Re: Re: Dual boot Linux on one box (about partitions)

2004-12-28 Thread trebuh



About dual boot:
I have xp and one linux kind booting on mbr  
while linux-one use grub for bootloader for all distros
 
All other kinds of linux distro are not using mbr 
but boot on there root partion.
That root partion is used in grub menu of the only 
linux using mbr as boot.
 
So the grub look like this
title what ever it is (it does not matter,only for 
you to read.
 kernel (hd0,1) /boot/vmlinu
 initrd (hd0,1) /boot/initrd
 
title Windows
root (hd0,0)
chainloader +1
 
title diferent linux
root (hdo,?)
chainloader +1
 
and so on (maybe 20 others?
And the first grub load in all from that 
bootloader.
greetings Jacob


contract bridge program

2004-12-28 Thread Roy Pluschke
Has anyone ever found an open source contract bridge program.

Thanks in advance
R.J.P.


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Re: mutt alternates command

2004-12-28 Thread Randy Orrison
Mike M wrote:
2. What's the proper way to read /usr/share/doc/mutt/NEWS.Debian.gz?
   I used:
   # cd /usr/share/doc/mutt/
   # gunzip NEWS.Debian.gz
   # vi NEWS.Debian
   It worked but it seems there should be some sort of tool.
Others have pointed out zless (or even just "less" by itself, check out 
man lesspipe), but the package apt-listchanges is also useful for 
finding out that there is something to read:

Description: Display change history from .deb archives
  apt-listchanges is a tool to show what has been changed in a new
  version of a Debian package, as compared to the version currently
  installed on the system.  It does this by extracting the relevant
  entries from the Debian changelog file, and the NEWS.Debian file.
Randy
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Re: Sarge box not rebooting..

2004-12-28 Thread Robert Waldner

On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 18:25:43 GMT, "Miquel van Smoorenburg" writes:
 I have a HP DL380 here with Sarge (current as of now) on it. Problem 
 is that it's not rebooting, eg if I call `reboot` or `telinit 6`, it 
 starts sending out TERM and KILL signals, and everything is stopping, 
 up to and including klogd and syslogd. Then, instead of writing 
 "Rebooting... " (and actually rebooting), as I'd expect, it again 
 writes "Sending all processes the TERM signal ..." and does nothing
 more.

>> I've checked further, and what's holding it up 
>> is /etc/rc6.d/S20sendsigs, the `killall5 -15`. I strace'd it, and the 
>> last thing I get is "rt_sigaction(-1, SIGSTOP" (note the missing ")"). 
>
>Ofcourse, by then the strace process is sigSTOPped too. Heisenbug.

D'oh!

>> If I background both killall5's, it comes as far as "Saving random 
>> seed... done", eg S30urandom finishes.
>>
>>Hmm, can it be that killall5 doesn't actually manage to *not* kill 
>> itself?
>
>Ofcourse it goes through great lengths to do exactly that - NOT
>kill itself. It kills all processes _except_ itself and its
>caller.

Any hints on what it _could_ be, or on what I can do to further narrow
 down the problem?

cheers+tia,
&rw
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pgpZ2zDgEFQUZ.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Boot problem with a moved ext3 partition

2004-12-28 Thread jean
Hi,

I have a laptop with windows XP and Debian sarge, the boot is from
windows XP.  I've transformed the debian ext3 partion in an extended
partition with inside the orginal partition (I've used Partion Magic
8.0).  The operation terminated with success and then I generated a
new linux.bin to boot debian from windows but it doesn't work (on the
screen appears only "GRUB").

I think that the ext3 partition is ok beacouse I can browse it with
partition magic and if I boot with the debian CD I can mount (I found
it in /dev/disks/ide1/part5) and browse it. Besides e2fsck doesn't
report any error.

With the debian CD (sarge 20040429) I tried to use the partition
manager specifying to use the existent partition ext3 but I've the
following messages:

1 - Filesystem was not cleany unmounted! you should e2fsck. Modifying
an unclean filesystem could cause severe corruption (I press continue
because I run e2fsck without error)

2 - This ext2 filesystem has a rather strange layout! Ported can't
resize this (yet)

3 - The test of the filesystem with type ext3 in partition #5 of IDE1
master found uncorrect errors.  If you don't go back to the
partitioning menu and correct these errors the partition will not be
used at all.

What can be the problem?  The extended partion I made with partition
magic? An utility for windows, bootparts, sees it as type=f (Win95
XInt 13 extended), size= 36162315 KB, Lba Pos=44885610.

The ext3 was wrongly moved by partion magic? But than how can I mount
and use it!

The boot sector of the ext3 partion was corrupted and than GRUB
doesn't work? In this case, how can I repair it?
Thanks a lot.

Giannandrea


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Re: numlockx problem?

2004-12-28 Thread Rogério Brito
On Dec 27 2004, Greg Norris wrote:
> Normally you're prompted for conffile replacement when the package is
> upgraded, but I believe this can be overridden via /etc/dpkg/dpkg.conf.

This is something that I don't understand: why aren't conffiles replacement
handled by debconf? That would be nice just for consistency's sake.


Curiously yours, Rogério Brito.

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Re: Boot problem with a moved ext3 partition

2004-12-28 Thread Sebastiaan
High,

On 28 Dec 2004, jean wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I have a laptop with windows XP and Debian sarge, the boot is from
> windows XP.  I've transformed the debian ext3 partion in an extended
> partition with inside the orginal partition (I've used Partion Magic
> 8.0).  The operation terminated with success and then I generated a
> new linux.bin to boot debian from windows but it doesn't work (on the
> screen appears only "GRUB").
>
I assume you reconfigured GRUB with 'root (hd0,4)' 'setup (hd0)'?

> I think that the ext3 partition is ok beacouse I can browse it with
> partition magic and if I boot with the debian CD I can mount (I found
> it in /dev/disks/ide1/part5) and browse it. Besides e2fsck doesn't
> report any error.
>
> With the debian CD (sarge 20040429) I tried to use the partition
> manager specifying to use the existent partition ext3 but I've the
> following messages:
>
> 1 - Filesystem was not cleany unmounted! you should e2fsck. Modifying
> an unclean filesystem could cause severe corruption (I press continue
> because I run e2fsck without error)
>
> 2 - This ext2 filesystem has a rather strange layout! Ported can't
> resize this (yet)
>
> 3 - The test of the filesystem with type ext3 in partition #5 of IDE1
> master found uncorrect errors.  If you don't go back to the
> partitioning menu and correct these errors the partition will not be
> used at all.
>
> What can be the problem?  The extended partion I made with partition
> magic? An utility for windows, bootparts, sees it as type=f (Win95
> XInt 13 extended), size= 36162315 KB, Lba Pos=44885610.
>
This is wrong. The partition type should be Linux. Run fdisk and change
the partition type.

> The ext3 was wrongly moved by partion magic? But than how can I mount
> and use it!
>
Are you sure the number of blocks is still the same as it was before
moving?

> The boot sector of the ext3 partion was corrupted and than GRUB
> doesn't work? In this case, how can I repair it?

First change the partition type to Linux. Does e2fsck run properly now?

Then edit /boot/grub/menu.lst to your new settings, something like:

title   Debian GNU/Linux, kernel 2.6.10
root(hd0,4) <--- this is your extended 
partition
kernel  /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.10 root=/dev/hda5 ro <--- idem.
savedefault

Also check your XP record (I don't run windoze, so I can't help you with
that one).

Then run grub and type:
root (hd0,4)
setup (hd0)

and see if you are able to boot again.

Greetz,
Sebas

--

English written by Dutch people is easily recognized by the improper use of 'In 
principle ...'

The software box said 'Requires Windows 95 or better', so I installed Linux.

Als Pacman in de jaren '80 de kinderen zo had be?nvloed zouden nu veel jongeren 
rondrennen
in donkere zalen terwijl ze pillen eten en luisteren naar monotone 
electronische muziek.
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Re: 2 GB RAM support in woody

2004-12-28 Thread saravanan ganapathy
I googled and couldn't find the .deb kernel package
which supports highmem( its available in testing
version only) 
So I think I need to use the latest 2.4.x kernel from
kernel.org. If I am using debian kernel packages, then
I can get security updates from debian. 
  Is kernel.org provides security updates? If so , how
to apply the updates without disturbing applications
running on a production server? 

Please suggest me

Sarav 


--- Jonathan Lassoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> You need a kernel that supports large amounts of
> RAM. You could get
> the sources and compile it yourself which can take
> some time, but I
> personally found very easy to do. I would think that
> there is a .deb
> package of a kernel with this support as well, but I
> don't know that
> much about apt. Perhaps do: "apt-cache search
> kernel" and see if
> anything jumps out at you.
> 
> I'd be happy to help you compile your own kernel.
> 
> --Jonathan
> 
> 
> On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 23:06:39 -0800 (PST), saravanan
> ganapathy
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > Hai,
> >   I installed woody on my dual processor,2 GB RAM
> > server. I have enabled smp support by installing
> > kernel-image-2.4.18-smp. Now it shows dual
> processor.
> > But the os detects my RAM as 900 MB only. How do I
> > enable the os to detect actual RAM(2 GB)?
> > 
> > Please help me
> > 
> > Sarav
> > 
> > __
> > Do you Yahoo!?
> > Yahoo! Mail - 250MB free storage. Do more. Manage
> less.
> > http://info.mail.yahoo.com/mail_250
> > 
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> >
> 
> 
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Backing up a running system

2004-12-28 Thread Robert S
I have a debian (woody) server running at work and would like to back up the 
entire system onto some sort of removable media (USB hard drive, DVD, 
removable harddrive etc).  I do daily backups of /etc and /home using tar, 
but would like to be able to restore my system quickly in the event of a 
disaster.  I don't change things much on my system, so I'd only need to do 
this once every 6 months or so.

To date I've been using partimage - but that requires that the partition 
being backed up is unmounted.  I've done a bit of googling, but haven't 
found something that fits the bill.

Is there a way of doing this (preferably remotely) without unmounting the 
filesystem (like the new version of Norton Ghost is able to do in Windows)? 




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Re: 2 GB RAM support in woody

2004-12-28 Thread Jonathan Lassoff
> > On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 23:06:39 -0800 (PST), saravanan
> > ganapathy
> > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > Hai,
> > >   I installed woody on my dual processor,2 GB RAM
> > > server. I have enabled smp support by installing
> > > kernel-image-2.4.18-smp. Now it shows dual
> > processor.
> > > But the os detects my RAM as 900 MB only. How do I
> > > enable the os to detect actual RAM(2 GB)?
> > >
> > > Please help me
> > >
> > > Sarav


> --- Jonathan Lassoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> > You need a kernel that supports large amounts of
> > RAM. You could get
> > the sources and compile it yourself which can take
> > some time, but I
> > personally found very easy to do. I would think that
> > there is a .deb
> > package of a kernel with this support as well, but I
> > don't know that
> > much about apt. Perhaps do: "apt-cache search
> > kernel" and see if
> > anything jumps out at you.
> >
> > I'd be happy to help you compile your own kernel.
> >
> > --Jonathan

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 01:58:46 -0800 (PST), saravanan ganapathy
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I googled and couldn't find the .deb kernel package
> which supports highmem( its available in testing
> version only)
> So I think I need to use the latest 2.4.x kernel from
> kernel.org. If I am using debian kernel packages, then
> I can get security updates from debian.
>   Is kernel.org provides security updates? If so , how
> to apply the updates without disturbing applications
> running on a production server?
> 
> Please suggest me
> 
> Sarav


Sorry for the topposting above, that was my mistake.

As to the security updates, those are provided by the Debian security
team. They maintain software packages with the latest updates for
security vulnerabilities. The kernel is the core piece of software on
your system that handles all the system calls and a whole slew of
other core stuff. Vulnerabilities for the Linux kernel are not as
common as vulnerabilities for common pieces of Linux software, so you
could roll your own kernel and still have all the great security
updates from the Debian security team.

As to getting your own kernel going, there are two big and easy ways
to get the sources. One, you can get the sources from backports.org.
This would consist of adding some lines to your /etc/apt/sources.list
file to get a kernel-source package. Two, you can get the kernel
source from kernel.org. I personally would go with the second as it is
quicker to grab and use. As of this writing, the latest 2.4 kernel is
2.4.28, and can be had over HTTP at
http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.4/linux-2.4.28.tar.bz2 Grab this
and move it to /usr/src You will likely have to become root to do
this. Then decompress the tarball in /usr/src. This should make
/usr/src/linux-2.4.28. Then you should cd into this directory and
proceed to configure your new kernel and compile it. There is ample
documentation in the linux-2.4.28 directory under Documentation, and I
don't really feel like rewriting some already great docs. There are
plenty more online too if you poke around on google or something.

Direct any questions here, and I'll do my best to help you out. Hope
this works out for you.

--Jonathan


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Re: 2 GB RAM support in woody

2004-12-28 Thread Jerome BENOIT
May it an opportunity to migrate to Sarge.
Any how Sarge is on the egde to be the stable version.
hth,
Jerome
saravanan ganapathy wrote:
I googled and couldn't find the .deb kernel package
which supports highmem( its available in testing
version only) 
So I think I need to use the latest 2.4.x kernel from
kernel.org. If I am using debian kernel packages, then
I can get security updates from debian. 
  Is kernel.org provides security updates? If so , how
to apply the updates without disturbing applications
running on a production server? 

Please suggest me
Sarav 

--- Jonathan Lassoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

You need a kernel that supports large amounts of
RAM. You could get
the sources and compile it yourself which can take
some time, but I
personally found very easy to do. I would think that
there is a .deb
package of a kernel with this support as well, but I
don't know that
much about apt. Perhaps do: "apt-cache search
kernel" and see if
anything jumps out at you.
I'd be happy to help you compile your own kernel.
--Jonathan
On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 23:06:39 -0800 (PST), saravanan
ganapathy
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Hai,
 I installed woody on my dual processor,2 GB RAM
server. I have enabled smp support by installing
kernel-image-2.4.18-smp. Now it shows dual
processor.
But the os detects my RAM as 900 MB only. How do I
enable the os to detect actual RAM(2 GB)?
Please help me
Sarav

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Re: numlockx problem?

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 07:37:40 -0200, Rogério Brito <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Dec 27 2004, Greg Norris wrote:
> > Normally you're prompted for conffile replacement when the package is
> > upgraded, but I believe this can be overridden via /etc/dpkg/dpkg.conf.
> 
> This is something that I don't understand: why aren't conffiles replacement
> handled by debconf? That would be nice just for consistency's sake.
> 
> Curiously yours, Rogério Brito.
> 

Not all packages use debconf, like in this case numlockx... =)


Andrea



Re: Backing up a running system

2004-12-28 Thread Sebastiaan
Hi,

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004, Robert S wrote:

> I have a debian (woody) server running at work and would like to back up the
> entire system onto some sort of removable media (USB hard drive, DVD,
> removable harddrive etc).  I do daily backups of /etc and /home using tar,
> but would like to be able to restore my system quickly in the event of a
> disaster.  I don't change things much on my system, so I'd only need to do
> this once every 6 months or so.
>
> To date I've been using partimage - but that requires that the partition
> being backed up is unmounted.  I've done a bit of googling, but haven't
> found something that fits the bill.
>
> Is there a way of doing this (preferably remotely) without unmounting the
> filesystem (like the new version of Norton Ghost is able to do in Windows)?
>
I would write an image from the partitions. If you have no 'spare' disks
in the computer, or only one partition you have to mount a remote drive
directly, like USB, Samba, or similar.

A backup is easily done with dd, for example:
dd if=/dev/sda1 bs=1M | gzip -c9 > /media/usbdrive/sda1.bin.gz

This backs up the partition, zips it and writes it to a removable drive.

When restoring you might run into some discontinuities with files which
were open during the backup, but as long as these are logfiles, it
shouldn't be a big problem. Just make sure you closed all importand files
(if any) before backing up this way.

Restoring the image is almost the same:
gunzip -c /media/usbdrive/sda1.bin.gz | dd of=/dev/sda1 bs=1M

Cheers,
Sebastiaan


--

English written by Dutch people is easily recognized by the improper use of 'In 
principle ...'

The software box said 'Requires Windows 95 or better', so I installed Linux.

Als Pacman in de jaren '80 de kinderen zo had be?nvloed zouden nu veel jongeren 
rondrennen
in donkere zalen terwijl ze pillen eten en luisteren naar monotone 
electronische muziek.
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Re: Backing up a running system

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 20:56:18 +1100, Robert S <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> I have a debian (woody) server running at work and would like to back up the
> entire system onto some sort of removable media (USB hard drive, DVD,
> removable harddrive etc).  I do daily backups of /etc and /home using tar,
> but would like to be able to restore my system quickly in the event of a
> disaster.  I don't change things much on my system, so I'd only need to do
> this once every 6 months or so.
> 
> To date I've been using partimage - but that requires that the partition
> being backed up is unmounted.  I've done a bit of googling, but haven't
> found something that fits the bill.
> 
> Is there a way of doing this (preferably remotely) without unmounting the
> filesystem (like the new version of Norton Ghost is able to do in Windows)?
> 

I think you can find this question answered in this list archive,
anyway i think you can check the mondo/mindi packages.


Andrea


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Re: sid - udev, cdsymlinks.sh and kernel module cdrom

2004-12-28 Thread Chris
> "Andrea" == Andrea Vettorello <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

Andrea> What's the output of "ls /etc/udev/rules.d"?

  local.rules  udev.rules@

udev.rules is a symlink to /etc/udev/udev.rules

local.rules contains the following:

  BUS="scsi",SYSFS{model}="Python 04106-XXX",KERNEL="nst0",SYMLINK="tape"

which links my SCSI DAT drive to /dev/tape.

-- 
Chris


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Re: sid - udev, cdsymlinks.sh and kernel module cdrom

2004-12-28 Thread Chris
> "Jim" == Jim McCloskey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

Jim> [1] Maybe this is related to the problem reported as Bug
Jim> #287225 against udev at http://bugs.debian.org If your
Jim> problem is (in part) the same, you'll find a workaround in
Jim> that correspondence.

Will check

Jim> [2] For udev to function properly, it is often important that
Jim> the relevant kernel module be loaded at boot time, by being
Jim> listed in /etc/modules.  For a 2.6 series kernel, you will
Jim> not want ide-scsi. The relevant kernel configuration option
Jim> is CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD. If that option is configured as a
Jim> module, it will be called ide-cd. If that is how your kernel
Jim> is configured, maybe you should include ide-cd as a line in
Jim> /etc/modules?

It's a stock debian kernel (2.6.8-1-k7) - so I hope that the relevant
option is set. I'll try the ide-cd line too.

Thanks for the tips

-- 
Chris


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Re: Backing up a running system

2004-12-28 Thread Robert S
>> Is there a way of doing this (preferably remotely) without unmounting the
>> filesystem (like the new version of Norton Ghost is able to do in 
>> Windows)?
>
> A backup is easily done with dd, for example:
> dd if=/dev/sda1 bs=1M | gzip -c9 > /media/usbdrive/sda1.bin.gz
>
> When restoring you might run into some discontinuities with files which
> were open during the backup, but as long as these are logfiles, it
> shouldn't be a big problem. Just make sure you closed all importand files
> (if any) before backing up this way.
>
Thanks for the speedy answer.  I have a feeling that /etc/mtab gave some 
problems with this approach.  Has anybody tried this?

The advantage of gzip is that the files can be easily browsed with a Windows 
machine (which make up most of our office computers).  Its also easy for 
people with limited knowledge to understand!!

Is there any advantage to using dump?  I noticed on the FreeBSD docs that 
they recommended it for mirroring a hard drive.  I've never used it before. 




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Re: 2 GB RAM support in woody

2004-12-28 Thread saravanan ganapathy
Thx Jonathan for ur help
.
 I got the kernel(2.4.28) from kernel.org and started
recompiling. 

My steps:

cd /usr/src/linux-2.4.28
cp /boot/config-2.4.18-smp .config
edit .config and include CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y &
CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G=y 

make-kpkg --revision=debian.2.4 kernel-image

Then it prompts lot of questions like the format as
 CONFIG_SMP=y (y/n...) (NEW)

What should I do for all these questions?

I know what config_smp will do,but most of other
options I don't know. So How do I proceed?






--- Jonathan Lassoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> > > On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 23:06:39 -0800 (PST),
> saravanan
> > > ganapathy
> > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > > Hai,
> > > >   I installed woody on my dual processor,2 GB
> RAM
> > > > server. I have enabled smp support by
> installing
> > > > kernel-image-2.4.18-smp. Now it shows dual
> > > processor.
> > > > But the os detects my RAM as 900 MB only. How
> do I
> > > > enable the os to detect actual RAM(2 GB)?
> > > >
> > > > Please help me
> > > >
> > > > Sarav
> 
> 
> > --- Jonathan Lassoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > 
> > > You need a kernel that supports large amounts of
> > > RAM. You could get
> > > the sources and compile it yourself which can
> take
> > > some time, but I
> > > personally found very easy to do. I would think
> that
> > > there is a .deb
> > > package of a kernel with this support as well,
> but I
> > > don't know that
> > > much about apt. Perhaps do: "apt-cache search
> > > kernel" and see if
> > > anything jumps out at you.
> > >
> > > I'd be happy to help you compile your own
> kernel.
> > >
> > > --Jonathan
> 
> On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 01:58:46 -0800 (PST), saravanan
> ganapathy
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > I googled and couldn't find the .deb kernel
> package
> > which supports highmem( its available in testing
> > version only)
> > So I think I need to use the latest 2.4.x kernel
> from
> > kernel.org. If I am using debian kernel packages,
> then
> > I can get security updates from debian.
> >   Is kernel.org provides security updates? If so ,
> how
> > to apply the updates without disturbing
> applications
> > running on a production server?
> > 
> > Please suggest me
> > 
> > Sarav
> 
> 
> Sorry for the topposting above, that was my mistake.
> 
> As to the security updates, those are provided by
> the Debian security
> team. They maintain software packages with the
> latest updates for
> security vulnerabilities. The kernel is the core
> piece of software on
> your system that handles all the system calls and a
> whole slew of
> other core stuff. Vulnerabilities for the Linux
> kernel are not as
> common as vulnerabilities for common pieces of Linux
> software, so you
> could roll your own kernel and still have all the
> great security
> updates from the Debian security team.
> 
> As to getting your own kernel going, there are two
> big and easy ways
> to get the sources. One, you can get the sources
> from backports.org.
> This would consist of adding some lines to your
> /etc/apt/sources.list
> file to get a kernel-source package. Two, you can
> get the kernel
> source from kernel.org. I personally would go with
> the second as it is
> quicker to grab and use. As of this writing, the
> latest 2.4 kernel is
> 2.4.28, and can be had over HTTP at
>
http://kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.4/linux-2.4.28.tar.bz2
> Grab this
> and move it to /usr/src You will likely have to
> become root to do
> this. Then decompress the tarball in /usr/src. This
> should make
> /usr/src/linux-2.4.28. Then you should cd into this
> directory and
> proceed to configure your new kernel and compile it.
> There is ample
> documentation in the linux-2.4.28 directory under
> Documentation, and I
> don't really feel like rewriting some already great
> docs. There are
> plenty more online too if you poke around on google
> or something.
> 
> Direct any questions here, and I'll do my best to
> help you out. Hope
> this works out for you.
> 
> --Jonathan
> 
> 
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> 




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nfs.statd bind to internal interface only

2004-12-28 Thread Adrian Levi
I'm trying to remove all of the servers listening on my external 
interface after upgrading my firewall from woody to sarge. The last one 
is rpc.statd AFAIK it is started and stopped from 
/etc/init.d/nfs-common. There is an environment variable called 
$STATDOPTS and I can't find where it is defined.

Also in other situations like this I have tried inserting switches into 
the variable to bind to an interfave but it comes up with an error for 
example: nfs-common:line 16: ns.lefty: Command not found

That was me trying to define the variable $STATDOPTS with the line:
STATDOPTS=-h ns.lefty # The domain name is correct within my lan.
Any help or pointers appreciated.
Adrian
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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Ron Johnson
On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 11:39 +, Jean-Michel Hiver wrote:
> Roberto Sanchez wrote:
> 
> > Ron Johnson wrote:
> >
> >> On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 09:02 +1100, Sam Watkins wrote:
> >>
> >>> On Mon, Dec 27, 2004 at 03:42:09PM -0500, Eric d'Alibut wrote:
> >>>
[snip]
> This quote doesn't mention "a time to think", even less "a time to 
> question"... but if you started doing that, the bible - nor the quran - 
> would not stand for very long. Unless you start to "doublethink" of 
> course :-)

Depends on which questions you are asking...

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PGP Key ID 8834C06B I prefer encrypted mail.

"Millions of Chinese speak Chinese, and it's not hereditary..."
Dr. Dean Edell



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Problem with network after new kernel tryout

2004-12-28 Thread marko . helle
Hello Users,
A couple of weeks ago I tasted debian first time and was so
excited about what Linux can offer these days that I wanted to
give a serious try to move permanetly to linux world and leave
windows behind.
Installing Sarge went without any complications, everything
worked quite nice, although I had to do serveral
configurations, updates and "apt-get installs". Only problem
was with tv-card. I might got it working but then I red/heard
that using 2.6 kernel would solve that problem, and overall
it would be much better than 2.4, so I choosed to update.
I made another Sarge installation (just to be sure not to
break anything) and started updating its kernel.
With help from this howto (which was, IMHO, very good and
clear howto):
http://www.desktop-linux.net/debkernel.htm
I successfully build 2.6.9 kernel.
But when I booted It didn't work:
When I booted I got graphical login screen where I entered
username and password, but right after that I got error
saying something like:
Xsession lasted less than 10 seconds, ~/xsession.log has been
writen.
No problem, as howto says: "You'll probably need to build the
kernel a few times before you get it just right", so just
reconfigure and rebuild :)
1) I booted back to 2.4 kernel and then I got this very
urgent problem, i cannot connect to network.
2) I tryed to boot back to first Sarge installataion and no
network.
3) I tryd to boot to windowsXP and same there, cannot connect
to network.
I did factory reset to my ADLS modem, and retryed all steps
abowe, no network.
During both Sarge boots I can see this error message:
Spurious 8259A interrupt irq7
I dont know whether it is any way related to this problem.
Also I can see that DHCP fails to connect to my service
provider.

So, my QUESTION is here:

I made two Sarge installations. Before kernel tryout both had
properly operating network connection. After kernel tryout I
have three OS (2 x Debian and 1 winXP) which cannot get
network connection.
Can anyone point me some direction where to start looking.
I reseted my ADLS modem, and it didnt have any affect, so does
this mean that BIOS has been changed some how by my kernel
tryout?

Details of my computer:
- Processor is AMD Athlon XP +3000
- Motherboard is K7N2 Delta-L
http://www.msicomputer.com/product/p_spec.asp?model=K7N2_Delta-L
- Network card is on-board
- ADLS modem is A-Link RoadRunner 44
:)Marko
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Script to temporarily "open" port

2004-12-28 Thread David Baron
A home system with an email server, i.e. exim, need not lay "exposed" 24/7. Is 
there a way to write script to open a port such as SMTP/25 periodically for a 
certain amount of time, check for activity, wait till free and then close it.

This would be a cron'ed equivalent of bringing up Guarddog or some other 
IPtables interface, enabling access, waiting a while and seeing no (or no 
more) activity, bringing it up again and disabling access.


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distro maker...

2004-12-28 Thread Muhammad Reza
Dear All,
I'm interested in make a linux distro based on debian, just like as 
ubuntu, knoppix or libranet does.
Can someone give me reference..howto..URL link of how to do that ?
any kind help will appriciated

regards
reza
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Wayward syslog items

2004-12-28 Thread David Baron
My syslog has failed items for pppd and chat. Just fine since I have no pppd 
connection and no chat. Question is why I am getting this? I did not see 
anything appropriate in /etc/init.d.


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Exim4. When smarthost fails

2004-12-28 Thread David Baron
Had messages frozen. Reset bounce timeout to hours. Messages unfrozen, errors 
ignored but messages not sent.

Posting on this list about exim_tidydb. Tried that. No more frozen messages 
but smarthost timed out and nothing was sent. Contacted the provider being 
used as the smarthost but these guys maybe know Windows.

Meanwhile, exim4 is perfectly capable of being its own "provider". So for now, 
no more smarthost, even though it was recommended for the variable IP DNS. At 
least I can get mail out (to tolerant destinations?).

I googled, found no other traffic on this issue. Provider problem or new exim4 
bug?


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Re: Debian sid and "risk management"

2004-12-28 Thread David Baron
Something I proposed a while back: A workable backtracking mechanism in apt.

There already is for single "off-site" packages--an option to explicitely 
enable a "downgrade" back to the original.

Simplest would be the backtrack to the previous systems configuration. 
Snapshots would be a larger and more complex solution.


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Re: nfs.statd bind to internal interface only

2004-12-28 Thread Adrian Levi
Poor form to reply to my own post but have figured out what was causing 
the error message, (the settings need to be in quotes) and that 
$STATDOPTS is defined in /etc/defaults/nfs-common.

The daemon still seems to be ignoring the setting, it dosen't fail with 
an error but using a combination of nmap and netstat -lp the rpc.statd 
service still listens on the external interface with a *.portnum line 
reported from netstat.

I am unable to secure rpc.statd rpc.mountd and nfs
Adrian
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Re: sid - udev, cdsymlinks.sh and kernel module cdrom

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 12:07:49 +0100, Chris <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > "Andrea" == Andrea Vettorello <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> 
> Andrea> What's the output of "ls /etc/udev/rules.d"?
> 
>   local.rules  udev.rules@
> 
> udev.rules is a symlink to /etc/udev/udev.rules
> 
> local.rules contains the following:
> 
>   BUS="scsi",SYSFS{model}="Python 04106-XXX",KERNEL="nst0",SYMLINK="tape"
> 
> which links my SCSI DAT drive to /dev/tape.
> 

Ok, you miss the CD rule. Simply create a symlink in
/etc/udev/udev.rules of /etc/udev/rules.d/cd-aliases.rules and restart
udev. Check in your /etc/modules if you have a line with "ide-cd"
module name, so it will be loaded at boot next time.

If the module is not loaded right now, modprobe it (you should check
this before restarting udev =). Maybe you need to install the "pmount"
and "hal" packages too and maybe create a /media dir.

The details should be in the doc of udev or in the Debian BTS for
"udev", don't recall the exact number, probably as Jim said bug
#287225


Andrea


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Re: Backing up a running system

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 22:02:00 +1100, Robert S <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >> Is there a way of doing this (preferably remotely) without unmounting the
> >> filesystem (like the new version of Norton Ghost is able to do in
> >> Windows)?
> >
> > A backup is easily done with dd, for example:
> > dd if=/dev/sda1 bs=1M | gzip -c9 > /media/usbdrive/sda1.bin.gz
> >
> > When restoring you might run into some discontinuities with files which
> > were open during the backup, but as long as these are logfiles, it
> > shouldn't be a big problem. Just make sure you closed all importand files
> > (if any) before backing up this way.
> >
> Thanks for the speedy answer.  I have a feeling that /etc/mtab gave some
> problems with this approach.  Has anybody tried this?
> 
> The advantage of gzip is that the files can be easily browsed with a Windows
> machine (which make up most of our office computers).  Its also easy for
> people with limited knowledge to understand!!
> 
> Is there any advantage to using dump?  I noticed on the FreeBSD docs that
> they recommended it for mirroring a hard drive.  I've never used it before.
> 

IIRC "dump" has limits, like working only with ext2 fs. Recalled
another tool that you can check, AMANDA, in Debian amanda-common
amanda-client amanda-server...


Andrea


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Re: Linux Functionality?

2004-12-28 Thread Tom Allison
Eugen Leitl wrote:
On Sun, Dec 26, 2004 at 08:48:00PM -0800, Paul Johnson wrote:

Right.  However, Windows has some fairly stupid ways of handling user 
privledges, thus many games require Administrator rights.  So guess 
what most people run as in Windows?

Most people run shit. Usability and security are mutually exclusive, as far as
mainstream is concerned. 

It's perfectly possible to turn a Unix into a point-and-drool box, and if it
ever hits mainstream (OS X 2% ain't that) the least secure system will
be chosen, and it will evolve towards less security, and more convenience.
I don't believe this to be true.
Initially everything was single user in the world of DOS and dial up 
connectivity was the only way to really have an opportunity of getting a 
virus.  How things have changed.

The original concept of every man being root on his own machine, is not 
longer viable.  It's a matter of retraining the user to think about this 
differently, to accept the difference, and procede to work with the 
differences.

My family is a great place for me to learn about this.  My kids are more 
 accomodating than my wife.  But they haven't been prejudiced with as 
many years of Windows as my wife.  They have access to a windows machine 
as well and they are starting to see the differences.

 While some things are easy in windows, some things are much easier in 
linux or at least much more stable in linux.  In less than a year the 
windows box slowed down to a crawl.  No software changes other than 
patches.  Added memory ($$) and not much changed.  Then they decided to 
remove the virus' and spyware.  That helped but it's still pretty messed 
up.  It's not my computer, it's my ex's.  But she's doing everything 
that everyone else is doing.  Helping the economy of taiwan by buying 
memory and then helping some other national economy by buying spyware 
removers.

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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Robert Parker
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 22:39, Ron Johnson wrote:
> On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 11:39 +, Jean-Michel Hiver wrote:
> > Roberto Sanchez wrote:
> > > Ron Johnson wrote:
> > >> On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 09:02 +1100, Sam Watkins wrote:
> > >>> On Mon, Dec 27, 2004 at 03:42:09PM -0500, Eric d'Alibut wrote:
>
> [snip]
>
> > This quote doesn't mention "a time to think", even less "a time to
> > question"... but if you started doing that, the bible - nor the quran -
> > would not stand for very long. Unless you start to "doublethink" of
> > course :-)
>
> Depends on which questions you are asking...

It certainly does. 
A very good start would be "Was Abraham a psychotic"?
Another good one.
Pharoahs claimed to act as a communication channel between God and man.
Moses was a high official in Pharoahs court.
"Was Moses just imitating his former employer"?
And the third
"I'm out of toilet paper, what should I use"?

Bob Parker


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Re: Problem with network after new kernel tryout

2004-12-28 Thread Bob Alexander
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hello Users,
A couple of weeks ago I tasted debian first time and was so
excited about what Linux can offer these days that I wanted to
give a serious try to move permanetly to linux world and leave
windows behind.
Installing Sarge went without any complications, everything
worked quite nice, although I had to do serveral
configurations, updates and "apt-get installs". Only problem
was with tv-card. I might got it working but then I red/heard
that using 2.6 kernel would solve that problem, and overall
it would be much better than 2.4, so I choosed to update.
I made another Sarge installation (just to be sure not to
break anything) and started updating its kernel.
With help from this howto (which was, IMHO, very good and
clear howto):
http://www.desktop-linux.net/debkernel.htm
I successfully build 2.6.9 kernel.
But when I booted It didn't work:
When I booted I got graphical login screen where I entered
username and password, but right after that I got error
saying something like:
Xsession lasted less than 10 seconds, ~/xsession.log has been
writen.
No problem, as howto says: "You'll probably need to build the
kernel a few times before you get it just right", so just
reconfigure and rebuild :)
1) I booted back to 2.4 kernel and then I got this very
urgent problem, i cannot connect to network.
2) I tryed to boot back to first Sarge installataion and no
network.
3) I tryd to boot to windowsXP and same there, cannot connect
to network.
I did factory reset to my ADLS modem, and retryed all steps
abowe, no network.
During both Sarge boots I can see this error message:
Spurious 8259A interrupt irq7
I dont know whether it is any way related to this problem.
Also I can see that DHCP fails to connect to my service
provider.

So, my QUESTION is here:

I made two Sarge installations. Before kernel tryout both had
properly operating network connection. After kernel tryout I
have three OS (2 x Debian and 1 winXP) which cannot get
network connection.
Can anyone point me some direction where to start looking.
I reseted my ADLS modem, and it didnt have any affect, so does
this mean that BIOS has been changed some how by my kernel
tryout?

Details of my computer:
- Processor is AMD Athlon XP +3000
- Motherboard is K7N2 Delta-L
http://www.msicomputer.com/product/p_spec.asp?model=K7N2_Delta-L
- Network card is on-board
- ADLS modem is A-Link RoadRunner 44
:)Marko

Marko,
I have never heard of a kernel destroying a network card :)
The fact that you are not able to use the network card even under XP 
would suggest an hardware problem unrelated to the OSs.

Can it be that you have disloged the card from it's slot ?
BTW if you want to try a 2.6.9 kernel you are not forced to compile your 
own since you can easily use a corresponding .deb package.

Give us the output (as root) of lspci and lsmod and search for eth0 in 
the output od the dmesg command.

Good luck,
Bob
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Multiple installed kernel-image packages?

2004-12-28 Thread Paul Gear
Hi folks,
A quick question: is there a way to get apt to install new kernel-image 
packages rather than upgrade them, and keep the existing kernel-image 
package installed as well?

Back on Red Hat, i could 'rpm -iv' (install) a new kernel package rather 
than 'rpm -Uv' (upgrade), and it would update grub's menu.lst and make 
the new one the default without affecting the currently-installed one. 
Is there an equivalent to this under Debian?

Thanks,
Paul


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sid dvd jigdo site

2004-12-28 Thread Bob Alexander
Is there some dependable site serving sid images in DVD format ?
I have used a site in .hu about ten days ago and now wanted to build the 
updated images but it complains about a mismatch between the NEW .jigdo 
and .template files I have just downlaoded from there.

Thank you,
Bob
PS Just in case you wonder I need those DVD to do multiple installations 
and upgrades at a site which has no external connectivity :)

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Re: permissions with udev/pmount?

2004-12-28 Thread Nicolas de Sereville
Hi,
H. S. wrote:
Apparently, _Nicolas de Sereville_, on 24/12/04 05:13,typed:
Hi list,
I have the following problem using debian sid (kernel 2.6.8-1). I am 
trying to get an icon automatically when I plug in my usb stick or 
camera. I use udev / hal / gnome-volume-manager. As a normal user the 
links in /dev are created following the udev rules file, but the 
device is not mounted (pmount problem?) and hence doesn't appear on 
my desktop.

Starting a X session as root, everything is working correctly. My usb 
stick and camera are detected, mounted and a nice icon appears on the 
desktop.

So I guess I have a problem of permissions or groups for a normal 
user but I cannot figure out what? Following a few recent threads 
concerning this topic in the archives I made me member of the 
"plugdev" and "hal" (necessary?) group, and the device node in /dev 
are created in the "hal" group.

Any help will be very apreciated!
Nico
A few technical information:
1- udev rules for my usb stick:
   BUS="usb", KERNEL="sd*", SYSFS{product}="USB Mass Storage Device", 
NAME="gyp-cl-%k", SYMLINK="gyp-cl-usb%n", MODE="0660", GROUP="hal"

2- /etc/fstab information:
   /dev/gyp-cl-usb /media/stickautorw,user,noauto,sync 
0   0

I was having a similar problem and filed a bug report (I was using 
Sarge and kernel 2.6.9). You can find the complete bug reports on 
http://www.debian.org/Bugs/ by find a bug with the number 286579.

In Sid, using kernel 2.6.9 (2.6.9-1-686-smp to be more precise), I can 
see the icon when I insert a USB stick in Inspiron 5160 Dell laptop. I 
would suggest try this new version of the kernel.
I installed the kernel 2.6.9 through "apt-get install 
kernel-image-2.6.9-1-k7", but nothing is changing. When I plug in my 
stick and camera, the devices nodes are created in /dev but the devices 
are not mounted, neither as a user nor as root (which used to work a few 
days ago!). I don't remember having changed anything apart from 
upgrading the system.

The versions of some packages are given here:
ii  dbus-1 0.22-3 simple interprocess messaging system
ii  udev   0.050-2/dev/ management daemon
ii  hotplug0.0.20040329-1 Linux Hotplug Scripts
ii  hal0.4.2-5Hardware Abstraction Layer
ii  gnome-volume-m 1.1.2-5GNOME daemon to auto-mount and manage 
media

Reading the man pages of pmount it seems that a few conditions should be 
verified, which I think is the case:
The mount will succeed if all of the following conditions are met:

-  is a block device in /dev/
-  is not handled by /etc/fstab (if it is, pmount calls
 '/bin/mount ' to handle this transparently; supplying a label 
is not
 allowed in this case)
-  is not already mounted according to /etc/mtab and /proc/mounts
- if the mount point already exists, there is no device already mounted 
at it
 and the directory is empty
-  is removable (i. e. on USB or FireWire bus, or
 /sys/block/drive/removable == 1)
-  is not locked (see below)

However when I use pmount in a terminal as a normal user ("pmount"), it 
tells me:
zsh: permission denied: pmount.

Can someone having udev/hal/hotplug/gnome-volume-manager running check 
the permission of the pmount file. I have:
-rwSr--r--  1 root plugdev 22K 2004-12-16 19:24 /usr/bin/pmount

I tried to make executable this file for everybody and then I can pmount 
manually the device (pmount /dev/gyp-cl-usb /stick) but it doesn't work 
automatically when I insert my stick.

Well as you can see I am stuck, so any ideas are welcomed!
Nico

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Re: Exim4. When smarthost fails

2004-12-28 Thread Alan Chandler
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 11:52, David Baron wrote:
> Had messages frozen. Reset bounce timeout to hours. Messages unfrozen,
> errors ignored but messages not sent.
>
> Posting on this list about exim_tidydb. Tried that. No more frozen messages
> but smarthost timed out and nothing was sent. Contacted the provider being
> used as the smarthost but these guys maybe know Windows.
>
> Meanwhile, exim4 is perfectly capable of being its own "provider". So for
> now, no more smarthost, even though it was recommended for the variable IP
> DNS. At least I can get mail out (to tolerant destinations?).
>
> I googled, found no other traffic on this issue. Provider problem or new
> exim4 bug?

Can't tell without more info.  Whats in mainlog/reject log re these messages?

Whats in your exim4.conf

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First they ignore you, then they laugh at you,
 then they fight you, then you win. --Gandhi


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Re: Multiple installed kernel-image packages?

2004-12-28 Thread Alan Chandler
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 13:15, Paul Gear wrote:
> Hi folks,
>
> A quick question: is there a way to get apt to install new kernel-image
> packages rather than upgrade them, and keep the existing kernel-image
> package installed as well?

I'm using grub, and debian puts in an entry for every installed kernel 
(actually you can specifiy a limit in the grub config file).  I don't think 
its doing the same thing with lilo - it just keeps the last two I believe.

>
> Back on Red Hat, i could 'rpm -iv' (install) a new kernel package rather
> than 'rpm -Uv' (upgrade), and it would update grub's menu.lst and make
> the new one the default without affecting the currently-installed one.
> Is there an equivalent to this under Debian?

Yes - you can either specify the latest to be the default, or you can have it 
remember the last one booted, and automatically select that.



-- 
Alan Chandler
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
First they ignore you, then they laugh at you,
 then they fight you, then you win. --Gandhi


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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Wim De Smet
On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 14:46:33 -0800, Steve Lamb <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Sam Watkins wrote:
> > In what way does "ubuntu.org" have a terrorist agenda?
> > Or does pacifist equate to terrorist in your dictionary?
> 
>  When a pacifist defends those who behead innocents on video tape is there
> a difference?
> 
> > "Terrorist" has become such a bull-shit word.
> 
>  No.  Terrorist isn't used enough.  In fact "Islamic Terrorist" isn't used
> enough.  People who behead other people with a machete so those being beheaded

Calling people islamic terrorists is about the same as claiming that
Islam is responsible for their actions. It certainly implies it. You
can and should never hold an entire religion responsible for the acts
of a few of its fundamentalists. After all, Bush is a christian too,
but that doesn't mean all christians agree with him blowing up
children in the Middle East.

> know what's happening the entire time aren't "insurgents", they're terrorists.
>   People who shoot unarmed, fleeing *children* are not "militants", they're
> terrorists.

You referring to the Israeli military or what?

> 
> > The worst "terrorist" is America, with your depleted uranium
> > "dirty-bombs" which you throw around at every opportunity,
> 
>  Cite?  Outside of Hiroshima and Nagasaki I don't recall a detonation of
> any atomic or nuclear device on any civilian population.  In fact I don't even
> recall any *threat* of it aside from the Cold War with the USSR.  One would do
> well to recall that it never went past a threat of it and America was not the
> only party there.

depleted uranium bombs are the socalled "bunker busters" we hear so
much about. On explosion extremely small particles get dispersed in
the air forming a real environmental and health hazard. Depleted
uranium will obviously not be able to be detonated, it just helps
getting in the bunker. Get a clue.

> 
>  > with your arms-companies selling land-mines to anyone who wants one,
> 
>  Never heard of that one.  Even so chances are it is a decade or two old, 
> no?

No.

> 
>  > with your "oil before people" capitalist mentality,
> 
>  Always love this one.  People can never back it up.  Besides given the
> alternatives to capitalism shown around the world I'll take capitalism any day
> of the week.  You spew that work like it is dirty.  Last I checked capitalism
> is the only system of commerce in which both parties enter into it freely and
> both can back out of it just as freely.  Last time I checked as a way of life
> it, thus far, has resulted in the lowest number of deaths trying to enforce
> it's ideals exactly because it is cooperative and not zero-sum.  Remind me
> again the death toll of Stalin and Pol Pot?

It's a fact that long before Bush gained power there were already
groups of people (that would later make it into his government as his
close advisors) clamoring for the invasion of Iraq. Their intended
goal was "securing American intrests in the Middle East". If that's
not about oil, I don't know what it's about. Certainly not about the
good of the people.

>[snip shock and awe]
>  > with your consumerism and obesity in a world where people are starving,
> 
>  Yeah, and?  It's called responsibility.  We happen to have figured out
> the intricate workings of the condom.  Rampant breeding and the expectation of
> everyone else to take care of the resulting population has far more to do with
> starvation than anything else.  Look at the nations that aren't starving and
> you see a common trend; low births per couple.  In some nations it is so low
> that the population will shrink.  Less mouths to feed, more food per mouth.
> Simple math.

People in Africa could feed themselves if it weren't for the constant
wars. How much this is our fault is something to be debated, but your
basic premise is at least wrong. Might I also point out that Bush is
trying to convince people in foreign countries _not_ to use a condom,
and not vice versa. Ask anyone with a bit of a clue in the matter and
he'll tell you that the high births per couple is caused by low income
and opportunity, not vice versa (more people can bring in more food).

> 
> > with your "our lifestyle is more important than your life" mentality.
> 
>  No.  Our *life* is more important to us than your life is to us.  Just as
> your life is more important to you than our life is.  If it weren't then you
> wouldn't have the gimme, gimme, gimme attitude that everyone else should forgo
> their life just to pick up yours.

I resent this attitude from a moral point of view. It is a biological
imperative, nothing more.

> 
>  > Take a good look at your own country's agenda.
> 
>  I do, all the time.  I compare it to the two-faced liars elsewhere and am
> glad that, while we are far from perfect, we're far better than the majority
> of the world.  I mean let's face facts.  America, deposed Saddam, handed over
> the nation to the provisional government early and has t

Re: Strange LVM on RAID Behaviour with Sarge

2004-12-28 Thread Leni Mayo
Lucas Barbuto wrote:
> ...
> I get this error at the top of dmesg (repeated many times):
>
>> devfs_mk_dir: invalid argument.<4>devfs_mk_dev: could not append to 
parent for /disc

I saw the same error message on a sarge installation with a 2.6.8-10 
kernel, but not the 2.4.27 kernel.

Recompiling the 2.6.8 kernel without devfs makes the problem go away.
ie .config reads:
# CONFIG_DEVFS_FS is not set
I also rebuilt initrd.gz (with lvm2create_initrd.sh, see 
http://www.poochiereds.net/svn/lvm2/lvm2create_initrd) because the error 
seemed to relate to devfs initialisation at that stage of boot.

Leni.
Lucas Barbuto wrote:
Hi All,
Can someone explain this strange LVM2 on RAID-1 behaviour?
I've recently made a fresh install of Sarge using a recent
debian-installer (more recent than RC2).  I've got two 80GB SATA drives.
 I've partitioned them as follows:
   8 0  117220824 sda
   8 1  32098 sda1
   8 2   39062047 sda2
   8 3   39062047 sda3
   8 4   39062047 sda4
   816  117220824 sdb
   817  32098 sdb1
   818   39062047 sdb2
   819   39062047 sdb3
   820   39062047 sdb4
With software RAID-1 between each of these partitions (sda1 + sda2 = md0
and so on).  /dev/md0 (small) is for /boot.  /dev/md1 and /dev/md2 are
combined into a LVM2 volume group (vg0) and hold my other system
partitions including the root partition.  Another volume group (vg1)
fills /dev/md3, I plan to use it for backup, or just as some space that
I can use to grow my other partitions as needed.
So everything installed fine with the 2.6 kernel (2.6.8-1-386) booting
off RAID-1, all partitions except /boot in logical volumes.
I get this error at the top of dmesg (repeated many times):
devfs_mk_dir: invalid argument.<4>devfs_mk_dev: could not append to parent for /disc
I don't know if that means anything... yesterday, I added another IDE
device to the system and it showed up as /dev/hdd as I expected and I
formatted it and copied some backup files onto it.  Then I noticed that
/dev/md3 was running in degraded mode, missing /dev/sda4.  I was unable
to hot-add the device back in:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:~$ sudo mdadm /dev/md3 -a /dev/sda4
mdadm: hot add failed for /dev/sda4: Invalid argument
And I get this message on the console:
md: trying to hot-add unknown-block(8,4) to md3 ...
md: could not lock unknown-block(8,4).
I did a lot of googling but didn't turn up much, except that maybe
something else could be accessing the device?  In the past I'd had an
experience where the RAID hadn't started properly and LVM2 had started
using the RAID member device as it's physical volumes.  This didn't
really make sense but I thought I'd try it.  So I deleted my logical
volume off vg1 and removed vg1 and magically, mdadm let me hot-add
/dev/sda4 back in and happily started syncing it up... so I recreated
the volume group and a logical volume and formatted and mounted it, all
seemed to work fine... but I rebooted and /dev/md3 was back in degraded
mode... and there was gnashing of teeth.
So now I am stuck.  Anyone?  I thought I understood enough about RAID-1
and LVM2 but perhaps not.  So is the LVM interfering by starting up
before the md devices are ready?  This only happens with md3, the others
are working fine.
Thanks,
--
Lucas

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Re: permissions with udev/pmount?

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 14:33:56 +0100, Nicolas de Sereville
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> H. S. wrote:
> 
> > Apparently, _Nicolas de Sereville_, on 24/12/04 05:13,typed:
> >

[...]

> 
> However when I use pmount in a terminal as a normal user ("pmount"), it
> tells me:
> zsh: permission denied: pmount.
> 
> Can someone having udev/hal/hotplug/gnome-volume-manager running check
> the permission of the pmount file. I have:
> -rwSr--r--  1 root plugdev 22K 2004-12-16 19:24 /usr/bin/pmount
> 
> I tried to make executable this file for everybody and then I can pmount
> manually the device (pmount /dev/gyp-cl-usb /stick) but it doesn't work
> automatically when I insert my stick.
> 
> Well as you can see I am stuck, so any ideas are welcomed!
> Nico
> 

ls -l /usr/bin/pmount
-rwsr-xr--  1 root plugdev 22520 2004-12-16 19:24 /usr/bin/pmount*

Try reinstalling the "pmount" package, your permissions are strange,
missing execution bit...


Andrea


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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Roberto Sanchez
Jean-Michel Hiver wrote:
Roberto Sanchez wrote:
You missed on of the best:
"To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under
the heaven: A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and
a time to pluck up that which is planted; A time to kill, and a time to
heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up; A time to weep, and
a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance; A time to cast
away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace,
and a time to refrain from embracing; A time to get, and a time to lose;
a time to keep, and a time to cast away; A time to rend, and a time to
sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak; A time to love, and a
time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace."

This quote doesn't mention "a time to think", even less "a time to
question"... but if you started doing that, the bible - nor the quran -
would not stand for very long. Unless you start to "doublethink" of
course :-)
Ecclesiates 3:1-8

= bull

What do you think "a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;" means,
then?
I agree that the Q'uran contradicts itself numerous times, but there is
no evidence of such thing in the Bible.  Care to back up your statement?
-Roberto Sanchez


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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Wim De Smet
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 09:16:01 -0500, Roberto Sanchez
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Jean-Michel Hiver wrote:
> > Roberto Sanchez wrote:
> >> You missed on of the best:
> >>
> >> "To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under
> >> the heaven: A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and
> >> a time to pluck up that which is planted; A time to kill, and a time to
> >> heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up; A time to weep, and
> >> a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance; A time to cast
> >> away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace,
> >> and a time to refrain from embracing; A time to get, and a time to lose;
> >> a time to keep, and a time to cast away; A time to rend, and a time to
> >> sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak; A time to love, and a
> >> time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace."
> >
> >
> > This quote doesn't mention "a time to think", even less "a time to
> > question"... but if you started doing that, the bible - nor the quran -
> > would not stand for very long. Unless you start to "doublethink" of
> > course :-)
> >
> >> Ecclesiates 3:1-8
> >
> >
> > = bull
> >
> >
> 
> What do you think "a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;" means,
> then?
> 
> I agree that the Q'uran contradicts itself numerous times, but there is
> no evidence of such thing in the Bible.  Care to back up your statement?
> 

Uhm many wars were fought in the OT while in the NT Jesus tells us to
turn the other cheek. Off course this can be seen as a correction or a
new development or whatever. In any case the views conflict.

greets,
Wim


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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Roberto Sanchez
Wim De Smet wrote:
On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 14:46:33 -0800, Steve Lamb <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Sam Watkins wrote:
No.  Terrorist isn't used enough.  In fact "Islamic Terrorist" isn't used
enough.  People who behead other people with a machete so those being beheaded

Calling people islamic terrorists is about the same as claiming that
Islam is responsible for their actions. It certainly implies it. You
can and should never hold an entire religion responsible for the acts
of a few of its fundamentalists. After all, Bush is a christian too,
but that doesn't mean all christians agree with him blowing up
children in the Middle East.
The difference is this:
1.  Muslims who commit terrorist acts do so in *compliance* with the
teachings of Mohammed and Islam.
2.  Christians who commit terrorist acts are in direct opposition to
the Bible and the Word of God.
-Roberto Sanchez


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Re: Linux Functionality?

2004-12-28 Thread John Hasler
Tom Allison writes:
> Initially everything was single user in the world of DOS and dial up
> connectivity was the only way to really have an opportunity of getting a
> virus.

No.  Initially there was no connectivity and the only way to get a virus
was from an infected floppy disk.
-- 
John Hasler


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Re: Re: Sarge with an Ensoniq Soundscape Elite ISA sound card

2004-12-28 Thread e.fontaine-lavoie

> 
> De: Thomas Hood <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: 2004/12/28 mar. AM 12:14:14 GMT-05:00
> À: debian-user@lists.debian.org
> Objet: Re: Sarge with an Ensoniq Soundscape Elite ISA sound card
> 
> On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 01:10:08 +0100, Etienne Fontaine-Lavoie wrote:
> > I still have alsamixer: function snd_ctl_open failed for default: No 
> > such device when I run Alsamixer.  And I don't have any /dev/dsp of 
> > mixer or sequencer.  They were there a few days ago but something 
> > happened (?).
> 
> 
> Are the required sound device files all there?
> 
> If you use devfs or udev then the devices will be created automatically. 
> If not then you may need to run /usr/share/alsa-base/snddevices.
> 
> -- 
> Thomas Hood
> 
> 
> -- 
> To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
> with a subject of "unsubscribe". Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 

I use devfs.  Here's what dmesg says after boot:

devfs: 2004-01-31 Richard Gooch ([EMAIL PROTECTED])
devfs: boot_options: 0x0

But during boot, it says it didn't find any device and devfs will be shutdown 
(or something like that).  I used /usr/share/alsa-base/snddevices and the 
devices were created but alsamixer still gives me the same message: Saving the 
mixer setup used for this in /var/lib/alsa/asound.state.
/usr/sbin/alsactl: save_state:1061: No soundcards found...

I think the problem is that I use module-assistant to rebuild the alsa-module 
and it took the debian package instead of using the original source from Alsa.  
I will have to read more about make-mpkg to build alsa module without debian 
package.  Is it possible to use module-assisant to do so by copying the alsa 
files in the right place?

Also, I've notice that when I run alsaconf, it detects a soundblaster audigy LS 
and what I have installed is a Soundblaster Live! 24 bits.  I thought the Live! 
needed the emu10k1 driver but alsaconf install the snd-audigy driver instead.  
Should I try to change that in the config files?

Finally, since it's not about the Soundscape Elite card anymore, should I make 
a new thread?

Thanks.



Re: How to access external USB hard drive?

2004-12-28 Thread Matt Zagrabelny

> Do I need hotplug installed for the kernel to see the drive?  It's
> currently not installed.

no, you shouldnt (although it is a good package), instead try a
different kernel. (either compile your own from kernel.org or
up/downgrade to either 2.6.7 or 2.6.9)

-matt zagrabelny


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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Roberto Sanchez
Wim De Smet wrote:
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 09:16:01 -0500, Roberto Sanchez
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Jean-Michel Hiver wrote:
Roberto Sanchez wrote:
You missed on of the best:
"To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under
the heaven: A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and
a time to pluck up that which is planted; A time to kill, and a time to
heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up; A time to weep, and
a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance; A time to cast
away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace,
and a time to refrain from embracing; A time to get, and a time to lose;
a time to keep, and a time to cast away; A time to rend, and a time to
sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak; A time to love, and a
time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace."

This quote doesn't mention "a time to think", even less "a time to
question"... but if you started doing that, the bible - nor the quran -
would not stand for very long. Unless you start to "doublethink" of
course :-)

Ecclesiates 3:1-8

= bull

What do you think "a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;" means,
then?
I agree that the Q'uran contradicts itself numerous times, but there is
no evidence of such thing in the Bible.  Care to back up your statement?

Uhm many wars were fought in the OT while in the NT Jesus tells us to
turn the other cheek. Off course this can be seen as a correction or a
new development or whatever. In any case the views conflict.
greets,
Wim

You are confusing the issue.  Wars will be fought all throughout
history:
"And ye shall hear of wars and rumours of wars: see that ye be not
troubled: for all these things must come to pass, but the end is not
yet. For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom:
and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers
places. All these are the beginning of sorrows." Matthew 24:6-8
The "turn the other cheek" verse you are referring to is this:
"But I say unto you, That ye resist not evil: but whosoever shall smite
thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also." Matthew 5:39
First of all, earlier in the same sermon, Jesus specifically states
that he did not come do destroy Old Testament law:
"For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one
tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled."
Matthew 5:18
Not only that, but if you read all of Matthew 5, you will see that
the sermon is given in the context of interpersonal relationships
and conflicts between individuals. Governments operate under
different guidelines.
-Roberto Sanchez


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Re: Missing character set "ISO8859-1"

2004-12-28 Thread Matt Zagrabelny
On Sat, 2004-12-25 at 20:37 +0100, Bayrouni wrote:
> Hello all,
> 
> When I execute graphical program under kde in command line, I have this 
> warning: (
> Missing character set "ISO8859-1". )
> How can I fixe this?
> 
i am unfamiliar with kde and that error message, have you tried googling
for the error message?

-matt zagrabelny


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Re: 2 GB RAM support in woody

2004-12-28 Thread Colin
saravanan ganapathy wrote:
Thx Jonathan for ur help
.
 I got the kernel(2.4.28) from kernel.org and started
recompiling. 

My steps:
cd /usr/src/linux-2.4.28
cp /boot/config-2.4.18-smp .config
edit .config and include CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y &
CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G=y 

make-kpkg --revision=debian.2.4 kernel-image
Then it prompts lot of questions like the format as
 CONFIG_SMP=y (y/n...) (NEW)
What should I do for all these questions?
Copy the kernel config file from /boot/config-`uname -r` to 
/usr/src/linux-2.4.28/.config then run "make oldconfig".  This should only 
ask questions that need to be asked.

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gmailfs

2004-12-28 Thread Marc Demlenne
Hi, 

Has anyone already try GmailFS on debian ? 
Is there a way to find the packages needed by apt-get install gmailfs ? 

Dépend: fuse-utils (>= 2.0+2.1pre0) mais 1.3-1 devra être installé
Dépend: python-fuse (>= 2.0+2.1pre0) mais 1.3-1 devra être installé

The asked packages arn't available on 'unstable'... Does someone know
where one could find it ?

Thanks

--
Marc



Re: permissions with udev/pmount?

2004-12-28 Thread Nicolas de Sereville

Andrea Vettorello wrote:
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 14:33:56 +0100, Nicolas de Sereville
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 

Hi,
H. S. wrote:
   

Apparently, _Nicolas de Sereville_, on 24/12/04 05:13,typed:
 

[...]
 

However when I use pmount in a terminal as a normal user ("pmount"), it
tells me:
zsh: permission denied: pmount.
Can someone having udev/hal/hotplug/gnome-volume-manager running check
the permission of the pmount file. I have:
-rwSr--r--  1 root plugdev 22K 2004-12-16 19:24 /usr/bin/pmount
I tried to make executable this file for everybody and then I can pmount
manually the device (pmount /dev/gyp-cl-usb /stick) but it doesn't work
automatically when I insert my stick.
Well as you can see I am stuck, so any ideas are welcomed!
Nico
   

ls -l /usr/bin/pmount
-rwsr-xr--  1 root plugdev 22520 2004-12-16 19:24 /usr/bin/pmount*
Try reinstalling the "pmount" package, your permissions are strange,
missing execution bit...
Andrea
 

Hi, thank you for your help,
I reinstalled the "pmount", "gnome-volume-manager" and 
"gnome-desktop-environement" packages. Now I have:
ls -l /usr/bin/pmount
-rwsr-xr--  1 root plugdev 22K 2004-12-16 19:24 /usr/bin/pmount*

But the icon of my stick is still not appearing when I plug it in. 
However I can pmount it manually with:
pmount /dev/gyp-cl-usb /stick
with the following warning:
Warning: device /dev/gyp-cl-usb is already handled by /etc/fstab, 
supplied label is ignored

The devices nodes are well created and the permissions are the following:
ls -l /dev/gyp*
brw-rw  1 root hal  8, 0 2004-12-28 15:35 /dev/gyp-cl-sda
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   10 2004-12-28 15:35 /dev/gyp-cl-usb -> gyp-cl-sda
Am I missing something? Which logs can I check to see what's wrong with 
pmount? Is it a problem of the gnome-volume-manager?

Nico
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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Alex Malinovich
On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 09:22 -0500, Roberto Sanchez wrote:
--snip--
> The difference is this:
> 
> 1.  Muslims who commit terrorist acts do so in *compliance* with the
> teachings of Mohammed and Islam.
> 2.  Christians who commit terrorist acts are in direct opposition to
> the Bible and the Word of God.

I've read through the English text of the Quran 3 times, and while I've
always heard that it's not the same as reading it in the original Arabic
I would imagine that the difference in translation would not be great
enough to leave out the bit about killing innocents.

People will often scan through a single passage and think that it
implies that it's ok to kill anyone who is a heathen. But the Quran
specifically states that only those who would attack you, persecute you,
or drive you from your homes are to be killed.

"And kill them wherever you find them, and drive them out from whence
they drove you out, and persecution is severer than slaughter, and do
not fight with them at the Sacred Mosque until they fight with you in
it, but if they do fight you, then slay them; such is the recompense of
the unbelievers."

And I would add that the Islamic world has never done anything on the
order of the Crusades... those carried out by so called God-fearing men
who respect the bible.

War mongers are war mongers regardless of which religion they practice
and should be treated as such.

p.s. Just for the record, I am not a Muslim. I'm a very happy atheist
who disbelieves in God and Allah equally among all the other deities out
there.

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Re: resolv.conf

2004-12-28 Thread Endianto
Dear John & Dani,

After running pppconfig and answer the questions, here is what I got from :
# pon
# plog
-
Dec 28 22:02:38 localhost pppd[2235]: pppd 2.4.2 started by root, uid 0
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on (BUSY)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on (NO CARRIER)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on (VOICE)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on (NO DIAL TONE)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on (NO DIAL   TONE)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on (NO ANSWER)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on (DELAYED)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: send (ATZ^M)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: expect (OK)
--
And here is I got from :
# poff
# plog
--
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on  (NO DIAL TONE)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on  (NO DIAL   TONE)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on  (NO ANSWER)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on  (DELAYED)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: send  (ATZ^M)
Dec 28 22:02:39 localhost pppd[2236]: expect (OK)
Dec 28 22:02:58 localhost pppd[2235]: Terminating on signal 15
Dec 28 22:02:58 localhost pppd[2236]: abort on  SIGTERM
Dec 28 22:02:58 localhost pppd[2235]: Connect script failed
Dec 28 22:02:59 localhost pppd[2235]: Exit.
-

Next advice would be appreciated
Regards.
Endianto, newbie


> Junk KPPP.  Run pppconfig as root and answer the questions.  Then start
the
> connection with pon and stop it with poff.  If you must have a GUI install
> gpppon, which is a GUI for pon and poff.
> --
> John Hasler




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Re: permissions with udev/pmount?

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 15:46:34 +0100, Nicolas de Sereville
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> 

[...]

> Hi, thank you for your help,
> 
> I reinstalled the "pmount", "gnome-volume-manager" and
> "gnome-desktop-environement" packages. Now I have:
> ls -l /usr/bin/pmount
> -rwsr-xr--  1 root plugdev 22K 2004-12-16 19:24 /usr/bin/pmount*
> 
> But the icon of my stick is still not appearing when I plug it in.
> However I can pmount it manually with:
> pmount /dev/gyp-cl-usb /stick
> with the following warning:
> Warning: device /dev/gyp-cl-usb is already handled by /etc/fstab,
> supplied label is ignored
> 
> The devices nodes are well created and the permissions are the following:
> ls -l /dev/gyp*
> brw-rw  1 root hal  8, 0 2004-12-28 15:35 /dev/gyp-cl-sda
> lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   10 2004-12-28 15:35 /dev/gyp-cl-usb -> gyp-cl-sda
> 
> Am I missing something? Which logs can I check to see what's wrong with
> pmount? Is it a problem of the gnome-volume-manager?
> 

Do you have all the needed packages ("udev" "hal" "fam" etc.)? Also,
look in /etc/udev/rules.d for a symlink to /etc/udev/hal.rules...


Andrea


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Re: gmailfs

2004-12-28 Thread George Iordanou

Has anyone already try GmailFS on debian ? 
Is there a way to find the packages needed by apt-get install gmailfs ? 

   Dépend: fuse-utils (>= 2.0+2.1pre0) mais 1.3-1 devra être installé
   Dépend: python-fuse (>= 2.0+2.1pre0) mais 1.3-1 devra être installé
The asked packages arn't available on 'unstable'... Does someone know
where one could find it ?
 

Give apt-get.org a try
Cheers,
George
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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Antonio Rodriguez
On Tue, Dec 28, 2004 at 09:40:33AM -0500, Roberto Sanchez wrote:
> Ecclesiates 3:1-8
> >>>= bull
> >>What do you think "a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;" means,
> >>then?
> >>
> >>I agree that the Q'uran contradicts itself numerous times, but there is
> >>no evidence of such thing in the Bible.  Care to back up your statement?
> >Uhm many wars were fought in the OT while in the NT Jesus tells us to
> >turn the other cheek. Off course this can be seen as a correction or a
> You are confusing the issue.  Wars will be fought all throughout
> history:
> 
> "And ye shall hear of wars and rumours of wars: see that ye be not
> troubled: for all these things must come to pass, but the end is not
> yet. For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom:
> and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers
> places. All these are the beginning of sorrows." Matthew 24:6-8


This is a big part of the problem: That each screams reading their own
particular book, assuming that book to be the "non plus ultra", and
since there are so many such books, plus so many different
interpretations of the same book, there is a feaking soup on this
planet, where all are killing all in the name of pitiful little books,
or under their cover and pretext. Usually elites pursue their own
selfish interests, blinding the masses with these books. Because, how
else would they fight a war? They need the masses, they will not go to
war, even when dared to a personal duel, because they are essentially
afraid. This fear is what compels them to try to acquire what doesn't
belong to them. This fear is what makes them go to war. The best way
to go to war is by having a population idiotized through this kind of
books. Hence in times of wisdom, attempts are made to separate these
books from the social life, and in times when the elite needs or wants
war, these books are brought to the forefront of the consciousness of
the fighting nation. Hence so much bullshit spoken in this
thread. Because this is a time of war.


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Re: gmailfs

2004-12-28 Thread Marc Demlenne
> Give apt-get.org a try

Yep, already done... But nothing found ...
I should have mention it in my first message.

Thanks for the reply !
 
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Re: Script to temporarily "open" port

2004-12-28 Thread Laurent CARON
David Baron wrote:
A home system with an email server, i.e. exim, need not lay "exposed" 24/7. Is 
there a way to write script to open a port such as SMTP/25 periodically for a 
certain amount of time, check for activity, wait till free and then close it.

This would be a cron'ed equivalent of bringing up Guarddog or some other 
IPtables interface, enabling access, waiting a while and seeing no (or no 
more) activity, bringing it up again and disabling access.

 

use cron and iptables for it
Allow new connection
wait 10/15 mins
forbid new connections but still allow established ones on port 25
Am I wrong?
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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread James Keasley
Roberto Sanchez <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> Wim De Smet wrote:
>> On Mon, 27 Dec 2004 14:46:33 -0800, Steve Lamb <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>
>>>Sam Watkins wrote:
>>> No.  Terrorist isn't used enough.  In fact "Islamic Terrorist" isn't 
>>> used
>>>enough.  People who behead other people with a machete so those being 
>>>beheaded
>>
>>
>> Calling people islamic terrorists is about the same as claiming that
>> Islam is responsible for their actions. It certainly implies it. You
>> can and should never hold an entire religion responsible for the acts
>> of a few of its fundamentalists. After all, Bush is a christian too,
>> but that doesn't mean all christians agree with him blowing up
>> children in the Middle East.
>>
> The difference is this:
>
> 1.  Muslims who commit terrorist acts do so in *compliance* with the
> teachings of Mohammed and Islam.

Racist bollocks, the Quran no more sanctions terrorism than the 
the bible does, there are passages in it about the automatic
ascension to paradise of martyrs who die defending Islam from
infidels, true. But there are also notable and strongly worded 
passages in it about respecting the other "people of the book"[1]
and treating them as brothers.

> 2.  Christians who commit terrorist acts are in direct opposition to
> the Bible and the Word of God.

Christianit and Islam have many of the same tenets and both have the 
same possibilities of being peaceful benign and tolerant religions,
that neither have acheived this is a great pity and one of the very 
good arguments against religion of any kind[2].

[1] Jews and Christians.

[2] Aside from the fact that, IMO, its all bollocks.

-- 
James   jamesk[at]homeric[dot]co[dot]uk

(On going to war over religion) -- "You're basically killing each other to see 
who's got the better imaginary friend." -Yasir Arafat (PLO leader)


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Re: resolv.conf

2004-12-28 Thread Dani Belz
On Tue, Dec 28, 2004 at 10:21:50PM +0700, Endianto wrote:

Hi Endianto,

looks like your modem is never even dialing... :/ Is there any pppd
error after some time? Normally pppd gives you an exit code which
you can look up in "man pppd".

If your modem setup was correct it would look something like that:

Dec 25 22:39:57 snoopy pppd[1893]: pppd 2.4.2 started by dani, uid
1000
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: abort on (BUSY)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: abort on (NO CARRIER)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: abort on (VOICE)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: abort on (NO DIALTONE)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: abort on (NO DIAL TONE)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: abort on (NO ANSWER)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: abort on (DELAYED)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: send (ATZ^M)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: send (ATM0L0^M)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: expect (OK)
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: ATZ^M^M
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: OK
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]:  -- got it
Dec 25 22:39:58 snoopy chat[1898]: send (ATDT019102345^M)
Dec 25 22:39:59 snoopy chat[1898]: expect (CONNECT)
Dec 25 22:39:59 snoopy chat[1898]: ^M
Dec 25 22:40:24 snoopy chat[1898]: ATDT019102345^M^M
Dec 25 22:40:24 snoopy chat[1898]: CONNECT
Dec 25 22:40:24 snoopy chat[1898]:  -- got it
Dec 25 22:40:24 snoopy chat[1898]: send (\d)
Dec 25 22:40:25 snoopy pppd[1893]: Serial connection established.
Dec 25 22:40:26 snoopy pppd[1893]: using channel 1
Dec 25 22:40:26 snoopy pppd[1893]: Using interface ppp0
Dec 25 22:40:26 snoopy pppd[1893]: Connect: ppp0 <--> /dev/modem

So... what are your modem settings? Can you query your modem? Do you
happen to have something like a WinModem?

grZ
Dani


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Re: Script to temporarily "open" port

2004-12-28 Thread Alex Malinovich
On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 16:39 +0100, Laurent CARON wrote:
> David Baron wrote:
> 
> >A home system with an email server, i.e. exim, need not lay "exposed" 24/7. 
> >Is 
> >there a way to write script to open a port such as SMTP/25 periodically for 
> >a 
> >certain amount of time, check for activity, wait till free and then close it.
> >
> >This would be a cron'ed equivalent of bringing up Guarddog or some other 
> >IPtables interface, enabling access, waiting a while and seeing no (or no 
> >more) activity, bringing it up again and disabling access.
> >
> >
> >  
> >
> use cron and iptables for it
> 
> Allow new connection
> wait 10/15 mins
> forbid new connections but still allow established ones on port 25

Or you could just set up knockd on the box. It will be a lot safer since
the port will only be opened when you request it with a particular knock
sequence. With a cron job that port will end up being open to the world
at particular times, regardless of who initiated the request.

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Re: Script to temporarily "open" port

2004-12-28 Thread Laurent CARON
Alex Malinovich wrote:
On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 16:39 +0100, Laurent CARON wrote:
 

David Baron wrote:
   

A home system with an email server, i.e. exim, need not lay "exposed" 24/7. Is 
there a way to write script to open a port such as SMTP/25 periodically for a 
certain amount of time, check for activity, wait till free and then close it.

This would be a cron'ed equivalent of bringing up Guarddog or some other 
IPtables interface, enabling access, waiting a while and seeing no (or no 
more) activity, bringing it up again and disabling access.


 

use cron and iptables for it
Allow new connection
wait 10/15 mins
forbid new connections but still allow established ones on port 25
   

Or you could just set up knockd on the box. It will be a lot safer since
the port will only be opened when you request it with a particular knock
sequence. With a cron job that port will end up being open to the world
at particular times, regardless of who initiated the request.
 

Knockd is IMHO useful to protect ports on which you want to connect 
occasionnaly.

Cron can do the job for such a simple iptables command
My 2€ Cents ;)
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(update) HP DL380 G4 and kernel 2.6.x boot problems. (testing)

2004-12-28 Thread Ian Meyer
Ian Meyer wrote:
Ian Meyer wrote:
Greg Madden wrote:
On Wednesday 22 December 2004 06:20 pm, Ian Meyer wrote:
Hello,
I am trying to get our system to boot using
kernel-image-2.6.8-1-i686-smp and kernel-image-2.6.8-9-em64t-p4-smp
with no luck. Both panic with the message very similar to this (can't
cut and paste anything since I'm working on the console)
pivot_root: No such file or directory
/sbin/init 424 cannot open dev/console
kernel panic: Attempted to kill init
So I tried compiling my own kernel 2.6.9 (I have no problems with
kernel compilation, but since this happens with the Debian kernel
images, something else must be wonky with 2.6.x) Now I get:
Kernel Panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(104,1)
The hardware is:
2 Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.40GHz
5GB RAM
ServerWorks 6i RAID controller (following is the lspci -v section)
:04:03.0 RAID bus controller: Compaq Computer Corporation Smart
Array 64xx (rev 01)
Subsystem: Compaq Computer Corporation: Unknown device 4091
Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 51
Memory at fdff (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K]
I/O ports at 4000 [size=256]
Memory at fdf8 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K]
Expansion ROM at  [disabled] [size=256K]
Capabilities: 
We have 1 36GB disk for the time being to just get the base system
working.. which does work correctly with the stock testing kernel.
2.4.27 I believe. Anyhow, I'm not sure what would be the problem and
what other information would be useful for you to have. If you think
of anything, ask away.
Oh, this is what is in /var/log/messages from boot:
cciss: Device 0x46 has been found at bus 4 dev 3 func 0
  blocks= 71122560 block_size= 512
  heads= 255, sectors= 32, cylinders= 8716 RAID 0
blk: queue c036ad60, I/O limit 4294967295Mb (mask 0x)
Partition check:
 cciss/c0d0: p1 p2 < p5 >
I do remember the cciss/c0d0: p1 p2 < p5 > line being different..
something along the lines of /dev/cciss/host0/target0: p1 p2 < p5 >
That's all for now and thank you, in advance.
Ian


I have had some of your error messages using the Grub boot loader, on 
a hardware raid 5 setup. Not sure if this is relevant but I switched 
to lilo and all was okay.

That was my next change, using Lilo instead of Grub. I will try that 
and  see how it goes. Thanks!

I tried Lilo instead of Grub and still came up with the same error.
 - Kernel Panic: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(104,1)
(sad there isn't a choice as to which bootloader you want to use after 
install, but that's besides the point)

So now I am going to compile 2.6.10 myself and try that but my guess is 
it will be the same story.

Thanks for all the help so far,
Ian

I finally was able to get everything working correctly after compiling 
kernel 2.6.10. I think my error was having ext3 built as a module, 
though I swear it was built static. Might have been a keystroke error on 
my part. Either way, it worked after that.

For those who gave me ideas, thank you.
Ian
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Re: Exim4. When smarthost fails

2004-12-28 Thread David Baron
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 16:40, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
> Can't tell without more info.  Whats in mainlog/reject log re these
> messages?
>
> Whats in your exim4.conf

Once messages were unfrozen, the error messages are:
... R=smarthost T=remote_smtp_smarthost defer (-53): retry time not reached 
for any host

after exim_tinydb, no more freezeups but:
...R=smarthost T=remote_smtp_smarthost defer (110): Connection timed out

These occurred repeatedly for each message as send was retried.

The /etc/exim4/update-exim4.conf.conf file is:
 /etc/exim4/update-exim4.conf.conf
#
# Edit this file and /etc/mailname by hand and execute update-exim4.conf
# yourself or use 'dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config'

dc_eximconfig_configtype='smarthost'
dc_other_hostnames=''
dc_local_interfaces=''
dc_readhost='my.domain.net'
dc_relay_domains=''
dc_minimaldns='false'
dc_relay_nets=''
dc_smarthost='provider.domain.net'
CFILEMODE='644'
dc_use_split_config='true'
dc_hide_mailname='true'

[I placed dummy domain names for illustration. I go thing working by changing 
'smarthost' to 'internet'.



Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Kent West
Okay, folks; perhaps it's time to start tapering off (or quitting 
cold-turkey) with this very off-topic, non-Debian-related thread?

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Re: Linux Functionality?

2004-12-28 Thread Steve Lamb
John Hasler wrote:
No.  Initially there was no connectivity and the only way to get a virus
was from an infected floppy disk.
*cough*BBSes*cough*Fido-Net*cough*
I remember having a 300bps modem well in advance of any virus back in the 
day of the C=64, the CoCo and the Amiga.  ;P

--
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   PGP Key: 8B6E99C5   | main connection to the switchboard of souls.
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Re: Script to temporarily "open" port

2004-12-28 Thread David Baron
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 17:39, Laurent CARON wrote:
> >A home system with an email server, i.e. exim, need not lay "exposed"
> > 24/7. Is there a way to write script to open a port such as SMTP/25
> > periodically for a certain amount of time, check for activity, wait till
> > free and then close it.
> >
> >This would be a cron'ed equivalent of bringing up Guarddog or some other
> >IPtables interface, enabling access, waiting a while and seeing no (or no
> >more) activity, bringing it up again and disabling access.
> >
> >
> >  
>
> use cron and iptables for it
>
> Allow new connection
> wait 10/15 mins
> forbid new connections but still allow established ones on port 25
>
> Am I wrong?

What I had in mind.

I use IPTables through a UI. The man pages show me nothing clear how to do the 
two function cited here. Please point me in the right direction :-)



emacs dies in latest sarge

2004-12-28 Thread Hendrik Boom
Never thought this would happen!  I just updated my srage system 
yesterday (December 27).  Todey I tried editing an ordinary text file. 
Emacs crashes after I enter about one line of text.  After restarting 
it, id dies instantly.  It just has time to flash its window onto the 
screen, and then the window vanishes.  I'm running all this under KDE, 
starting emacs from the command line as

emacs think &
The file think is on a remote NFS-mounted volume.  more has no trouble 
reading the file.

I guess I go back to the woody I keep on another partition.
Any other suggestions?
-- hendrik
Actually, I'm not quite sure whether I have set my machin up to track 
sarge ot testing -- but I believe at the moment these are the same.

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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Robert Parker
On Wednesday 29 December 2004 01:22, Roberto Sanchez wrote:

> The difference is this:
>
> 1.  Muslims who commit terrorist acts do so in *compliance* with the
> teachings of Mohammed and Islam.
> 2.  Christians who commit terrorist acts are in direct opposition to
> the Bible and the Word of God.

Quite clearly you have not really read any of it.

Abraham was a psychotic, just like any other pyscho that decides to kill a 
child. Moses was a political leader and a liar. As no doubt Mohammed.
And so too that moron George W Bush.

The entire thing is bullshit. I say that not as an atheist or any other kind 
of theist.

Terrorism from any side is simply wrong.

It's no surprise that Bush and the Bin Laden family are so close, they suffer 
from the samer lunacy.

Bob Parker



>
> -Roberto Sanchez


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Re: Multiple installed kernel-image packages?

2004-12-28 Thread Kevin B. McCarty
Hi Paul,

Paul Gear wrote:

> A quick question: is there a way to get apt to install new
> kernel-image packages rather than upgrade them, and keep the existing
> kernel-image package installed as well?
> 
> Back on Red Hat, i could 'rpm -iv' (install) a new kernel package
> rather than 'rpm -Uv' (upgrade), and it would update grub's menu.lst
> and make the new one the default without affecting the
> currently-installed one. Is there an equivalent to this under Debian?

If you are asking whether you can install (for instance) kernel 2.6.8,
kernel 2.6.9, and kernel 2.6.9 compiled for SMP all at once, the answer
is yes.  In fact this is the default behavior.  This is because Debian
provides kernel versions as different packages, not as different
versions of the same package.  They have no files in common so, assuming
you're using a modern Intel chip, it should be as easy as:

# apt-get install kernel-image-2.6.8-1-686
# apt-get install kernel-image-2.6.9-1-686
# apt-get install kernel-image-2.6.9-1-686-smp

As a corollary, if you are currently using kernel 2.6.8 and want to
upgrade to 2.6.9, you will have to explicitly ask APT to install kernel
2.6.9, because "apt-get upgrade" will not do the trick.  Likewise you
will have to explicitly remove any old kernels that you are no longer
using.  However there are often several Debian revisions of each kernel
version; so "apt-get upgrade" WILL upgrade you from Debian release
2.6.8-6 to 2.6.8-7.  Needless to say, you CANNOT install two Debian
releases of the same kernel version at the same time.

For the sake of completeness, in case you aren't already aware: the "-1"
in the package names is a result of the kernel ABI in Debian packages
changing at some point in the past, and the "-686" or "-686-smp" suffix
tells you the "subarchitecture" of CPU for which the package was
compiled.  Running "grep-available -FProvides -sPackage kernel-image"
will give you a list of kernel packages known to APT on your
architecture.  (The grep-available command is in the grep-dctrl package.)

regards,

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how to retrieve debconf defaults?

2004-12-28 Thread Leonardo Canducci
is there some way to make debconf forget about previous choices (and use
first install defaults) when running dpkg-reconfigure foo?

thanks,
Leonardo Canducci


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Re: Sarge box not rebooting..

2004-12-28 Thread Robert Waldner

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 08:40:48 +0100, Robert Waldner writes:
>>>Hmm, can it be that killall5 doesn't actually manage to *not* kill
>>> itself?

>>Ofcourse it goes through great lengths to do exactly that - NOT
>>kill itself. It kills all processes _except_ itself and its
>>caller.

>Any hints on what it _could_ be, or on what I can do to further narrow
> down the problem?

Well, I expanded killall5.c with a couple printf's:

...
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
...
signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
signal(SIGSTOP, SIG_IGN);
signal(SIGKILL, SIG_IGN);

/* Now stop all processes. */
// changes rw
printf("now doing kill(-1, SIGSTOP);\n");
kill(-1, SIGSTOP);
sent_sigstop = 1;
printf("done with kill(-1, SIGSTOP);\n");
...

 and the last thing I see on the console is the first printf.
 Screenshot (thanks to iLO) at
 http://www.waldner.priv.at/temp/killall5.jpg

So to me it seems like "signal(SIGSTOP, SIG_IGN);" either isn't 
 honored, and killall5 itself killed, or else it kills something else
 essential, but what could that be?

Plus, I've discovered 3 other boxen, various DL360/380, with the same 
 problem. Isn't there anyone else with Compaq/HP gear and this problem?

cheers,
&rw
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Re: Script to temporarily "open" port

2004-12-28 Thread David Baron
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 17:51, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
> Or you could just set up knockd on the box. It will be a lot safer since
> the port will only be opened when you request it with a particular knock
> sequence. With a cron job that port will end up being open to the world
> at particular times, regardless of who initiated the request.

An intriguing little package, is it not? Just installed it. Now ...

It gives you one example for ssh (which is also quite useful) but I do not 
understand those 7000,8000,9 numerical sequences nor how I would simply 
call a set [...SMTP] for port 25 and what to change.

The only thing sort of clear are the iptables commands being executed.

Also, if I am enabling a "periodic/sporadic" email server on my box, who is 
the knocker? I am "opening" the port to receive email. I do not need to do 
this to send.



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Re: 2 GB RAM support in woody

2004-12-28 Thread Adam Aube
saravanan ganapathy wrote:

>   I installed woody on my dual processor,2 GB RAM
> server. I have enabled smp support by installing
> kernel-image-2.4.18-smp. Now it shows dual processor.
> But the os detects my RAM as 900 MB only. How do I
> enable the os to detect actual RAM(2 GB)?

Which architecture? IIRC, the 686 and 686-smp kernels have HIMEM support
compiled in.

Adam


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exim4: Hide local mail name in outgoing mail. domainname for dsl user

2004-12-28 Thread Leonardo Canducci
is that a good choice for a standalone pc with dsl fulltime internet 
access configured as "mail sent by smarthost; received via SMTP or
fetchmail"?
shouldn't the same task be handled by /etc/email-addresses file?

one more question: shuld such a pc (connected via a dsl provider) have a
domain name if I don't have any registered domain such as foo.org? 
would it make sense using my provider's domain name (even if my email 
address is not [EMAIL PROTECTED])?
in other words, what's the right answer for "domain-name" question when
configuring netbase package in such a case?

thanks.
Leonardo Canducci


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Re: permissions with udev/pmount?

2004-12-28 Thread Nicolas de Sereville

Andrea Vettorello wrote:
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 15:46:34 +0100, Nicolas de Sereville
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
 

   

[...]
 

Hi, thank you for your help,
I reinstalled the "pmount", "gnome-volume-manager" and
"gnome-desktop-environement" packages. Now I have:
ls -l /usr/bin/pmount
-rwsr-xr--  1 root plugdev 22K 2004-12-16 19:24 /usr/bin/pmount*
But the icon of my stick is still not appearing when I plug it in.
However I can pmount it manually with:
pmount /dev/gyp-cl-usb /stick
with the following warning:
Warning: device /dev/gyp-cl-usb is already handled by /etc/fstab,
supplied label is ignored
The devices nodes are well created and the permissions are the following:
ls -l /dev/gyp*
brw-rw  1 root hal  8, 0 2004-12-28 15:35 /dev/gyp-cl-sda
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   10 2004-12-28 15:35 /dev/gyp-cl-usb -> gyp-cl-sda
Am I missing something? Which logs can I check to see what's wrong with
pmount? Is it a problem of the gnome-volume-manager?
   

Do you have all the needed packages ("udev" "hal" "fam" etc.)? Also,
look in /etc/udev/rules.d for a symlink to /etc/udev/hal.rules...
Andrea
 

I reinstalled the "udev" and "hal" packages and I have the "fam" package:
ii  fam2.7.0-6File Alteration Monitor
It doesn't change anything, the icons still don't appear :-(
Also,
ls -l /etc/udev/rules.d
total 1,0K
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root  19 2004-12-28 17:02 cd-aliases.rules -> 
../cd-aliases.rules
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 843 2004-12-26 00:14 gyp_udev.rules
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root  13 2004-12-28 17:02 udev.rules -> ../udev.rules
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root  12 2004-12-28 17:02 z_hal-plugdev.rules -> 
../hal.rules

But now I manage to get automatically an icon for my camera and stick 
when I start an Xsession as root! :-) So I guess I have a problem of 
groups or permission.

Any ideas of what I can further check?
Now I will make a detail comparison of the logs when I am root or not.
Thank you,
Nico

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Re: permissions with udev/pmount?

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 17:42:40 +0100, Nicolas de Sereville
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> 

[...]

> >
> I reinstalled the "udev" and "hal" packages and I have the "fam" package:
> ii  fam2.7.0-6File Alteration Monitor
> 
> It doesn't change anything, the icons still don't appear :-(
> 
> Also,
> ls -l /etc/udev/rules.d
> total 1,0K
> lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root  19 2004-12-28 17:02 cd-aliases.rules ->
> ../cd-aliases.rules
> -rw-r--r--  1 root root 843 2004-12-26 00:14 gyp_udev.rules
> lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root  13 2004-12-28 17:02 udev.rules -> ../udev.rules
> lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root  12 2004-12-28 17:02 z_hal-plugdev.rules ->
> ../hal.rules
>

Don't know about "gyp_udev.rules" but the rest seems ok.

> 
> But now I manage to get automatically an icon for my camera and stick
> when I start an Xsession as root! :-) So I guess I have a problem of
> groups or permission.
> 
> Any ideas of what I can further check?
> 
> Now I will make a detail comparison of the logs when I am root or not.
> 
> Thank you,

I can only suggest to check if your user is in the "plugdev" group,
nothing more...


Andrea


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Re: Re: instaleren op 486 met 128 mb hd

2004-12-28 Thread talie-18



I want to instal colinux with debian could you 
please help me I am using a windows 2000 pro it seems like the image file 
doesn't load 
I want to use linux I have been trying for 2 weeks 
now this sucks but I am not giving up


Re: Sarge box not rebooting..

2004-12-28 Thread Miquel van Smoorenburg
On 2004.12.28 17:42, Robert Waldner wrote:
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 08:40:48 +0100, Robert Waldner writes:
>>>Hmm, can it be that killall5 doesn't actually manage to *not* kill
>>> itself?
>>Ofcourse it goes through great lengths to do exactly that - NOT
>>kill itself. It kills all processes _except_ itself and its
>>caller.
>Any hints on what it _could_ be, or on what I can do to further narrow
> down the problem?
Well, I expanded killall5.c with a couple printf's:
...
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
...
signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
signal(SIGSTOP, SIG_IGN);
signal(SIGKILL, SIG_IGN);
/* Now stop all processes. */
// changes rw
printf("now doing kill(-1, SIGSTOP);\n");
kill(-1, SIGSTOP);
sent_sigstop = 1;
printf("done with kill(-1, SIGSTOP);\n");
...
 and the last thing I see on the console is the first printf.
 Screenshot (thanks to iLO) at
 http://www.waldner.priv.at/temp/killall5.jpg
So to me it seems like "signal(SIGSTOP, SIG_IGN);" either isn't 
 honored, and killall5 itself killed, or else it kills something else
 essential, but what could that be?
No, kill(-1, SIGWHATEVER) is guaranteed to kill all processes
/except/ the caller. "man 2 kill" on any unix/linux box. What kernel
are you using, this might be a kernel bug. Is this an i386 or
another architecture ?
(You're not running bootlogd somehow at shutdown time are you ?)
Plus, I've discovered 3 other boxen, various DL360/380, with the same 
 problem. Isn't there anyone else with Compaq/HP gear and this problem?
I doubt it is compaq specific, but there must be something else
out of the ordinary here or everybody would have this problem.
Mike.


Re: distro maker...

2004-12-28 Thread Brian
Hi,
I'm interested in make a linux distro based on debian, just like as 
ubuntu, knoppix or libranet does.
Can someone give me reference..howto..URL link of how to do that ?
any kind help will appriciated
Try the deb pkg, dfsbuild. Or morphix is a highly 
configurable roll-your-own-distro.

Brian
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Re: Sarge box not rebooting..

2004-12-28 Thread Robert Waldner

On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 17:02:16 GMT, Miquel van Smoorenburg writes:
>> So to me it seems like "signal(SIGSTOP, SIG_IGN);" either isn't
>>  honored, and killall5 itself killed, or else it kills something else
>>  essential, but what could that be?

>No, kill(-1, SIGWHATEVER) is guaranteed to kill all processes
>/except/ the caller. "man 2 kill" on any unix/linux box. What kernel
>are you using, this might be a kernel bug. Is this an i386 or
>another architecture ?

2.4.27, from kernel-image-2.4.27-1-386, i386 arch, straight Sarge
 from d-i RC2, `apt-get upgrade` up-to-date as of now.

>(You're not running bootlogd somehow at shutdown time are you ?)

Nope, only klogd is still running (I've put an `ps ax | grep log` 
 right before the first killall5 call into sendsigs).

>> Plus, I've discovered 3 other boxen, various DL360/380, with the same
>>  problem. Isn't there anyone else with Compaq/HP gear and this problem?

>I doubt it is compaq specific, but there must be something else
>out of the ordinary here or everybody would have this problem.

If only I had any idea on what it could be :(

I've put more info (`dpkg -l`, `ps auxwww`, cpuinfo, meminfo, lsmod) at
 http://www.waldner.priv.at/temp/machine.txt (it'd make for one long 
 email otherwise).

cheers,
&rw
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Re: exim4: Hide local mail name in outgoing mail. domainname for dsl user

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 17:41:05 +0100, Leonardo Canducci
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> is that a good choice for a standalone pc with dsl fulltime internet
> access configured as "mail sent by smarthost; received via SMTP or
> fetchmail"?
> shouldn't the same task be handled by /etc/email-addresses file?
> 

The first.

> one more question: shuld such a pc (connected via a dsl provider) have a
> domain name if I don't have any registered domain such as foo.org?
> would it make sense using my provider's domain name (even if my email
> address is not [EMAIL PROTECTED])?
> in other words, what's the right answer for "domain-name" question when
> configuring netbase package in such a case?
> 

If you don't have a registered FQDN, put a bogus one, like "foo.org",
it will only used for local e-mail deliver, for example cron output.

You can use your DSL provider as a mail relay, but remember to set in
your MUA the "reply to:" field to your assigned e-mail address, or
fiddle with your MTA envelope rewriting rules...


Andrea


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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Steve Lamb
Wim De Smet wrote:
Calling people islamic terrorists is about the same as claiming that
Islam is responsible for their actions.
Facts are facts.  Outside of a few isolated incidents with the Irish 
where has the majority of terrorism come from in the past several decades? 
Hell, outside a few isolated Irish incidents where has *ALL* terrorism come from?

know what's happening the entire time aren't "insurgents", they're terrorists.
 People who shoot unarmed, fleeing *children* are not "militants", they're
terrorists.

You referring to the Israeli military or what?
No.  The Beslan school that was taken over and occupied by Islamic 
Terrorists, oh, sorry, "Chechen Rebels".

URL for the clueless:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3636818.stm
It's a fact that long before Bush gained power there were already
groups of people (that would later make it into his government as his
close advisors) clamoring for the invasion of Iraq. Their intended
goal was "securing American intrests in the Middle East". If that's
not about oil, I don't know what it's about. Certainly not about the
good of the people.
Then answer me this simple question.  Where's the pipeline in 
Afghanistan?  Better yet why isn't America implicated in the oil-for-food scam 
if it were all about oil?  People are so quick to make rash claims of "It's 
the oil, it's the oil!" but never remember that the past several times they 
claimed it it didn't pan out.

People in Africa could feed themselves if it weren't for the constant
wars. 
And whose fault are those wars?  Are you now implying that somehow the 
USA is inciting genocide on a mass scale?  BTW, you did read up on the report 
that population bulges are a prime indicator of fundementalism and conflicts, 
right?  :P

How much this is our fault is something to be debated, but your
basic premise is at least wrong. 
Not in the slightest.
> Might I also point out that Bush is trying to convince people in foreign
> countries _not_ to use a condom,
No, he's not.  He cut federal funding.  Show me where it is our 
responsibility to subsidize the worlds condom use and I'll be right there with 
ya.  Granted, he did it for the wrong reason but that's hardly "convincing 
people in foreign countries _not_ to use a condom."  If people in foreign 
countries are so mindless as to care what the president of the US thinks they 
should do with their dangly bits they have far more problems than I imagine.

Ask anyone with a bit of a clue in the matter and
he'll tell you that the high births per couple is caused by low income
and opportunity, not vice versa (more people can bring in more food).
Oh, I'm well aware of that.  However I am also quite aware that the human 
animal is capable of overriding it's biological imperatives.  Just because 
higher birth rates are associated with those factors does not mean those 
factors automatically cause births.  The people in question can choose not to 
bear more children then their local food stocks can feed.

No.  Our *life* is more important to us than your life is to us.  Just as
your life is more important to you than our life is.  If it weren't then you
wouldn't have the gimme, gimme, gimme attitude that everyone else should forgo
their life just to pick up yours.

I resent this attitude from a moral point of view. It is a biological
imperative, nothing more.
See above.  Regardless I do not see laziness and a sense of entitlement 
as biological imperative.

There was no UN support specifically for military action.
Bull.  I believe it was UN resolution 687 back in 1990/91 which laid out 
what Iraq must and must not do.  Either that resolution or one it references, 
both of which were still in effect, authorized the use of military force. 
Since that resolution 12-15 more (I forget the exact number) in the 
intervening decaded _reaffirmed_ that military force *by any member state* was 
authorized to uphold those resolutions.

The reason that there never was any UN resolutions aganist actions is 
> that the US would've vetoed those anyway and nobody wants to piss off
> the US.
Uh-huh.  You're telling me that France, which has no qualms about pissing 
off the US, wouldn't've set forth a motion for repremands even to get it as a 
matter of record, EVEN if it is vetoed?

Apparently you have no clue about the inner workings of the UN, it
would be best to just shut up about it and continue working on your
educational system.
Apparently I have some clue since I knew that military force was 
authorized.  But then the inner workings of the UN can be summed up in one 
word: corrupt.  Any organization that is directly responsible for the 
slaughter in Rwanda and Bosnia(1), culpable in the oil-for-food scam which had 
who knows how much damage in Iraq, reaffirmed that terrorism is a legal 
action(2) and somehow appointed Syria to the Human Rights council can only be 
catagorized as corrupt.

Also, if I recall correctly the reason for invas

Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Steve Lamb
Roberto Sanchez wrote:
1.  Muslims who commit terrorist acts do so in *compliance* with the
teachings of Mohammed and Islam.
Well not entirely true.  While terrorism in and of itself is laid out 
there are rules to it.  Rules like non-combatants are not to be harmed, 
innocents will be spared (and converted, etc).  The radical fundimentalists 
are acting upon the deed they are allowed to do but ignoring the rules by 
which they are supposed to do it.

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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Paul Johnson
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 06:22 am, Roberto Sanchez wrote:

> The difference is this:
> 
> 1.  Muslims who commit terrorist acts do so in *compliance* with the
> teachings of Mohammed and Islam.
> 2.  Christians who commit terrorist acts are in direct opposition to
> the Bible and the Word of God.

There is no difference, though!  This is history repeating itself 
because some people refuse to learn from the past (or even really 
bothered to do some basic research that would have lead them to the 
conclusion that Islam, Judaism and Christianity all have the same God).  
Both religions teach that you should be nice to other people, hate the 
sin, not the sinner and what not.  Both religions have their wingnuts 
out there twisting and warping the religion to their own political 
goals.  The Christians had this with the Dark Ages and the Holocaust.  
It just happens the wingnut-flavor-of-the-week happens to be Islamic 
this time around.

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Re: Correct syntax for mkinitrd command?

2004-12-28 Thread Paul Tsai
Andrew,
I believe if you compile the kernel "the debian way" as they  like to 
say on this list. your job is a lot easier.

after configuring your kernel instead of make bzimage, do
make-kpg --initrd -rev 1 kernel_image
*Note you need to have the appropriate packages installed.
then
cd ..
dpkg -i 
this will install the kernel for you and add appropriate entries in lilo 
or grub.

Paul
Andrew Konosky wrote:
I am trying to compile a vanilla 2.6.9 kernel and I have configured it 
and compiled it, but the mkinitrd syntax is different from the one I 
am used to in Fedora. My kernel modules are in 
/lib/modules/2.6.9custom and I want to create an initrd image in 
/boot/initrd-2.6.9_custom.img.

I ran this and it created an initrd image, but when I boot I get a 
kernel panic because the root f/s cannot be mounted:

#: mkinitrd -k -o /boot/initrd-2.6.9_custom.img -r /dev/hda4 2.6.9custom
What is the correct syntax for the command then?
Also, I use an ext2 root partition and have that compiled as built-in 
instead of a module, but which device drivers do I need to compile 
built-in so I don't need an initrd image? Just IDE, or do I need 
northbridge, southbridge, PCI & USB controllers, etc...?



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Re: emacs dies in latest sarge

2004-12-28 Thread Hendrik Boom
Hendrik Boom wrote:
Never thought this would happen!  I just updated my srage system 
yesterday (December 27).  Todey I tried editing an ordinary text file. 
Emacs crashes after I enter about one line of text.  After restarting 
it, id dies instantly.  It just has time to flash its window onto the 
screen, and then the window vanishes.  I'm running all this under KDE, 
starting emacs from the command line as

emacs think &
The file think is on a remote NFS-mounted volume.  more has no trouble 
reading the file.

I guess I go back to the woody I keep on another partition.
Any other suggestions?
I rebooted, and it works now.  Strange.
-- hendrik
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Re: Correct syntax for mkinitrd command?

2004-12-28 Thread CW Harris
On Tue, Dec 28, 2004 at 12:43:10PM -0500, Paul Tsai wrote:
> Andrew,
> I believe if you compile the kernel "the debian way" as they  like to 
> say on this list. your job is a lot easier.
> 
> after configuring your kernel instead of make bzimage, do
> make-kpg --initrd -rev 1 kernel_image

Typo should be "make-kpkg" (from kernel-package)


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OT: the pain with crosslink cables

2004-12-28 Thread martin f krafft
I have one of those D-Link USB network interfaces, which are
wonderful. Plug it in, get a regular 10/100 Ethernet interface,
supported by Linux and working just fine. However, right now I am in
dire need to establish a link between two machines, and my beloved
ethernet cable will, of course, not do the trick, and a hub is
nowhere to be found. I used to have a crosslink cable too, but those
things tend to grow legs very quickly, and all of the ones I've ever
had always did.

What I really want is a USB-attachable network interface that has
a crosslink/normal switch, or automatically tries one after the
other to find a link. Do you know if such a device exists?

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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Steve Lamb
Roberto Sanchez wrote:
I agree that the Q'uran contradicts itself numerous times, but there is
no evidence of such thing in the Bible.  Care to back up your statement?
Y'know, I was going to pick a few examples but after about 10 pages I 
decided just to give you the link to enjoy:

http://www.infidels.org/library/modern/donald_morgan/inconsistencies.shtml
My personal favorite is God's anger not being everlasting yet there is a 
special place where those he are angry with go to forever.  *snork*

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Re: the best solution to have a presentation support movie,text,graphics , background music under debian sarge.

2004-12-28 Thread Matt Zagrabelny
>  
> I have a debian sarge (or for woody) , I would like to make a
> presentation channel ,something like a slideshow supports pictures ,
> text, movie  with animation as non stop information , maybe also
> source of the camera inside this presentation , so what is the best
> solution ( software ...etc) to do that under my system .

you could try magic point. (package name 'mgp')

-matt zagrabelny



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Re: Exim4. When smarthost fails

2004-12-28 Thread Alan Chandler
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 15:34, David Baron wrote:

> Once messages were unfrozen, the error messages are:
> ... R=smarthost T=remote_smtp_smarthost defer (-53): retry time not reached
> for any host
>
> after exim_tinydb, no more freezeups but:
> ...R=smarthost T=remote_smtp_smarthost defer (110): Connection timed out
>
> These occurred repeatedly for each message as send was retried.

It looks to me as though your isp is rejecting your mail for some reason (or 
you are failing to connect).

Is there a firewall blocking you, or dns not giving the right ip address or 
something like that.


>
> The /etc/exim4/update-exim4.conf.conf file is:
>  /etc/exim4/update-exim4.conf.conf
> #
> # Edit this file and /etc/mailname by hand and execute update-exim4.conf
> # yourself or use 'dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config'
>
> dc_eximconfig_configtype='smarthost'
> dc_other_hostnames=''
> dc_local_interfaces=''
> dc_readhost='my.domain.net'
> dc_relay_domains=''
> dc_minimaldns='false'
> dc_relay_nets=''
> dc_smarthost='provider.domain.net'
> CFILEMODE='644'
> dc_use_split_config='true'
> dc_hide_mailname='true'
>
> [I placed dummy domain names for illustration. I go thing working by
> changing 'smarthost' to 'internet'.

Sorry, I can't interpret this lot as I made my own exim4.conf by hand - so not 
sure how these work.

-- 
Alan Chandler
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
First they ignore you, then they laugh at you,
 then they fight you, then you win. --Gandhi


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Re: OT: the pain with crosslink cables

2004-12-28 Thread Paul Johnson
On Tuesday 28 December 2004 10:13 am, martin f krafft wrote:

> What I really want is a USB-attachable network interface that has
> a crosslink/normal switch, or automatically tries one after the
> other to find a link. Do you know if such a device exists?

The closest thing we have in stock would be a $32 USB-to-USB network 
adapter.  I see this as having several drawbacks:  I don't know if they 
work in Linux, and we have 5-port Ethernet switches for $2 more.

Is there a compelling reason not to buy another switch instead, given we 
know that works and the price difference is near-epsilon?


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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Frank Gevaerts
On Tue, Dec 28, 2004 at 09:39:51AM -0800, Steve Lamb wrote:
> Wim De Smet wrote:
> >Calling people islamic terrorists is about the same as claiming that
> >Islam is responsible for their actions.
> 
> Facts are facts.  Outside of a few isolated incidents with the Irish 
> where has the majority of terrorism come from in the past several decades? 
> Hell, outside a few isolated Irish incidents where has *ALL* terrorism come 
> from?

The USA and Israel ?

Frank


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by definition, not smart enough to debug it." - Brian W. Kernighan


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Enigma

2004-12-28 Thread David Baron
My seven-year-old daughter has become addicted to "Enigma". This is one of the 
most attractive and varied games around.

Not that either of us has figured out the objective of most of the boards, not 
to mention to coordination to get there!


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Re: OT: the pain with crosslink cables

2004-12-28 Thread Andrea Vettorello
On Tue, 28 Dec 2004 10:24:13 -0800, Paul Johnson
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Tuesday 28 December 2004 10:13 am, martin f krafft wrote:
> 
> > What I really want is a USB-attachable network interface that has
> > a crosslink/normal switch, or automatically tries one after the
> > other to find a link. Do you know if such a device exists?
> 
> The closest thing we have in stock would be a $32 USB-to-USB network
> adapter.  I see this as having several drawbacks:  I don't know if they
> work in Linux, and we have 5-port Ethernet switches for $2 more.
> 

I've one based to the Prolific PL-2301 chip and is supported by a
reasonable modern kernel with the "usbnet" module, i think i've paid â
15~16. This is USB 1 tho... =)


Andrea



Re: [Way off topic] babble babble bubble

2004-12-28 Thread Jean-Michel Hiver

Facts are facts.  Outside of a few isolated incidents with the 
Irish where has the majority of terrorism come from in the past 
several decades? Hell, outside a few isolated Irish incidents where 
has *ALL* terrorism come from?
Let me guess... from iraq? Oh, don't think so... why invade it then? 
Because of WMDs? nope...


Then answer me this simple question.  Where's the pipeline in 
Afghanistan?  Better yet why isn't America implicated in the 
oil-for-food scam if it were all about oil?  People are so quick to 
make rash claims of "It's the oil, it's the oil!" but never remember 
that the past several times they claimed it it didn't pan out.
Riiight... when it's the others, it's for some oil scam, but when it's 
the USA, it's out of good heart. How could I not think about it?


And whose fault are those wars?
Easy, european powers in the 16 and 17th centuries which have drawn 
borders with a ruler without really caring about mixing ethnic genres 
within the same country. Go sue my 
great-great-great-great-great-grandfather.


Are you now implying that somehow the USA is inciting genocide on a 
mass scale?
Oh no. It's pretty much doing that itself already. War on iraq has 
caused tens of thousand of civilian lives. That's one order of magnitude 
more than 9/11 attacks. And of course it's also sent more than 1,000 of 
its own men in their own graves. Of course, it's forbidden to broadcast 
images of the coffins - free speech, you understand...

And after a bazillion dollars and countless lives spent, the situation 
is just getting worse.


No, he's not.  He cut federal funding.  Show me where it is our 
responsibility to subsidize the worlds condom use and I'll be right 
there with ya.  Granted, he did it for the wrong reason but that's 
hardly "convincing people in foreign countries _not_ to use a 
condom."  If people in foreign countries are so mindless as to care 
what the president of the US thinks they should do with their dangly 
bits they have far more problems than I imagine.
Oh you never know. These days some people call you a terrorist when you 
don't agree with their president. Or at best, a 
surrender-cheese-eating-monkey, when you're lucky :-)

(2) - The UN recently passed a resolution condemning terrorism.  
However buried in that resolution is a clause which states that *any* 
means may be used "by an oppressed people in a fight for their 
freedom".  This means that the actions taken by Palastine's suicide 
bombers is valid in the eyes of the UN.  This also means that the 
"insurgents" in Iraq (from Syria and Jordan if memory serves) 
kidnapping and beheading innocents is valid in the eyes of the UN 
because those people somehow are oppressed.
Maybe if you were in their shoes, had your innocents parents, children 
and siblings murdered by some foreign soldier, you would find it valid too?

Anyway, to go back to the original thread - what's wrong with the name 
"ubuntu"?

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Re: Linux Functionality?

2004-12-28 Thread Ron Johnson
On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 08:14 -0800, Steve Lamb wrote:
> John Hasler wrote:
> > No.  Initially there was no connectivity and the only way to get a virus
> > was from an infected floppy disk.
> 
>  *cough*BBSes*cough*Fido-Net*cough*
> 
>  I remember having a 300bps modem well in advance of any virus back in 
> the 

Acoustic or direct connect?  I remember thinking what hot shit I
was because I didn't have to jam a headset into an acoustic modem
like a lot of other people did.

> day of the C=64, the CoCo and the Amiga.  ;P

Don't forget CP/M.  (KayPro & Osborne were the 2 most popular.)

-- 
-
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson, LA USA
PGP Key ID 8834C06B I prefer encrypted mail.

"The main reason that M$ gets bashed is that they persist in
writing bad code, on top of bad code As many have said, there
is NO PERFECT OS. The better OS though, IMHO, is the one that
will openly deal with issues, both major, and minor. Microsoft
still needs a lot of work in this area."
http://www.securityfocus.com/columnists/202/comment/24104#MSG



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Re: [Way off topic] babble babble bubble

2004-12-28 Thread Steve Lamb
Jean-Michel Hiver wrote:
Let me guess... from iraq? Oh, don't think so... why invade it then? 
Because of WMDs? nope...
Already covered.  So nice of you to snip it all.
Riiight... when it's the others, it's for some oil scam, but when it's 
the USA, it's out of good heart. How could I not think about it?
Like I said, where's the pipeline in Afghanistan?  Remember Afghanistan 
was supposed to be for oil as well.  In fact pretty much every military action 
 by the US is for oil interests yet, oddly enough, no oil interests ever 
develop after the military action is over.  There are some exceptions but they 
are exceedingly rare.

Oh no. It's pretty much doing that itself already. War on iraq has 
caused tens of thousand of civilian lives. That's one order of magnitude 
more than 9/11 attacks.
At whose hands?  Are you now implying that Syria and Jordan are not 
culpable for sending in "insrugents"?  :P

BTW, remind me again how many civilian lives were lost under Saddam?
> And of course it's also sent more than 1,000 of
its own men in their own graves. Of course, it's forbidden to broadcast 
images of the coffins - free speech, you understand...
Actually it is closer to 2000.  But let's not forget that by this stage 
of the action there the US was supposed to have lost well over 30,000 troops. 
 10,000 alone were supposed to be lost just on the push into Bahgdad. 
Another 10,000 for Falusha.  Everyone loves to throw out how many troops were 
lost but not compare it to the pesimistic projections.

And after a bazillion dollars and countless lives spent, the situation 
is just getting worse.
Really?  According to whom?  Let's see.  Saddam, deposed.  Country handed 
over to the provisional government, early.  Free elections - still scheduled 
to go off *on time*.  This is all good news that is glossed over for the 
latest copy selling "all is woe" headlines.  For a better picture of what 
*else* is going on try doing a search for "iraq good news" in Google.  Prime 
example of stuff that's glossed over:
http://www.opinionjournal.com/extra/?id=110005676

Maybe if you were in their shoes, had your innocents parents, children 
and siblings murdered by some foreign soldier, you would find it valid too?
I doubt it.  Of course in many cases the above example doesn't fit, now 
does it.  Certainly doesn't fit in Iraq where the "insurgents" largely aren't 
Iraqi in the first place.

Anyway, to go back to the original thread - what's wrong with the name 
"ubuntu"?
Nada, as was addressed quite a while ago.  :P
--
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   PGP Key: 8B6E99C5   | main connection to the switchboard of souls.
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Re: [Way off topic] the politics of ubuntu.org

2004-12-28 Thread Ron Johnson
On Tue, 2004-12-28 at 10:16 -0800, Steve Lamb wrote:
> Roberto Sanchez wrote:
> >>> I agree that the Q'uran contradicts itself numerous times, but there is
> >>> no evidence of such thing in the Bible.  Care to back up your statement?
> 
>  Y'know, I was going to pick a few examples but after about 10 pages I 
> decided just to give you the link to enjoy:
> 
> http://www.infidels.org/library/modern/donald_morgan/inconsistencies.shtml
> 
>  My personal favorite is God's anger not being everlasting yet there is a 
> special place where those he are angry with go to forever.  *snork*

That's in no way an inconsistency.  For example, my children may
be punished for several hours (or days/weeks, when they grow older),
but my anger dissipates quickly.

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PGP Key ID 8834C06B I prefer encrypted mail.

GGLX : Gnome GNU Linux X.Org



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