Re: [ccp4bb] problem with LIBCHECK

2011-05-22 Thread Eleanor Dodson
If you have model coordinates for your CSA, I send those to the PRODRG 
server and let it generate a REFMAC style dictionary.
You will need to make sure it is labelled as a peptide - cf the standatd 
residue cif files to see how to do that..


Then you need to enter the LINKR record into the pdb file connevting the 
CSA ands your CYS.


But if you run refmac from the GUI with the REVIEW restraints option 
that should be done for you.. I thinjk the cif file generated should 
contain both the CSA entry and an apppropriately named LINKR dictionary..



Eleanor

On 05/20/2011 09:59 PM, Geoffrey Feld wrote:

Greetings fellow Crystallographers,

I'm working on a structure at 1.8-A resolution that contains an acetone
crosslink between 2 cysteines (crosslink was incorporated by adding
1,3-dichloroacetone). I figured that the easiest way to model this is to
mutate one of the cysteines to S-acetonylcysteine (CSA in the PDB) and then
link it to the other cys. I've seen how to do this in COOT using the
mutate-by-overlap function; however, CSA is of course not in the CCP4
library that is installed on our system. I've built restraints for CSA using
phenix.elbow and tried importing the residue into COOT that way, still to no
avail. So I figured the way to go now is to import the cif file directly
into the LIBCHECK library in our system and then I should (in theory) be
able to use mutate-by-overlap to place the residue. However, this is where
I'm stuck. I can't seem to figure out the notation for importing the cif
file into LIBCHECK. I tried using FILE_CIF CSA.cif and I get an error
"reading title of input file." What am I doing wrong? Is there another
approach I should consider? Any help or advice would be greatly appreciated.


Cheers,

Geoff




Re: [ccp4bb] Crystal structure and NMR structure

2011-05-22 Thread Jacob Keller
I think calmodulin is a classic example, in all its forms (I believe
that there are both NMR and crystal structures for all of these): +/-
calcium, +/- peptide. Especially the no-peptide +/- calcium forms
differ pretty substantially.

The calcium-bound no-peptide structures are particularly interesting,
as it seems that the NMR structure is much more plausible (take a look
if you don't believe me--the xtal structure has a really extended
alpha helix, which it seems to me would be bending all over the place
in solution). And yet, the crystal structure was solved at 1.0 Ang.
Now, assuming that the NMR structure is really a truer picture of the
structure in solution, this contradicts a premise which always seemed
reasonable to me, that as resolution increases, the model more
accurately represents the protein as found in solution. I guess the
bottom line is that resolution does not necessarily imply a better
picture of the molecule as it functions physiologically, but simply
means that the crystallography worked out better. Do others agree with
this, that resolution implies little about the physiological veracity
of the model?

Jacob

On Sat, May 21, 2011 at 4:03 AM, Chen Guttman  wrote:
> Here you go:
> http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12015150
> Domain swapping of Cyanovirin.
> Chen
>
> ---
> Chen Guttman
> The Zarivach laboratory for Macromolecular Crystallography
> Building 39, Room 009B
> Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
> POBox 653
> Zip Code 84105
> Beer-Sheva
> Israel
> http://lifeserv.bgu.ac.il/wb/zarivach
> Tel. +972-8-6479519
> Fax. +972-8-6472970
>
>
> On Sat, May 21, 2011 at 08:34, Vandu Murugan  wrote:
>>
>> Dear all,
>>    I would like to get  some information on proteins where there is
>> conformation/structural change between the  crystal structure and solution
>> structure of the same  protein.  Do anybody came across such situations?
>> Thanks in advance..
>>
>> cheers,
>> Vandu
>
>



-- 
***
Jacob Pearson Keller
Northwestern University
Medical Scientist Training Program
cel: 773.608.9185
email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
***


Re: [ccp4bb] How to obtain apo protein?

2011-05-22 Thread Jacob Keller
Any idea of the affinity of the complex? If weak enough, you could
just dialyse, dialyse, dialyse... Or, you could bind your protein to a
column, and wash with a slow-flow of appropriate buffer. Or you could
also try to compete it out with adenosine, for example, which
presumably has a lower affinity, but at high concentrations would
still compete it out, and then dialyse or rinse while bound to a
column.

Jacob

On Fri, May 20, 2011 at 10:18 PM, jlliu liu  wrote:
> Hi All,
> I am working with a methyltransferse protein and its later determined
> crystal structure indicates its substrate SAM was bound during protein
> expression or purification since no SAM was added during protein
> crystallization. Now I want to obtain the apo form protein for further
> characterization. Here are the strategies I can think of:
> 1. Mutate residues that are possibly critical for SAM binding. The
> shortcoming of this strategy is the protein is modified, also mutating one
> residue may or may not be able to get rid of SAM binding.
> 2. partially denature protein with denaturing reagent such as guanidine.
> This strategy is hoping the partial denaturing would loose SAM binding, then
> dialysis out SAM, reconcentrate protein and re-run sizing column to get rid
> of aggregated protein. This strategy may only work with well-behaved
> protein. The harsh denaturing reagent treatment could lead to total protein
> denaturing.
> I am asking more experienced biochemists if there are other better strategis
> for obtaining apo protein that I am not aware of. Thanks very much for
> sharing your knowledge.
> Eric



-- 
***
Jacob Pearson Keller
Northwestern University
Medical Scientist Training Program
cel: 773.608.9185
email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
***


Re: [ccp4bb] crystallization of a weird protein

2011-05-22 Thread vandana kukshal
try to change ur buffer instead of PBS u can use Tris or HEPES. In PBS
buffer u will  get salt crystals in many condition becoz of
phopshaphate try to use nonionic detergents in ur soluton ..



On Fri, May 20, 2011 at 8:29 PM, Nian Huang  wrote:

> It might be SDS precipitation. Although 0.1% SDS is generally considered
> not high enough to precipitate at 4 degree,  it might interact with other
> components in your solution to form even less soluble material.
>
> Nian
>
>
> On Fri, May 20, 2011 at 9:36 AM, WEI MIN  wrote:
>
>> Dear All
>>
>> I have a difficulty to crystallize my membrane protein(his tagged). I got
>> the salt crystals from many different screening conditions. The protein is
>> in PBS buffer and 130mM salt with 0.1% SDS. I store It in the 4 degree
>> although it forms the milk solution.
>> The solution is getting clear in the room temperature within 5 mins when I
>> set up the trays.
>>
>> I would like to take any advice. I would appreciate your input.
>>
>> Best
>>
>> Min
>>
>
>


-- 
Vandana Kukshal
Postdoc Fellow
structure biology group
international Center For Genetic Engineering and Biotechnolgy
India


Re: [ccp4bb] Crystal structure and NMR structure

2011-05-22 Thread Bernhard Rupp (Hofkristallrat a.D.)
2 observations: 'collapsed' forms of calmodulin ligand also
exist that indicate the 'function' of wrapping
itself around a target. 

Second, the real question is what the 'function' to be elucidated means - if
it involves a binding
site detail, resolution (i.e. coordinate precision) sure is 'biologically'
relevant.
In the case of Cam, a large domain movement as key part of the function
will be subject to all the well known crystal packing caveats and may
require
multiple structures etc. 

I.e., to get the big picture, small detail is less relevant - as many
valuable low resolution structures (open-closed channels, etc) demonstrate.

BR

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of Jacob
Keller
Sent: Sunday, May 22, 2011 7:07 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Crystal structure and NMR structure

I think calmodulin is a classic example, in all its forms (I believe
that there are both NMR and crystal structures for all of these): +/-
calcium, +/- peptide. Especially the no-peptide +/- calcium forms
differ pretty substantially.

The calcium-bound no-peptide structures are particularly interesting,
as it seems that the NMR structure is much more plausible (take a look
if you don't believe me--the xtal structure has a really extended
alpha helix, which it seems to me would be bending all over the place
in solution). And yet, the crystal structure was solved at 1.0 Ang.
Now, assuming that the NMR structure is really a truer picture of the
structure in solution, this contradicts a premise which always seemed
reasonable to me, that as resolution increases, the model more
accurately represents the protein as found in solution. I guess the
bottom line is that resolution does not necessarily imply a better
picture of the molecule as it functions physiologically, but simply
means that the crystallography worked out better. Do others agree with
this, that resolution implies little about the physiological veracity
of the model?

Jacob

On Sat, May 21, 2011 at 4:03 AM, Chen Guttman  wrote:
> Here you go:
> http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12015150
> Domain swapping of Cyanovirin.
> Chen
>
> ---
> Chen Guttman
> The Zarivach laboratory for Macromolecular Crystallography
> Building 39, Room 009B
> Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
> POBox 653
> Zip Code 84105
> Beer-Sheva
> Israel
> http://lifeserv.bgu.ac.il/wb/zarivach
> Tel. +972-8-6479519
> Fax. +972-8-6472970
>
>
> On Sat, May 21, 2011 at 08:34, Vandu Murugan 
wrote:
>>
>> Dear all,
>>    I would like to get  some information on proteins where there is
>> conformation/structural change between the  crystal structure and
solution
>> structure of the same  protein.  Do anybody came across such situations?
>> Thanks in advance..
>>
>> cheers,
>> Vandu
>
>



-- 
***
Jacob Pearson Keller
Northwestern University
Medical Scientist Training Program
cel: 773.608.9185
email: j-kell...@northwestern.edu
***