Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Michael Dec

On 2015-02-02 17:47, T.J. Duchene wrote:

Funny thing.  I hear a lot of complaining about systemd, and yes, i
think some of it is justified, but consider this...Rather than 
joining

the project and steering it in another direction, or creating patches
to fix what you do not like, everyone is just standing about
complaining.  Now this is not to say that Devuan is sitting on its
hands.  No one here, minus FreeBSD seems to me at least to have a
clear action plan.  You cant avoid systemd forever, and at some point
compatibility is going to have to be provided. 

Better now than later.  I think FreeBSD and uselessd have the best
approaches.

Just for the case of devels advocate (yes deliberate pun)  systemd
can be compiled with an absolute minimum.
OpenRC works just fine and it has all the rings and bells you would 
want from systemd:

- logs (lol, welcome to 1980?)
- cgroups management
- parallel service start

Interestingly, cgroups can be disabled and this is why this init runs 
on BSD, these just don't exist there.
It really doesn't hurt to have a familiar software stack across 
different operating systems. Time wasted on retraining is time you 
could've used to do actual work. Especially if there's literally no 
benefit to said retraining.


Regards,
Michael
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Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Michael Dec

On 2015-02-02 23:14, Gravis wrote:
Unless Devuan intends to drop or fork every single piece of software 
that
decides to use systemd's facilities, it's going to be a war of 
attrition as

things go on, no matter the arguments against systemd.


for the vast majority of programs that depend on systemd, you can 
just

recompile programs with the flag to exclude systemd library
dependencies with no further effort required.  the things that are
really intertwined with systemd are part of Gnome.  patches and API
implementations are being made for those parts.
--Gravis
How many packages are we talking about? Nobody is likely to compile a 
thousand packages all on their own. Think of their poor fingers.


Michael
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Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Jude Nelson
I posted a list of packages in another thread.  I think we should figure
out which ones are easy to recompile and set up an automated build process
to do that periodically, and parcel out the ones that aren't to people who
can patch them.

-Jude


On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 3:47 AM, Michael Dec  wrote:

> On 2015-02-02 23:14, Gravis wrote:
>
>> Unless Devuan intends to drop or fork every single piece of software that
>>> decides to use systemd's facilities, it's going to be a war of attrition
>>> as
>>> things go on, no matter the arguments against systemd.
>>>
>>
>> for the vast majority of programs that depend on systemd, you can just
>> recompile programs with the flag to exclude systemd library
>> dependencies with no further effort required.  the things that are
>> really intertwined with systemd are part of Gnome.  patches and API
>> implementations are being made for those parts.
>> --Gravis
>>
> How many packages are we talking about? Nobody is likely to compile a
> thousand packages all on their own. Think of their poor fingers.
>
> Michael
>
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Re: [Dng] Dng Digest, Vol 5, Issue 11

2015-02-03 Thread R.M. Thomas

On 03/02/15 07:04, dng-requ...@lists.dyne.org wrote:


Date: Tue, 03 Feb 2015 00:21:06 -0600
From: t.j.duch...@gmail.com
To: dng@lists.dyne.org
Subject: Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd
Message-ID: <2216145.ytyAqhlZeR@workstation>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

On Monday, February 02, 2015 11:32:52 PM dng-requ...@lists.dyne.org wrote:

  Devuan is probably going to have to provide some form of


compatibility in the future. This will be the case, regardless of how
you or I might feel on the subject, especially if kdbus gets
integrated into the Linux kernel.  If that happens, it might as well
be "game over" for systems that do not provide at least a shim.


By all means then, let Devuan provide a shim, at least in the short
run.


I think that uselessd or FreeBSD's compatibility projects are
probably the most likely solutions.


And you're on this list why?

Seriously, T.J. why?



Hey, Steve!

Don't get me wrong here, I'm just expressing the _opinion_ that Systemd
compatibility is going to be a greater problem down the road, especially since
it seems likely that upstream projects, including the Linux kernel itself
(via kdbus) are headed in the direction that they are.

I was suggesting that some way of trapping systemd calls and resolving them
will have to become a part of the system, even if Devuan does not have systemd
itself.  Otherwise, a lot of code is going to be have to dropped from the
distribution or forked as time goes on.

I was suggesting that systembsd's efforts might be of value in this area.

Apparently, just saying that is annoying some people, and I apologize for
that.  Perhaps you are right, and it would be best if I kept my opinions to
myself.


T.J.'s opinions make a lot of sense to me and I suspect also to others 
reading this list.  Many people who have in the past relied upon Debian 
Linux as a solid platform for doing productive work are now looking at 
various alternatives in the face of the systemd phenomenon, and some of 
these people are sure to be subscribing to the DNG mailing list in the 
hope of seeing some good news.


I suppose FreeBSD is the obvious first destination for Debian refugees, 
and personally I am actively exploring that solution at the moment.  But 
it would be very nice indeed if the Devuan project can be made to 
succeed, as Devuan would provide an attractive way of leveraging the 
ongoing vigorous development of the Linux kernel.  I should remark that 
I am prepared to do more than wish the Devuan project well:  in the 
longer term I am willing to assist actively in testing and coding if it 
turns out that I am capable of contributing positively.


--Mike

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Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Svante Signell
On Mon, 2015-02-02 at 16:54 -0600, t.j.duch...@gmail.com wrote:
> On Monday, February 02, 2015 07:57:23 PM Vlad wrote:
...
> I think that uselessd or FreeBSD's compatibility projects are probably the 
> most likely solutions.

What about Guix with GNU dmd as init system? This is at least the GNU
future (and does not involve systemd at all) :)

http://www.gnu.org/software/dmd/
http://www.gnu.org/software/guix/
http://www.gnu.org/software/guix/#talks

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Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Svante Signell
On Mon, 2015-02-02 at 19:25 -0600, Nate Bargmann wrote:
> * On 2015 02 Feb 07:53 -0600, Martijn Dekkers wrote:
> > I found this an interesting read:


> IMO, it is time for a Devuan Alpha release, developer preview, or
> something for this project to show the world it is serious and
> developing a distribution.  I do understand the desire to get things
> reasonably stable prior to a beta release but remember Linus' mantra
> from the early '90s, "Release early; release often."  I also understand
> scheduled plans and "When it's ready", but it is time for this project
> to start putting its cards on the table.
> 
> It is time.

Yes please, +1 ;)

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Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Marlon Nunes

Exactly! that's what i feel and think about it.

On 2015-02-02 15:46, Steve Litt wrote:

On Mon, 2 Feb 2015 11:47:28 -0600
"T.J. Duchene"  wrote:


Funny thing.  I hear a lot of complaining about systemd, and yes, i
think some of it is justified, but consider this...Rather than
joining the project and steering it in another direction, or creating
patches to fix what you do not like, everyone is just standing about
complaining.  Now this is not to say that Devuan is sitting on its
hands.


If five hundred of us joined the systemd project, it wouldn't change
even one of our major objections, for the following reasons:

* Systemd's foundational design is bad
* It's led by Poettering, whose ego prevails
* There's too much bad about systemd to ever fix
* Many of us believe Red Hat has a financial stake in screwing up Linux
* Every minute contributed to systemd is a minute stolen from the likes
  of vdev and many other softwares and techniques to make a good,
  modular, DIYable OS.

"Why don't you work from the inside to fix it" is a phrase as old as
the hills, usually spoken by those enjoying the status quo. Imagine if
Martin Luther King had run for congress instead of leading the Civil
Rights Marches. What if Gandhi had run for Parliament instead of
leading a nation in nonviolent civil disobedience? Maybe Linus should
have worked with Tannenbaum to make Minix better.

You mention "everyone is just standing about complaining" and I have
two responses:

1) Not true
2) Sometimes complaining is a good thing

We're not just complaining. A large number of people have made inroads,
in several different ways, to ensure a future where systemd is not
manditory. Oh, we complain while we do that, but we're doing it. You
were on the Debian-User list in September, so you saw the morose
futility coupled with livid anger. Look at the world just four months
later: We have many, many alternatives today, including a whole project
bringing in a systemd free Debian.

Secondly, sometimes complaining is a good thing. Every social change,
and life without systemd *is* a social change, begins with complaints.
Remember in early 2014 when those of us on Debian-User but not on the
developers list had bad feelings about systemd, but thought we were the
only one? Later that year, we found each other through complaining,
formed a community by complaining, and when we had critical mass, we
went elsewhere and competed with the status quo.

In fact, Linux' success began in a universe of complaining about
Windows. Linux would have been nothing more or less than a cool Geek
project, sort of like Raspberry Pi, were it not for the voluminous mid
to late 1990's complaints about Windows. A chunk of us went to Linux en
masse, and that's how Linux invaded big iron shops, in the guise of
Samba servers and email servers and the like.

In summary, complaining is a natural outgrowth of systemd, and has had
the positive effects of coalescing a community to make systemd
unnecessary, and in doing so, spawned a whole new generation of folks
who understand OS underpinnings and write software to keep those
underpinnings sane. Diverting such enthusiasm to helping with the
systemd project would be counterproductive.

SteveT

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Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance

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Re: [Dng] Dng Digest, Vol 5, Issue 11

2015-02-03 Thread Didier Kryn
I think it is fine that T.J.Duchene gives his opinion, although I 
disagree with him. I'm very optimistic about Systemd-free Linux, so 
optimistic that I think Devuan is simply preparing the future of Debian.


The reason why RedHat develops and enforces systemd is clear to me: 
they have customers paying for a ready-made system that RedHat would 
maintain. They want to increase their productivity by introducing tools 
which automate things as much as possible, plus security-related 
features -- a valid sales argument. It makes full sense; that's their 
busyness model.


But what are Debian maintainers/developpers working for? OK they 
try to provide an OS that's usable out of the box, but for who? 
Everybody, they claim, but this includes primarily people like 
themselves, geeks and hackers. And they likely will see geeks and 
hackers run away. Debian has taken a very wrong decision but they're 
going to have chances to change it.


Didier

Le 03/02/2015 10:10, R.M. Thomas a écrit :

On 03/02/15 07:04, dng-requ...@lists.dyne.org wrote:


Date: Tue, 03 Feb 2015 00:21:06 -0600
From: t.j.duch...@gmail.com
To: dng@lists.dyne.org
Subject: Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd
Message-ID: <2216145.ytyAqhlZeR@workstation>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

On Monday, February 02, 2015 11:32:52 PM dng-requ...@lists.dyne.org 
wrote:

  Devuan is probably going to have to provide some form of


compatibility in the future. This will be the case, regardless of how
you or I might feel on the subject, especially if kdbus gets
integrated into the Linux kernel.  If that happens, it might as well
be "game over" for systems that do not provide at least a shim.


By all means then, let Devuan provide a shim, at least in the short
run.


I think that uselessd or FreeBSD's compatibility projects are
probably the most likely solutions.


And you're on this list why?

Seriously, T.J. why?



Hey, Steve!

Don't get me wrong here, I'm just expressing the _opinion_ that Systemd
compatibility is going to be a greater problem down the road, 
especially since
it seems likely that upstream projects, including the Linux kernel 
itself

(via kdbus) are headed in the direction that they are.

I was suggesting that some way of trapping systemd calls and 
resolving them
will have to become a part of the system, even if Devuan does not 
have systemd
itself.  Otherwise, a lot of code is going to be have to dropped from 
the

distribution or forked as time goes on.

I was suggesting that systembsd's efforts might be of value in this 
area.


Apparently, just saying that is annoying some people, and I apologize 
for
that.  Perhaps you are right, and it would be best if I kept my 
opinions to

myself.


T.J.'s opinions make a lot of sense to me and I suspect also to others 
reading this list.  Many people who have in the past relied upon 
Debian Linux as a solid platform for doing productive work are now 
looking at various alternatives in the face of the systemd phenomenon, 
and some of these people are sure to be subscribing to the DNG mailing 
list in the hope of seeing some good news.


I suppose FreeBSD is the obvious first destination for Debian 
refugees, and personally I am actively exploring that solution at the 
moment.  But it would be very nice indeed if the Devuan project can be 
made to succeed, as Devuan would provide an attractive way of 
leveraging the ongoing vigorous development of the Linux kernel.  I 
should remark that I am prepared to do more than wish the Devuan 
project well:  in the longer term I am willing to assist actively in 
testing and coding if it turns out that I am capable of contributing 
positively.


--Mike

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Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, Feb 02, 2015 at 04:32:06PM -0500, Jude Nelson wrote:
> Hi Jaromil,
> 
> Making vdev easy to use in sandboxed contexts (chroot, lxc, jails, etc.) is
> definitely a design requirement!

Looks useful.  Might make system recovery easier.  One thing I'd like 
to be able to do is run a dist-upgrade in a chroot.  At present it's 
always awkward to figure out which devices and the like have to be 
there in the chroot and how to get them there.

-- hendrik
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Re: [Dng] Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Steve Litt
On Mon, 2 Feb 2015 20:40:30 -0500
Jude Nelson  wrote:

> Hey everyone,
> 
> Is there a list somewhere that has the packages in Jessie that depend
> on some part of systemd?  I'd like to get the ball rolling on
> compiling out systemd dependencies for Devuan packages, but I don't
> want to duplicate anyone's efforts.

Hi Jude,

There's a guy named Slavko who, I think, had some sort of utility to
find all that. He created this:

http://lists-archives.com/debian-user/361-who-s-locking-down-the-code.html

Slavko also made these:

http://anfo.slavino.sk/libpam-systemd.png
http://anfo.slavino.sk/libsystemd-daemon0.png
http://anfo.slavino.sk/libsystemd-journal0.png
http://anfo.slavino.sk/libsystemd-login0.png  

Talk to Slavko. He seems to have a pretty good handle on systemd
dependencies in Debian.

By the way, I found this info on Slavko by searching my old archives
from the modular-debian mailing list, created in September 2014, in the
middle of the Debian-User init wars. Obviously, the Dng list has
replaced modular-debian, but I'd like to thank Joel Roth for creating
the modular-debian list, because it gave us Debian-User refugees a
community very early, and in doing so I think the modular-debian list
helped solidify the community so we could take action a month or so
later, when we joined up with #Devuan and Dng.

SteveT

Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance

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Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 03 Feb 2015 08:29:40 +
Michael Dec  wrote:

> On 2015-02-02 17:47, T.J. Duchene wrote:
> > Funny thing.  I hear a lot of complaining about systemd, and yes, i
> > think some of it is justified, but consider this...Rather than 
> > joining
> > the project and steering it in another direction, or creating
> > patches to fix what you do not like, everyone is just standing about
> > complaining.  Now this is not to say that Devuan is sitting on its
> > hands.  No one here, minus FreeBSD seems to me at least to have a
> > clear action plan.  You cant avoid systemd forever, and at some
> > point compatibility is going to have to be provided. 
> >
> > Better now than later.  I think FreeBSD and uselessd have the best
> > approaches.
> >
> > Just for the case of devels advocate (yes deliberate pun)  systemd
> > can be compiled with an absolute minimum.
> OpenRC works just fine and it has all the rings and bells you would 
> want from systemd:
> - logs (lol, welcome to 1980?)
> - cgroups management
> - parallel service start
> 
> Interestingly, cgroups can be disabled and this is why this init runs 
> on BSD, these just don't exist there.
> It really doesn't hurt to have a familiar software stack across 
> different operating systems. Time wasted on retraining is time you 
> could've used to do actual work. Especially if there's literally no 
> benefit to said retraining.

Point of information: OpenRC itself cannot respawn or manage daemons.
No problem, have managed daemons managed by daemontools or
daemontools-encore, either of which can easily be started by OpenRC.

LOL, this kind of easy solution is what you get when your tools do one
thing and do it well :-)

SteveT

Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance

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Re: [Dng] Dng Digest, Vol 5, Issue 11

2015-02-03 Thread Martijn Dekkers
Hi,

The reason why RedHat develops and enforces systemd is clear to me: they
> have customers paying for a ready-made system that RedHat would maintain.
> They want to increase their productivity by introducing tools which
> automate things as much as possible, plus security-related features -- a
> valid sales argument. It makes full sense; that's their busyness model.
>

I (my company) looks after a lot of servers, and we are *always* looking
for ways to make things go better, faster, and stronger :) automation is a
*huge* part of what we do, as is security. Systemd does not really offer us
much that we don't already have, and the "price" we need to pay to take on
systemd is not one we are comfortable with. Untested, unproven, and at the
end of the day an overall framework architecture that we think sucks.
Systemd offers a lot of interesting things for desktop users, which we are
not. We are server monkeys, and don't really care about desktop bootimes. I
*like* initscripts, but also like OpenRC and upstart (we are an Ubuntu
shop).

We use a massive collection of tools, as do most people on this list, on a
daily basis. Saltstack is a major piece of our management "backbone" as are
various flavors of hypervisors and containers. Python is the glue we use to
keep it together, as are bash scripts, sed, awk, etc. etc.

I have personally been an active Open Source user, advocate and contributor
for a very long time. I have no problems, however, with using proprietary
software if the need is there - we have a business to run, and we must be
pragmatic.

The point is that we will *always* strive to use the *best* tool for the
job. I have no time to get sentimental or religious about these things. If
a new tool comes around tomorrow that will deliver tangible, measurable
benefits and improvements for our technology stack, I will not hesitate to
throw out whatever we need to in order to take advantage of it, provided it
is good for the business.

Systemd doesn't meet any of our needs better over the existing technology
stack we currently have, and has a lot of fundamental architectural and
organisational weaknesses that make it unsuitable for us to deploy. I have
no problem with people wanting to use systemd - if it works for you, than
more power to you. I do have a very, very serious problem in having this
technology shoved down my throat, with very few options. I do have a
problem with the fact that our team now has to divert very precious and
expensive resources to investigate BSD, and see what we are going to do to
fill the technology gaps between what we have now, and what BSD lacks
(OCFS2, for example).

Personally, I have no emotional bone to pick in the whole Debian systemd
debacle. However, when Shuttleworth made the announcement that "Ubuntu
follows Debian, if they go systemd then so do we" the rug was pulled out
from under us. I love the Linux kernel, for all its issues and
imperfections. From all the "no systemd here" efforts and distro's, Devuan
is the most promising. None of the others (slack, *too, and alpine)
currently meet *our* needs, and we do not have the engineering capacity at
the moment to get them to a point where we would be able to realistically
get to point that is good enough for us to work from.

I am hoping to see a Devuan release soon, so we can gauge the work and
effort required to "ubuntufi" Devuan. If that is likewise too much work
then we will have no choice but to bite the bullet and leave this whole
clusterfuck far behind us, and go BSD. All this bullshit with systemd
pushed us at least 6 months back in our planning and deployment, and cost
us a lot of money. At least we will know for sure that it will a good while
yet before the insanity spreads to BSD. And for that, I do not have a warm
place in my heart for the guys at RedHat.

If you think that this kind of radical, rapid change goes unnoticed in the
enterprise, or that the enterprise doesn't mind such radical changes in
such a short period of time, think again. Few of RedHat's (or Canonicals',
for that matter) clients are impressed with how quickly, aggressively, and
pervasively systemd was pushed down our throats.
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[Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Godefridus Daalmans

Hi,

Jude Nelson posted an enormous rdepends list, of what packages would 
need to be changed for Devuan Jessie,but from my own experimentation I 
concluded that it wasn't so bad if we are willing to give up on a few 
other things:


- Give up on GNOME for the moment

- Accept that a few key packages may have to be kept somewhere *between* 
Wheezy and Jessie for the moment, for example cups



Unfortunately I didn't accurately write down what I did myself.. so 
correct me if I talk nonsense!


but IIRC, I figured out that:

- if I accepted an older version of CUPS (1.5.3-5+deb7u4 from Wheezy 
before the dependency on libsystemd-daemon0) it would work, and also


- there was some version of libudev0 or libudev1 (208-6??) which caused 
much less hair-tearing than later versions.


From comparison of https://packages.debian.org/stable/admin/cups and 
https://packages.debian.org/testing/admin/cups :


Jessie cups = version 1.7.5-10 currently but I downgraded it to 
1.5.3-5+deb7u4, the Wheezy version.


The new cups depends on cups-daemon which depends on libsystemd0 (did 
they combine libsystemd-daemon0 with the other ones into libsystemd0 or 
something?)



Furthermore I think I downgraded libcolord, which was easy for me 
personally because I didn't know what it did or why it was installed 
anyway ;-)

YMMV especially if you're a graphics designer, I suppose.


Maybe we can make a Wiki page with these kind of middle-ware packages?? 
That would be something that many of us can participate in.

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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Jaromil
On Tue, 03 Feb 2015, Godefridus Daalmans wrote:
> Maybe we can make a Wiki page with these kind of middle-ware
> packages?? That would be something that many of us can participate
> in.

I'm in touchwith  Nextime who is working hard on the continuous
integration and jenkins build pipeline after getting out of the flu.

It looks like we are very close to open up this process and have
packages uploaded to the devuan gitlab so that we can test the automatic
build and refine the process.

So perhaps even better than a wiki will be to have people upload
packages into git.devuan.org and have them built and published on our
package repository. From there we can all run experiments and
contemplate the results.

Its a matter of days now

ciao


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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Isaac Dunham
On Tue, Feb 03, 2015 at 04:14:10PM +0100, Godefridus Daalmans wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Jude Nelson posted an enormous rdepends list, of what packages would need to
> be changed for Devuan Jessie,but from my own experimentation I concluded
> that it wasn't so bad if we are willing to give up on a few other things:
> 
> - Give up on GNOME for the moment
> 
> - Accept that a few key packages may have to be kept somewhere *between*
> Wheezy and Jessie for the moment, for example cups
> 
> 
> Unfortunately I didn't accurately write down what I did myself.. so correct
> me if I talk nonsense!
> 
> but IIRC, I figured out that:
> 
> - if I accepted an older version of CUPS (1.5.3-5+deb7u4 from Wheezy before
> the dependency on libsystemd-daemon0) it would work, and also
> 
> - there was some version of libudev0 or libudev1 (208-6??) which caused much
> less hair-tearing than later versions.
> 
Yes, I held that package.
I think it's the only reason that xorg* depends on systemd.

> From comparison of https://packages.debian.org/stable/admin/cups and
> https://packages.debian.org/testing/admin/cups :
> 
> Jessie cups = version 1.7.5-10 currently but I downgraded it to
> 1.5.3-5+deb7u4, the Wheezy version.
> 
> The new cups depends on cups-daemon which depends on libsystemd0 (did they
> combine libsystemd-daemon0 with the other ones into libsystemd0 or
> something?)

All the libsystemd-* packages got merged, because they'd multiplied
beyond being manageable.

cups can be rebuilt without much patching, I think-alpine has cups
2.x working nicely, and systemd does't even build here.

Thanks,
Isaac Dunham
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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 03 Feb 2015 16:14:10 +0100
Godefridus Daalmans  wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> Jude Nelson posted an enormous rdepends list, of what packages would 
> need to be changed for Devuan Jessie,but from my own experimentation
> I concluded that it wasn't so bad if we are willing to give up on a
> few other things:
> 
> - Give up on GNOME for the moment

That makes a certain sense, given that Gnome is a component of systemd.

SteveT

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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 03 Feb 2015 16:14:10 +0100
Godefridus Daalmans  wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> Jude Nelson posted an enormous rdepends list, of what packages would 
> need to be changed for Devuan Jessie,but from my own experimentation
> I concluded that it wasn't so bad if we are willing to give up on a
> few other things:
> 
> - Give up on GNOME for the moment

This brings up the point that we should start lobbying "upstreams" not
to depend on systemd. And, of course, dropping Gnome gives us some
credibility in that matter.

Obviously, "upstreams" won't care what Devuan does, but if others start
following in our footsteps, that's a different story.

SteveT

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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Nikolaus Klepp
Am Dienstag, 3. Februar 2015 schrieb Steve Litt:
> On Tue, 03 Feb 2015 16:14:10 +0100
> Godefridus Daalmans  wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > Jude Nelson posted an enormous rdepends list, of what packages would 
> > need to be changed for Devuan Jessie,but from my own experimentation
> > I concluded that it wasn't so bad if we are willing to give up on a
> > few other things:
> > 
> > - Give up on GNOME for the moment
> 
> This brings up the point that we should start lobbying "upstreams" not
> to depend on systemd. And, of course, dropping Gnome gives us some
> credibility in that matter.
> 
> Obviously, "upstreams" won't care what Devuan does, but if others start
> following in our footsteps, that's a different story.
> 
> SteveT
> 
> Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
> Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance
> 
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I think it was said before, but I throw TDE in the bag. Contrary to GNOME it is 
fast, configurable and consumes by "todays standards" minimal resources.

Nik



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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Steve Litt
On Tue, 3 Feb 2015 20:15:50 +0100
Nikolaus Klepp  wrote:

> Am Dienstag, 3. Februar 2015 schrieb Steve Litt:
> > On Tue, 03 Feb 2015 16:14:10 +0100
> > Godefridus Daalmans  wrote:
> > 
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > Jude Nelson posted an enormous rdepends list, of what packages
> > > would need to be changed for Devuan Jessie,but from my own
> > > experimentation I concluded that it wasn't so bad if we are
> > > willing to give up on a few other things:
> > > 
> > > - Give up on GNOME for the moment
> > 
> > This brings up the point that we should start lobbying "upstreams"
> > not to depend on systemd. And, of course, dropping Gnome gives us
> > some credibility in that matter.
> > 
> > Obviously, "upstreams" won't care what Devuan does, but if others
> > start following in our footsteps, that's a different story.
> > 
> > SteveT

 
> I think it was said before, but I throw TDE in the bag. Contrary to
> GNOME it is fast, configurable and consumes by "todays standards"
> minimal resources.
> 
> Nik

Timing is everything. mr_chris on #golug at Freenode was just singing
the praises of TDE an hour ago. He tells me TDE has no nepomuk, no
akonadi, and performs relatively well.

Personnally, I removed every KDE app and library from my computer many
years ago to Keep from Krashing (tm), but perhaps a certain subset of
KDE apps and libraries wouldn't crash and hang the computer if run from
TDE.

Nik, how reasonable would it be to use TDE without KDE apps? Would
doing so still yield benefits over and above, let's say, Xfce? Does TDE
have any systemd dependencies?

Thanks,

SteveT

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Re: [Dng] Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Jude Nelson
Hi Steve,

Thanks for the links; this is exactly the kind of information I was looking
for.

-Jude

On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 9:14 AM, Steve Litt 
wrote:

> On Mon, 2 Feb 2015 20:40:30 -0500
> Jude Nelson  wrote:
>
> > Hey everyone,
> >
> > Is there a list somewhere that has the packages in Jessie that depend
> > on some part of systemd?  I'd like to get the ball rolling on
> > compiling out systemd dependencies for Devuan packages, but I don't
> > want to duplicate anyone's efforts.
>
> Hi Jude,
>
> There's a guy named Slavko who, I think, had some sort of utility to
> find all that. He created this:
>
>
> http://lists-archives.com/debian-user/361-who-s-locking-down-the-code.html
>
> Slavko also made these:
>
> http://anfo.slavino.sk/libpam-systemd.png
> http://anfo.slavino.sk/libsystemd-daemon0.png
> http://anfo.slavino.sk/libsystemd-journal0.png
> http://anfo.slavino.sk/libsystemd-login0.png
>
> Talk to Slavko. He seems to have a pretty good handle on systemd
> dependencies in Debian.
>
> By the way, I found this info on Slavko by searching my old archives
> from the modular-debian mailing list, created in September 2014, in the
> middle of the Debian-User init wars. Obviously, the Dng list has
> replaced modular-debian, but I'd like to thank Joel Roth for creating
> the modular-debian list, because it gave us Debian-User refugees a
> community very early, and in doing so I think the modular-debian list
> helped solidify the community so we could take action a month or so
> later, when we joined up with #Devuan and Dng.
>
> SteveT
>
> Steve Litt*  http://www.troubleshooters.com/
> Troubleshooting Training  *  Human Performance
>
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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Nikolaus Klepp
Am Dienstag, 3. Februar 2015 schrieb Steve Litt:
> On Tue, 3 Feb 2015 20:15:50 +0100
> Nikolaus Klepp  wrote:
> 
> > Am Dienstag, 3. Februar 2015 schrieb Steve Litt:
> > > On Tue, 03 Feb 2015 16:14:10 +0100
> > > Godefridus Daalmans  wrote:
> > > 
> > > > Hi,
> > > > 
> > > > Jude Nelson posted an enormous rdepends list, of what packages
> > > > would need to be changed for Devuan Jessie,but from my own
> > > > experimentation I concluded that it wasn't so bad if we are
> > > > willing to give up on a few other things:
> > > > 
> > > > - Give up on GNOME for the moment
> > > 
> > > This brings up the point that we should start lobbying "upstreams"
> > > not to depend on systemd. And, of course, dropping Gnome gives us
> > > some credibility in that matter.
> > > 
> > > Obviously, "upstreams" won't care what Devuan does, but if others
> > > start following in our footsteps, that's a different story.
> > > 
> > > SteveT
> 
>  
> > I think it was said before, but I throw TDE in the bag. Contrary to
> > GNOME it is fast, configurable and consumes by "todays standards"
> > minimal resources.
> > 
> > Nik
> 
> Timing is everything. mr_chris on #golug at Freenode was just singing
> the praises of TDE an hour ago. He tells me TDE has no nepomuk, no
> akonadi, and performs relatively well.
> 
> Personnally, I removed every KDE app and library from my computer many
> years ago to Keep from Krashing (tm), but perhaps a certain subset of
> KDE apps and libraries wouldn't crash and hang the computer if run from
> TDE.
> 
> Nik, how reasonable would it be to use TDE without KDE apps? Would
> doing so still yield benefits over and above, let's say, Xfce? Does TDE
> have any systemd dependencies?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> SteveT

Hi Steve!

When you remove all extra stuff from TDE then you end up with a sytem thats 
still superior to XFCE. I'll just hilight the things I like most (only the base 
system, not the extra applications):
- one cental configuriation tool for all aspects of TDE.
- very fine grained configuration
- single mouse click works as one would expect.
- window behaviour configurable from "gerneral" down to "single window class" 
or "title"
- session manager works (well, firefox does not play nicely, but then, where 
does it?)
- konqeror simply works (as filemanager, KHTML has not been replaced by webkit 
but it's WIP when I recall correctly)
- kmail. fast, reliable, and uses maildir (one file per mail), a big plus when 
it comes to backups and doing neet stuff with mails.
- has a desktop (downside: xsnow does not play nice).
- acessability simply works. (Sticky keys, self releasing keys, )
- no nepomuck / zeitgeist.
- all configs cleartext.

I like it so much that I still try to get it working on FreeBSD - currently I'm 
running FVWM :-)

Nik



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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Gordon Haverland
On Tue, 3 Feb 2015 22:27:43 +0100
Nikolaus Klepp  wrote:

> When you remove all extra stuff from TDE then you end up with a sytem
> thats still superior to XFCE.

Here on this Gentoo box I set up (moving away from systemd on Debian
maybe 9 months ago), I was having trouble installing XFCE without
bringing in stuff I didn't want.  Gentoo has LXQT (the Qt port of
LXDE, which is also a merge with Razor), which is what I've been
running for 9 months. It is a reasonably nice environment.  Not
perfect, but certainly workable.

Never heard of TDE, so I can't compare it to that.

Gord

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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Dr. Nikolaus Klepp
> Nik, how reasonable would it be to use TDE without KDE apps? Would
> doing so still yield benefits over and above, let's say, Xfce? Does TDE
> have any systemd dependencies?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> SteveT
> 

Oh, I forgot one thing: On TDE you can move windows from desktop to desktop 
using the pager, just like the FVWM pager.

Nik

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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Gravis
> Never heard of TDE, so I can't compare it to that.

TDE is "Trinity Desktop Environment" which in reality is just KDE 3,
like MATE is Gnome 2.
--Gravis


On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 5:05 PM, Gordon Haverland
 wrote:
> On Tue, 3 Feb 2015 22:27:43 +0100
> Nikolaus Klepp  wrote:
>
>> When you remove all extra stuff from TDE then you end up with a sytem
>> thats still superior to XFCE.
>
> Here on this Gentoo box I set up (moving away from systemd on Debian
> maybe 9 months ago), I was having trouble installing XFCE without
> bringing in stuff I didn't want.  Gentoo has LXQT (the Qt port of
> LXDE, which is also a merge with Razor), which is what I've been
> running for 9 months. It is a reasonably nice environment.  Not
> perfect, but certainly workable.
>
> Never heard of TDE, so I can't compare it to that.
>
> Gord
>
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[Dng] Distribution independent Installer

2015-02-03 Thread Javier Ortega Conde (Malkavian)
Take a look to http://calamares.io/

Could be interesting for the distro installer


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Re: [Dng] What's new in Systemd

2015-02-03 Thread Svante Signell
On Mon, 2015-02-02 at 16:09 -0500, Anthony G. Basile wrote:
> On 02/02/15 15:56, Vlad wrote:

> > Well Poettering is actually getting paid for doing all this, the same
> goes for a lot of other contributors, basically they have nothing
> better to do and this is a nice excuse to get money.
> >
> > On February 2, 2015 8:51:18 PM EET, digitek  wrote:
> >> FTFA It sounds like systemd is evolving into a piece of software which
> >> touches every single part of the operating system; and that's quite
> >> concerning in itself without considering  one team is maintaining it
> >> all.
> >>
> 
> I've been lurking on this list for a while and resisted posting.  I 
> maintain eudev.  I have done so precisely for this reason --- because 
> systemd is encrouching on all other aspects of a traditional *nix 
> system.  Mine is a rearguard effort and I'm only one developer.  Help 
> moving forward and surviving the long run would be much appreciated.
> 

Is eudev a full in-place replacement of udev, or are there differences?
Do you have .deb packages already? If not, maybe I can try to help out
here.


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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Neo Futur
( being on the two mailing lists I m cross posting on the TDE mailing
list so they know devuan could be interested in supporting TDE . . . )

same here, TDE ( kde3 fork reacting to the unstable kde4 bloat ) :

* have all the features I expect from a modern window manager
* is very stable, even if you customize it changing many configuration options
* have a very good and intuitive customization panel
* is using much less resources than the more recent kde or gnome
* have no plans on depending on systemd ever ( there are a few threads
on the topic on the tde mailing list ) :
http://trinity-users.pearsoncomputing.net/?0::6629
"TDE will not intentionally introduce a hard dependency on systemd"

I d also add that I often install linux to new users coming from the
windows environment, the feedback from those users have always been
very bad for kde4 and very good for kde3.


On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 5:12 PM, Dr. Nikolaus Klepp  wrote:
>> Nik, how reasonable would it be to use TDE without KDE apps? Would
>> doing so still yield benefits over and above, let's say, Xfce? Does TDE
>> have any systemd dependencies?
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> SteveT
>>
>
> Oh, I forgot one thing: On TDE you can move windows from desktop to desktop 
> using the pager, just like the FVWM pager.
>
> Nik
>
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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Svante Signell
On Tue, 2015-02-03 at 17:11 -0500, Gravis wrote:
> > Never heard of TDE, so I can't compare it to that.
> 
> TDE is "Trinity Desktop Environment" which in reality is just KDE 3,
> like MATE is Gnome 2.

Last time I installed MATE in Debian it was not dependent on *systemd*.
Maybe it is now, I haven't upgraded for some time. However, maybe they
can be persuaded to remove that dependency if it is there. I've followed
#debian-mate and #mate for a while in the past, and could ask again
about the current state again.
(the Cc: will probably not go through, I'm not subscribed)


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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Adam Borowski
On Wed, Feb 04, 2015 at 01:19:26AM +0100, Svante Signell wrote:
> Last time I installed MATE in Debian it was not dependent on *systemd*.
> Maybe it is now, I haven't upgraded for some time.

In jessie, you need systemd (but not systemd-sysv) for things like shutdown,
reboot, suspend or hibernate from the GUI, seeing battery levels, being able
to mount USB/etc drives, and probably more.

> However, maybe they can be persuaded to remove that dependency if it is
> there.

The dependency goes through the Utopia stack, maintained by some of most
zealous systemd proponents, so that would require quite some work on the
MATE side to fix this regression.

Users and Devuan can simply rebuild stuff against ConsoleKit.  For now.

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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Gravis
Neo Futur,
why don't the TDE people just submit their packages to Debian?
--Gravis


On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 6:58 PM, Neo Futur  wrote:
> ( being on the two mailing lists I m cross posting on the TDE mailing
> list so they know devuan could be interested in supporting TDE . . . )
>
> same here, TDE ( kde3 fork reacting to the unstable kde4 bloat ) :
>
> * have all the features I expect from a modern window manager
> * is very stable, even if you customize it changing many configuration options
> * have a very good and intuitive customization panel
> * is using much less resources than the more recent kde or gnome
> * have no plans on depending on systemd ever ( there are a few threads
> on the topic on the tde mailing list ) :
> http://trinity-users.pearsoncomputing.net/?0::6629
> "TDE will not intentionally introduce a hard dependency on systemd"
>
> I d also add that I often install linux to new users coming from the
> windows environment, the feedback from those users have always been
> very bad for kde4 and very good for kde3.
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 5:12 PM, Dr. Nikolaus Klepp  wrote:
>>> Nik, how reasonable would it be to use TDE without KDE apps? Would
>>> doing so still yield benefits over and above, let's say, Xfce? Does TDE
>>> have any systemd dependencies?
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> SteveT
>>>
>>
>> Oh, I forgot one thing: On TDE you can move windows from desktop to desktop 
>> using the pager, just like the FVWM pager.
>>
>> Nik
>>
>> --
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>> with the NSA.
>>
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Re: [Dng] Some downgrades may be needed e.g. cups Re: Towards systemd-free packages

2015-02-03 Thread Jude Nelson
Regarding seeing battery levels from the GUI, I currently use fdpowermon.
It polls the battery info from sysfs every few seconds via acpi.

On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 7:34 PM, Adam Borowski  wrote:

> On Wed, Feb 04, 2015 at 01:19:26AM +0100, Svante Signell wrote:
> > Last time I installed MATE in Debian it was not dependent on *systemd*.
> > Maybe it is now, I haven't upgraded for some time.
>
> In jessie, you need systemd (but not systemd-sysv) for things like
> shutdown,
> reboot, suspend or hibernate from the GUI, seeing battery levels, being
> able
> to mount USB/etc drives, and probably more.
>
> > However, maybe they can be persuaded to remove that dependency if it is
> > there.
>
> The dependency goes through the Utopia stack, maintained by some of most
> zealous systemd proponents, so that would require quite some work on the
> MATE side to fix this regression.
>
> Users and Devuan can simply rebuild stuff against ConsoleKit.  For now.
>
> --
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> // cease using counterfeit alphabets.  Instead, contact the nearest temple
> // of Amon, whose priests will provide you with scribal services for all
> // your writing needs, for Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory prices.
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[Dng] (A) Tone'bars got somthing to say (Blues) systemd fiasco

2015-02-03 Thread Unsteady Contemplation
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pbhEa2GFuTM

Please take a listen. This is how many of us feel put upon by this
systemd bullshit fiasco.

Linus why ain't you listening? (He thinks' systemd's just fine and
doesn't get why not we all think that now)

The song's (C) GNU GPL v2 of-course.

How goes the fork?

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[Dng] Bastille-linux doesn't work with debian anymore. (Not that debian would care)

2015-02-03 Thread Unsteady Contemplation
Bastille-linux doesn't work with debian anymore.
It worked with my early version of debian wheezy.

It won't run on my friend's debian 7.8
This suggests that even though debian 7 is a "stable" release, debian is 
mucking with it.
(Did they update to a version of TK that "depreciates" things (the new people 
love to do this: always shifting sands with them))

Bastille-linux was (and is) a great script that helps you set up security on 
linux. Doing all those tasks you might forget (it can be found on sf.net or an 
older ubuntu repo:bastille_3.0.9-13_all.deb)
There's no reason it shouldn't work anymore, it's a shell and TK script.

Debian, ofcourse, nolonger packages it. Can't allow people to have easy security
(also doesn't package grsecurity kernel, also messed with ssh code to give us 
insecurity
for 2 years etc)

Could Devuan perhaps package Bastille for itself.
It is a very good script for setting things up.
http://bastille-linux.sourceforge.net/
http://sourceforge.net/projects/bastille-linux/

It's a shame Debian has abandoned it. It is a shame Debian changes things in 
it's stable releases
so that, say wheezy 7.2 can run it, but wheezy 7.8 can't bring up the TK 
interface of the script nor can it save a file using the curses interface!

Yes so stable!


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[Dng] Contemplating Systemd, Some songs and ideas.

2015-02-03 Thread Unsteady Contemplation
I put these together over the last few weeks
(the middle one done with friends, the first and last are mine).
I was thinking about how I hate systemd, how I hate the people
running debian since the SSH fiasco (they really do not give 
a fuck about security, they do care a WHOLE lot about 
transgender and women's rights and involvement though!)

I hate how the new people have been "depreciating" every library
and piece of code anyone who came before them has written, and pushing
incompatable "updates". I absolutely hate these wrecking ball people.


Unsteady contemplation: http://youtu.be/qUoQdnQptc4
A thought experiment about what happens when you blast away
the rock onwhich once you stood, and then go and build something
new on shifting sands.
(C) GNU GPL v2

My name is john: http://youtu.be/Q4CauD8UB0w
A contemplation about what happens when, you being someone else,
take on the cover of he whom you are not (like Systemd taking
over Linux, hollowing it out, and we are to think this new Linux is Linux?
no. Same word, different meaning)

SequelTo Something: http://youtu.be/ase1TeL-uAM
A journey down a river we have not yet much explored. Further down we go.
FK SystemD.


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