Re: Android phones

2011-02-25 Thread Diego Iastrubni
On יום חמישי 24 פברואר 2011 22:46:54 Shachar Shemesh wrote:
> On 24/02/11 08:42, Diego Iastrubni wrote:
> > Can  you explain how those "roms" are done? What does does it mean
> > "binary patching"? Points to FMs are OK, search terms are OK as well.
> 
> FMs?
Fabolous manuals of course.

> There is an open source version of Android. If you own a recent enough
> development phone, you can use the standard Android Open Source Project
> (AOSP) to compile a system image and flash it to your phone. It will
> download a few proprietary user-mode drivers from your phone, but will
> otherwise be completely open source. It will not, of course, contain any
> of Google's proprietary additions (no Market, Maps, Gmail etc.)
> Alternatively, there is a fork of Android called "CyanogenMod", which
> brings the latest version of Android to just about any Android phone
> (and some non-Android phones) in the market, provided you manage to root
> the phone so you can load it. Again, some of the drivers would be
> proprietary.
Wait. The market is not open source? No re-implementation? 

Does anyone know how does the GalaxyS stand from this poit of view? How much 
closed source propietary drivers does this phone need..?

(just for us to remember - http://geekz.co.uk/lovesraymond/archive/linux-
doomsday )
 
> If you are importing your own phone to Israel, you have two options. You
> can either install CyanogenMod on it, and lose all of your phone's
> unique attributes, or you can try to add proper BiDi support by patching
> the binary. 

The interresting question is how much the standard ROMs have hebrew support 
compared to the local ROMs we see in the field.

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Re: Android phones

2011-02-25 Thread Diego Iastrubni
On יום חמישי 24 פברואר 2011 11:48:17 Tzafrir Cohen wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 24, 2011 at 08:39:10AM +0200, Diego Iastrubni wrote:
> > This might be related to the low quality of the call. The cellular
> > networks use these days a heavly compressed GSM codec to save bandwith.
> > If you are on an area that has low cellular coverage the codec gets more
> > aggressive.
> 
> Nowadays it's mostly AMR, IIRC. Still compressed.
> 
> OTOH, is there any usage of a higher sample rate than
> telephony-standard?

Don't konw. I still hear cat vomit each time I speak on the phone. I assume 
the sample rate is still 8khz 16bit - for compatibility issues with older 
networks.

Compressing voice data at those rates will explain why most of our heads hurt 
when we speak on those devices.

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Re: Android phones

2011-02-25 Thread Shachar Shemesh

On 25/02/11 10:48, Diego Iastrubni wrote:


Wait. The market is not open source? No re-implementation?

   
There are open source alternatives to Google's Market, but none that 
carry the same breadth of applications.


The interresting question is how much the standard ROMs have hebrew support
compared to the local ROMs we see in the field.

   
Not much. A phone you bought abroad shall, generally speaking, carry the 
stock Android BiDi support and no more. Once Ice-Cream starts arriving 
for phones, this will probably be enough, though.


Shachar

--
Shachar Shemesh
Lingnu Open Source Consulting Ltd.
http://www.lingnu.com


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Samsung Galaxy S, Big Brother, and an unsolicited review [Was: Advice Needed - Bye Bye Nokia!]

2011-02-25 Thread Oleg Goldshmidt
Amichai Rotman  writes:

> I also heard about some kind of a "Big Brother" issue with Android
> devices?

I am a very privacy-conscious type so I'll be glad to hear about "Big
Brother" issues if anyone has more information.

As far as I know there are a couple of issues to be aware of.

1. You are dealing with Google. They want as much info as they can
   get, even as they "don't do evil" and maybe don't even know what to
   do with the info. My understanding is that by default most Android
   phones sync contacts, calendar, Gmail, with Google. This is what
   most people want and like, because they do not pay attention to the
   fact that their private information and their *friends'*,
   *acquaintances'*, *business partners'* private information ends up
   on Google's disks. This is the main "Big Brother" issue I can think
   of.

   I had a mandatory requirement that my contacts or calendar should
   not be synchronized with any external device or service (backup is
   a separate issue). So I put quite an effort into finding out
   (before getting an Android phone) whether this was avoidable. Long
   story short - it is avoidable on Galaxy S - you need to disable
   synchronization before you input any information to the phone. With
   contacts it is usually not a problem - I didn't see any requirement
   to create or sign into a Google account. You cannot use the
   calendar without first registering with Google though. This is were
   you need to be careful. Luckily, Orange (or, I suppose, other
   operators) cannot transfer calendar data from older phones so there
   is no risk they'll do it before you stop them.

   Galaxy S specifically has a local calendar (called "My Calendar")
   that is not synchronized. When you start the calendar application
   the first time it is not shown, and you are required to sign in to
   Gmail or create a new account (create a new one - it will be
   empty). Once you do that, My Calendar is actually the default, so
   if you do not want to sync it works out quite smoothly.

   If you do want to sync then the fact that My Calendar is the
   default may be a bit baffling. Here is a good description:

   http://kollerie.wordpress.com/2010/08/01/samsung-galaxy-s-peculiarities-01/

   This is not a problem for me.

   I hope synchronization can be disabled on all Android phones, but
   I don't know that and I could not find out. "My Calendar" was a
   major reason for choosing Galaxy S.

2. Another issue that was reported recently is not so much "Big
   Brother" but just a security flaw that sounds very serious. I have
   not verified it, but it seems that even if you set your Google
   account and/or Facebook account to "always-on SSL" some of the
   traffic to/from Androids is still not encrypted (passwords are
   safe). In particular, Google Calendar data was reported to be sent
   as cleartext to accounts configured to use SSL. If you plan to
   co-ordinate anti-government activities using Google Calendar Big
   Brother may find out.

   http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/02/24/android_phone_privacy_shocker/

   Configuring email accounts with incoming (POP) and outgoing (SMTP)
   gmail.com servers allows you to choose SSL among other
   configuration opions, I have not seen any reports of unencrypted
   mail to/from Google.
  
> Any of you know how to get out of the Nokia purchase? The Galaxy wasn't
> available at the time.

Who is your provider? Orange are promoting a "double reimbursement"
scheme - if you get a smartphone and your monthly bill is high enough
(not very high) you get compensated for both the new smartphone and
whatever you still need to pay for your old phone. I don't know the
exact terms, but it should be easy to find out. I am not trying to
advertise them in any way, of course.

> Is it really a good phone?

I can only share first impressions, but since there seems to be an
interest (the other thread seems more interesting, actually) then
maybe someone will find a review useful. I'll include some points that
I could not find out from the net, from talking to Orange Suport,
asking Samsung employees, or from playing with SIM-less Galaxy in a
shop, despite significant effort. I have not tried to root the device
(yet), so these are "out-of-the-box" impressions.

[NB: it turned out long, stop reading now if you are not interested.]

The phone is slim and light, and I don't mind the largish screen. It
is gorgeous, by the way, and it is sort of worth having in 4 inches
rather than 3.5 (that's 30% more area). Ladies with small hands may
mind the size more than I do. I didn't want a large phone, but in the
end my technological curiousity told me that I would never lug a
tablet, and a 4 inch approximation with a similar OS and an ability to
make calls seemed worth trying. Galaxy S II sounds too large.

The screen is a fingerprint magnet, but there actually is a
tradeoff - the fingerprint-repelling coatings reduce the quality
(extra reflection, etc. - I am fam

Completely OT: Where can I find Hebrew etymology?

2011-02-25 Thread Dotan Cohen
Geeks, help me here! Where can I find the etymology (word root) for
non-Biblical Hebrew words? Words such as "petria", or "mivreshet"? An
online source would be great, but I'm willing to buy a book if need
be.

Thanks!

-- 
Dotan Cohen

http://gibberish.co.il
http://what-is-what.com

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Re: Completely OT: Where can I find Hebrew etymology?

2011-02-25 Thread Michael Shiloh

alkeli comes to mind, but i don't have one handy i can check.

On 02/25/2011 04:01 PM, Dotan Cohen wrote:

Geeks, help me here! Where can I find the etymology (word root) for
non-Biblical Hebrew words? Words such as "petria", or "mivreshet"? An
online source would be great, but I'm willing to buy a book if need
be.

Thanks!



--
Michael Shiloh
KA6RCQ
www.teachmetomake.com
teachmetomake.wordpress.com
Keep informed at http://groups.google.com/group/teach-me-to-make

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Re: Completely OT: Where can I find Hebrew etymology?

2011-02-25 Thread Stan Goodman
On Saturday 26 February 2011 02:01:17 Dotan Cohen wrote:
> Geeks, help me here! Where can I find the etymology (word root) for
> non-Biblical Hebrew words? Words such as "petria", or "mivreshet"? An
> online source would be great, but I'm willing to buy a book if need
> be.
> 
> Thanks!

Dotan...

Can you be more specific about the problem; can you give a concrete 
example of a problem you would have to solve, and what you would expect 
from "the book"? Is it to trace words from foreign-language origins 
(like Nanas from Greek, for example)? Or something else?

I'm sure you have googled and found the lots of hits from  to be inadequate for your purpose. If that's the case, my own 
reaction would be to write to the Hebrew Language Academy and ask for a 
list of books. Or perhaps to walk into the University in Be'er-Sheva and 
find which professor can point you to the right place. Or maybe to go 
into their library and talk to the librarian.

-- 
Stan Goodman
Qiryat Tiv'on
Israel

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