this list over a
> year ago) but then i started dating this guy, who's nowadays my husband
> and he turned me into using freebsd (he knows many of the freebsd
> developers and thus has been using always freebsd). and this is my
> perspective:
> 
> first of all because i'm married to this guy, who knows like 'everything'
> about fbsd most of my problems are solved on it, unlike on linux. 

What we advise people is to "go with what you know".  If you don't know
anything, we suggest you pick one and stick to it.  It helps if you pick
something that folks around you are using as it will be easier to find
help.

In my case, my husband of nearly a decade started by patching the 0.11
kernel (to run on his bastard Tandy), so we're a Linux family.

I am *so* happy to find this list as it gives me someplace to ask
questions where he doesn't think I'm doing an end-run around him. (Is this
a guy thing?  I mean, if I ask someone else for advice on crocking an
arm-roast, it's no big deal, but if he discovers I've asked someone else
about something remotely technical, he's all bothered because he sees it
as an indication that I think he's incompetent.  Feh!)

-- 
J-Mag Guthrie 
WWTD?



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Re: [techtalk] Debianaut Loses WindowMaker Menus!

2000-08-07 Thread J-Mag Guthrie

On Sun, 6 Aug 2000, Nicole Zimmerman wrote:

> Are you using the debian menu utility or do you build your own from
> scratch? I will have to dig up the name of the package but the utility
> makes it so your window manager's application menu is always up to date
> with what's installed (every time I install a new package it updates
> itself and rebuilds the menu).



> do a dpkg -s to see if you have it installed, if so, try update-menus

This didn't work.  I can be more specific about what I get now.  I get an
empty menu (just a title that says "Applications").  I killed it again.

> If not, I'd try the wmakerconf/wmprefs way of copying over a default menu
> and then maybe restarting.

Yup, this is my next step, as it were.

- J-Mag
WWTD?



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[techtalk] Trying to Head Off Potential Problem...

2000-08-07 Thread wny-tc

Greetings.  Keith here in the Depths of the Great Bergen Swamps of WNY...

Before I get into the nuts&bolts and install Linux/Mandrake 7.1, I am
trying to identify stumbling blocks in the path.

A BIG one may be my on-board modem.  Seeing that the modem driver looks
suspiciously like a WinModem I  may have a Linux box that can't "talk" to
anyone.  The only "spare" non-WinModem I have is a US Robotics Sportster
14.4K external modem, slow but it works.

I also have a Lucent-chipset WinModem, A US Robotics internal (ISA-slot)
56K modem on the office computer, A Rockwell-chipset 28.8K
modem/soundcard combo (and piles of other junque...)

Methinks that the internal USR card is the one I want to try, or swap
computers  with the office and use the all-in-one motherboard on that
computer or punt...

Actually, I am enjoying this!  I haven't put this much though into a
project  in aeons!

73, Wm. Keith Hibbert, WB2VUO, Technical  Coordinator, WNY Section, ARRL
ARRL Life Member, President/Brockport Amateur Radio Klub
Ph - 716.494.1239
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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