Re: How can I avoid unicode and use Latin1? (Was: Wrong characters with jEdit)

2005-09-05 Thread stk
On Sun, 4 Sep 2005, Han-Wen Nienhuys wrote:

> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > Unicode only provides a way of specifying character codes for a wide
> > variety of symbols in the interior of a text file.  But without font files
> > containing the order of 64K symbols, the current fragmented font-file
> > situation will continue to limit what can easily be output to a screen
> > or a printer.  It is difficult for me to share your optimism.

> That's not a problem, at least, not on Linux. Pango does a wonderful job
> of inspecting the coverage of each font. It substitutes whichever font
> has the glyphs that are required to print the text.

Well, that's impressive.  For Windows users --  suppose that the right
environment variable has been set to signal to LilyPond the presence of
various Windows font directories. Then is Pango actually able to do that
sort of font substitution if the specified font name in a .LY file is that
of a TTF font located in a Windows directory?

-- Tom



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Re: New slur/tie behaviour

2005-09-05 Thread Han-Wen Nienhuys

Werner LEMBERG wrote:

IIRC, I've sent an algorithm to the list a few years ago whether
ties should go up or down, depending on the vertical structure of
a chord.  Maybe you can dig it out, and perhaps it helps in
providing some constraints.


IIRC, it was the algorithm that was present before I rewrote the
thing.  I thought it was rather too simplistic.



Mhmm, I don't think so: The direction of slurs was always
unsatisfactory :-)

Cf.

  http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/lilypond-devel/2004-01/msg00148.html


Well, AFAIK engraving conventions are:

  * outer ties point outward
  * double directions for seconds
  * direction otherwise determined by vertical position.

--
 Han-Wen Nienhuys - [EMAIL PROTECTED] - http://www.xs4all.nl/~hanwen


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Re: How can I avoid unicode and use Latin1? (Was: Wrong characters with jEdit)

2005-09-05 Thread Han-Wen Nienhuys

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Well, that's impressive.  For Windows users --  suppose that the right
environment variable has been set to signal to LilyPond the presence of
various Windows font directories. Then is Pango actually able to do that
sort of font substitution if the specified font name in a .LY file is that
of a TTF font located in a Windows directory?


Yes.

--
 Han-Wen Nienhuys - [EMAIL PROTECTED] - http://www.xs4all.nl/~hanwen


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How can I avoid Latin1 and use UTF-8?

2005-09-05 Thread Hans Aberg

Was: How can I avoid unicode and use Latin1?

On 5 Sep 2005, at 08:58, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Thank you. I didn't know unicode was broader than UTF-8.


Formally, one assigns to abstract characters different non-negative  
integers, called in Unicode lingo "code points". In order to get this  
stuff into a computer, one needs an integer to binary translation  
function. This is what UTF-8 does. Different translation functions  
provide different encodings of the same code points.



The 3-byte value
10 (rather than FF) seems like a rather strange upper limit,


When UTF-16 was designed, one did not think clearly about the above  
separations, so therefore one thought this upper limit was necessary.  
The limitation is though imposed by Unicode Inc.; the original ISO  
UTF-8 does not do that (so there are two differing versions of UTF-8  
in play). Also, the number of available code points is for the  
fundamental Unicode Inc. character range so well enough that it will  
not fill up in hundreds of years at the current rate of character  
addition. Only if people are allowed to massively register private  
characters, might it break.



but
that only points up the fact that I'm going to have to learn about  
unicode

once I get through my current arranging binge.


You can read about UTF-8 at
  http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/unicode.html

Today, Windows uses Unicode exclusively -- even in North America.   
You

won't have big success with latin1 files.


I routinely switch files between Latin1 text and MS-Word docs with no
problem whatsoever.  ... Microsoft's unicode claims are a marketing  
ploy; Latin1 still

rules.


Editors often have a preference where the default encoding can be  
chosen. And the output encoding can also be chosen automatically. For  
example, the mailer I use, scans through the email, and chooses the  
encoding suitable, ASCII, ISO-Latin-1, or UTF-8, for example.


  Hans Aberg




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syntax error

2005-09-05 Thread Gordon Gilbert

Hi folks!

I'm using 2.5.29 (and still a bit new to it I must admit).  I've been 
editing this .ly file and compiling it just fine when all of a sudden, 
wishing to print a copy, I noticed my /paper was wrong -- I need "letter" 
instead of A4.  Now all along, the compile message would say:


Parsing...
warning: Must use #(set-paper-size .. ) within \paper { ... }
Interpreting music... [8][16][24][32][40][48][49]

but it would finish and be fine.

So, looking through my file I noticed I had no \paper, but my 
#(set-paper-size) was withing \layout (leftover from version 2.2.6 and not 
changed on convert-ly) So I moved that to the top of the file within a 
\paper block.  The first time I compiled that, it did just fine, but did 
not change the paper size.


Then I changed something else (and I can't seem to restore it with "undo" 
in xemacs) and it now gives me:


Gloria4Part.ly:20:10: error: syntax error, unexpected DIGIT
\version "
  2.5.29"
error: failed files: "Gloria4Part.ly"

I don't get this -- I have several other files with the same syntax (here 
is a snippet to look at -- not complete to compile):


\header {
filename = "Gloria4Part.ly"
enteredby = "Gordon Gilbert"
composer = "Gordon Gilbert 1994, 2004"
poet = "Missa Brevis"
date="2004"
title = "Gloria In Excelsis"
subtitle = "Glory to God in the highest"
metre = ""
meter = \metre
copyright = "Gordon Gilbert"
style =  "Missa Brevis"
mutopiacomposer = \composer
mutopiapoet=\poet
maintainer = "Gordon Gilbert"
maintainerEmail = "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
lastupdated = "2005/September/5
}

\version "2.5.29"
\paper{
#(set-paper-size "letter")
}

global= {
\time 4/4 \key c \major

There's something obvious here to everyone except me -- what is wrong with 
my \version?  Or anything else here for that matter?  What am I missing?


Thanks guys,

Fr. Gordon Gilbert+


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|   Rev. Fr. Gordon Gilbert & Susan Gilbert   |
|   705-549-5056  |
|[EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
|[EMAIL PROTECTED] |
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Note head in brackets

2005-09-05 Thread Wolfgang Mechsner
Note head in brackets - I do not find a solution in the documentation. 

Thanks for a hint!

Wolfgang
-- 
Wolfgang Mechsner
Goebenstr. 3
49076 Osnabrück
Telefon: 05 41 / 2 05 20 90
Mobil: 01 79 / 9 09 66 84
URL: www.wolfgang-mechsner.de
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: syntax error

2005-09-05 Thread Andrew Watson
Gordon Gilbert  angel.eicat.ca> writes:
> 
> Then I changed something else (and I can't seem to restore it with "undo" 
> in xemacs) and it now gives me:
> 
> Gloria4Part.ly:20:10: error: syntax error, unexpected DIGIT
> \version "
>2.5.29"
> error: failed files: "Gloria4Part.ly"
> 
> 
> \header {
>   lastupdated = "2005/September/5
> }
> 
> \version "2.5.29"

Hello!
I haven't used the "lastupdated" property myself, but I believe the date would
need to be enclosed within quotes. However, it looks like you're missing one at
the end of the date.
Since this is immediately above your version statement, I suppose that's what's
causing the problem
Hope this helps :)
Andrew






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Re: Note head in brackets

2005-09-05 Thread VSD

see stencil-hacking.ly in the regression tests.

here's a *very* dirty trick I use for desperate cases, but which works for  
me :)


(see attached png)

%

\version "2.7.6"

\layout
{
  raggedright = ##t
}

\relative c''
{
  r2 r4 g8
\once \override Score.SeparationItem #'padding = #1.2
\once \override TextScript #'extra-offset = #'(-2.2 . -5.1)
  bes8^\markup \bold {"(" \hspace #1.8 ")"}

  c4 b a g
}

%%% EOF

the given examples use perentheses, but you could use brackets too.

On Mon, 05 Sep 2005 19:03:05 +0200, Wolfgang Mechsner  
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:



Note head in brackets - I do not find a solution in the documentation.

Thanks for a hint!

Wolfgang




parentheses.png
Description: PNG image
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Re: tie behavior (was: New slur/tie behaviour)

2005-09-05 Thread Steve D

Han-Wen Nienhuys <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote,
regarding general default tie rules or behavior:


Well, AFAIK engraving conventions are:

  * outer ties point outward
  * double directions for seconds
  * direction otherwise determined by vertical position.

--- ---

Piano is my instrument, and as a polyphonic instrument it can 
have complex and sometimes crowded chord structures, multiple 
voices and chords per staff, etc. So ties are personally very 
important to me. A default behavior and rules for placing ties is 
very helpful, but there can also occur numerous specific 
situations in which default behavior is not optimal. So I 
personally hope that, in any future rewriting of the LilyPond tie 
code, users will remain able to override default behavior and 
specify at least the vertical placement and arc-direction for 
each individual tie, between single notes (that are not part of a 
chord) as well as for the notes of a chord, and perhaps also be 
able to stretch or compress the tie horizontally along the 
X-axis, either the tie as a whole or the individual beginning and 
ending points of a tie, if the person notating the score thinks 
the tie would look better a little shorter or longer in any 
particular circumstance. However, I have no idea whether this 
last feature (overriding the horizontal length of an individual 
tie) would be worth the time and effort to implement.


Regarding the engraving conventions listed above, they seem 
generally sound to me and applicable in most situations, although 
I don't claim to be an expert in such matters. All three 
conventions would need to be altered in some cases, which is why 
I hope that users will be able to override default tie behavior.


The only thing I would add, personally, to the conventions listed 
above is a corollary to the first one, "outer ties point 
outward."


To me (and I wonder if others agree), although outer notes of a 
chord should ideally arc outward from the chord, the vertical or 
Y-axis placement of the beginning and ending points for those 
outermost ties should be different for tied notes that fall 
within a staff or ledger *space*, than for ties between notes 
that fall on a staff or ledger *line*.


In the case of notes that fall within a staff space rather than 
on a line, and merely in my opinion, the ties would look better 
if the beginning and ending points of the ties were placed in the 
staff space *adjacent* to the space in which the notes exist, 
rather than in the same staff space as the notes themselves.


For example, in a chord within a treble clef staff, the uppermost 
note of which is c'', the tie connecting that note would begin 
and end in the staff space that would be occupied by the note 
e'', which is more or less exactly the same place that such a tie 
would be drawn if the uppermost note of the chord were a d'' 
(placed on a line) instead of a c'' (placed in a space).


Just my opinion. ;-)

Han-Wen recently mentioned that, in rewriting the tie code a week 
or 10 days ago, he thought of a possibly better conceptual 
approach to and foundation for LilyPond's tie code. I would be 
very willing, in a couple months (like in November for example) 
to help sponsor such a re-thinking and rewriting of the tie code.


Although the recent rewrite is a lot better than the older 
default behavior for ties, if Han-Wen thinks it can be improved, 
I'm personally enthusiastic about helping to sponsor an 
improvement in this (to me) very important aspect of music 
notation. I am thinking about helping to sponsor such a project 
by making monthly payments of perhaps 200 Euros or more each, for 
4 or more consecutive months, depending on how much time and 
effort Han-Wen spends on this functionality, should he wish to 
direct his thought and attention toward it. I would hope that 
others might be interested in helping to sponsor such a project 
as well.


Best wishes,

Steve D
New Mexico US



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Re: Installing lilypond 2.6.3

2005-09-05 Thread Erik Sandberg
On Friday 02 September 2005 23.32, Jobst Harders wrote:

This kind of questions should go to the lilypond-user mailing list.

> Hi,
>
> I would like to install Lilypond 2.6.3. on my system using SuSE 9.1. Is
> it a good idea to use the "package" download from your site? 
yes.
> And if so, 
> what are the steps needed after downloading?

see autopackage.org

-- 
Erik


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Re: New slur/tie behaviour

2005-09-05 Thread Werner LEMBERG
> Well, AFAIK engraving conventions are:
> 
>* outer ties point outward
>* double directions for seconds
>* direction otherwise determined by vertical position.

This is correct, but doesn't work in cluster-like chords.

Here are my rules again for reference:

  sequentially from top to bottom:

+ The topmost tie is always `up'.

+ If there is a vertical gap to the last note above larger
  than or equal to a fifth (or sixth?), the tie is `up',
  otherwise it is `down'.

+ The bottommost tie is always `down'.

The current behaviour of lilypond (CVS version 2005-09-01) is
attached.


Werner


==


begin 644 ties.png
MB5!.1PT*&@[EMAIL PROTECTED]&,```"/"`,```!INN;'Q\?("`@(B(B)B8F*"@H*2DI*BHJ+"PL+2TM+BXN
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M!#=PW!L:[EMAI

Re: How can I avoid unicode and use Latin1? (Was: Wrong characters with jEdit)

2005-09-05 Thread Aaron Mehl

Sorry for coming in at the end of the thread.
I was wondering if on linux there is a way to get
jedit to support hebrew with lilypond.
I have been looking for that golden editor which is
good for lilypond and good for hebrew.

So far I remain with gvim, although emacs and jedit
seem to have many more features for lilypond, they
don't have the hebrew support.

Aaron
--- Han-Wen Nienhuys <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > Well, that's impressive.  For Windows users -- 
> suppose that the right
> > environment variable has been set to signal to
> LilyPond the presence of
> > various Windows font directories. Then is Pango
> actually able to do that
> > sort of font substitution if the specified font
> name in a .LY file is that
> > of a TTF font located in a Windows directory?
> 
> Yes.
> 
> -- 
>   Han-Wen Nienhuys - [EMAIL PROTECTED] -
> http://www.xs4all.nl/~hanwen
> 
> 
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Syntax Error in compiling

2005-09-05 Thread Gordon Gilbert

Hi again!

Thanks to Andrew for showing me where the error was -- and SO SIMPLE!! 
Can someone please explain how to read the error messages when lilypond 
fails to compile a file?  For example, the bit the program quoted was 
*after* the error -- is this standard?


Blessings,

Fr. Gordon Gilbert+

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Re: Syntax Error in compiling

2005-09-05 Thread Andrew Watson
Gordon Gilbert  angel.eicat.ca> writes:

> 
> Hi again!
> 
> Thanks to Andrew for showing me where the error was -- and SO SIMPLE!! 
> Can someone please explain how to read the error messages when lilypond 
> fails to compile a file?  For example, the bit the program quoted was 
> *after* the error -- is this standard?
> 
> Blessings,
> 
> Fr. Gordon Gilbert+
> 
>   +=+
>   | Angels' Roost Farm  |
>   |   Rev. Fr. Gordon Gilbert & Susan Gilbert   |
>   |   705-549-5056  |
>   |gord  angel.eicat.ca |
>   |susan  angel.eicat.ca|
>   +=+
> 

Usually, if you can't find anything blatantly wrong in the program output, you
would suppose the error is somewhere further up. Sometimes it can be a *lot*
further, depending on what you're doing.
In this particular case, whatever is between two quotes is considered a string
(text). Since the closing quote is missing, the compiler is simply going to
continue through the file until it finds a matching quote (which obviously isn't
the right one). So what happens here, is that the closing brace is considered as
text by the compiler, and not a part of the program structure.

> \header {
>   lastupdated = "2005/September/5
> }
> 
> \version "2.5.29"

as far as the compiler is concerned, "lastupdated" is something like:
"2005/September/5 } \version"
it "thinks" that it's still in the \header section, since it hasn't found a
closing brace, and now stumbled upon a series of numbers ( 2.5.29" ) which
clearly shouldn't be there on its own. And that's why it points you to the
version number instead of the missing quote.

I hope this all makes sense,
All the best,
Andrew








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Book creation

2005-09-05 Thread Gordon Gilbert

Hi all!

I have composed a Missa Brevis (short Mass) setting with several distinct 
pieces.  In the past I have simply printed each piece out on separate 
pages.  However, I would like to put them all together in a book, with 
title page, contents (with one-bar snippets if that's not too difficult), 
a page of comments, etc.  Can someone point me to where in the 
documentation (or elsewhere) I can find *all* the necessary information on 
doing that?  I have looked in the docs, and found some of it, but I think 
I am missing something.  I use 2.5.29, and run it on FreeBSD 5.3 with a 
reasonable amount of horsepower and ram.


Thanks in advance,

Blessings,

Fr. Gordon Gilbert+


+=+
| Angels' Roost Farm  |
|   Rev. Fr. Gordon Gilbert & Susan Gilbert   |
|   705-549-5056  |
|[EMAIL PROTECTED]  |
|[EMAIL PROTECTED] |
+=+


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Re: typos in manual 2.6

2005-09-05 Thread Graham Percival


On 3-Sep-05, at 1:08 AM, Mehmet Okonsar wrote:

section: 7.3.7 p.133 Ambitus there should be " " around 
Ambitus_engraver

section: 8.2.2 p.175 Metronome marks there shouldn't be  " " around #1


Thanks for your comments!  It doesn't matter if you write
Ambitus_engraver
  or
"Ambitus_engraver"

I've fixed the second example.  It seemed to work as it was, but I'm not
quite certain why.  In any case, it's better now.

Cheers,
- Graham



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Re: syntax error

2005-09-05 Thread stk
Fr. Gordon Gilbert wrote:

> I'm using 2.5.29  . . . I need "letter" instead of A4 . . .

> Parsing...
> warning: Must use #(set-paper-size .. ) within \paper { ... }

> . . . my #(set-paper-size) was withing \layout . . .
> So I moved that to the top of the file within a \paper block.
> The first time I compiled that, it did just fine, but did
> not change the paper size.

I use 2.6.0, and putting the following two lines at the very top of the
file works for me:

\version "2.6.0"

#(set-default-paper-size "letter")

Of course 2.5.29 might be different, but it might be worth trying to set
the default paper size at the top level just to see if it works.

-- Tom



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Re: How can I avoid unicode and use Latin1? (Was: Wrong characters with jEdit)

2005-09-05 Thread stk
On Mon, 5 Sep 2005, Han-Wen Nienhuys wrote:

> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> > For Windows users . . . is Pango actually able to do that
> > sort of font substitution if the specified font name in a .LY file is that
> > of a TTF font located in a Windows directory?

> Yes.

!!!  I yield.  You just made a convert.

-- Tom



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Staff.keySignature

2005-09-05 Thread Mehmet Okonsar
Can anyone please explain to me shortly how to manage the arguments of the
Staff.keySignature function..
Which args to be set to which values to get which accidental on which scale
step ?:)

\set Staff.keySignature = #'(((1 .  2) . 1) ((0 . 3) . -1))

thanks!

Best Regards,
Mehmet Okonsar, pianist-composer
www.okonsar.com




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