[ccp4bb] PDBe maintenance downtime

2009-11-26 Thread Gaurav Sahni

Dear Users,
The PDBe site is scheduled for hardware maintenance on Thursday 26th 
November starting at 2pm. This will effect all web resources until 10am 
on the 27th.
Additionally all deposition and annotation services of new entries will 
not available.


We shall update the status on the PDBe main page 
(http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/) and the Depositions pages 
(http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-xdep/autodep/ ,  
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe-emdep/emdep/).
Our sincere apologies for any inconvenience, and we appreciate your 
understanding.

Best Regards,
Gaurav Sahni
PDB Depositions


Re: [ccp4bb] Help request: Failed MR using the same molecule as model

2009-11-26 Thread Eleanor Dodson
I think you have a found a supercell  and dont really need to run any MR 
program to find the solution - just reposition the molecule


Your P422 point group cell is
126.514  126.514   76.766  90.00  90.00  90.00

Your I422 point group cellis:
180.096  180.096   152.530  90.00  90.00  90.00

Note c is doubled
 a = b = a_P422 * sqrt(2)

And you have a large off origin peak in the Patterson ( that is the 
meaning of the "As shown in"Analyse Data for MR", the first peak is 100 
and second is  68.92" message
You dont give the coordinates but I bet it is related to the supercell 
ness ( P42 22 is a subgroup of I422)


By the way where is that peak?

Si I suspect the structures are the same and you have either integrated 
in too large cell for the I422 version,or missed some data in the P4222;


I suggest you take your P42 22 solution. rotate the coordinates by 45 
degrees to get to the I422 axes


pdbset xyzin P4.pdb xyzout I422A.pdb
cell180.096  180.096   152.530  90.00  90.00  90.00
rotate euler 0 0 45

end

Then generate the translated molecule
pdbset xyzin I422A.pdb xyzout I422B.pdb
shift frac x y z (taken for the off origin translation from above)
end

Combine the two pdbs I422A.pdb and I422B.pdb
(Edit them to make sure there is only one header and end card )

Try that as a solution.

Eleanor



Actually, another thing could be going on as well. You show a large 
off-origin peak in the Patterson in I422 so you may have 
pseudotranslation going on and you processed in the supercell. You could 
probably try to reindex choosing fewer spots and get your P422 cell. I 
am sure there is some law that would convert your P422 cell to I422 (or 
vice versa), but I don't know it off the top of my head. That way you 
could just look at your cell lengths and see if this is possible. Its 
probably the same crystal form, except this crystal has PTS.


Jon

Chao Quan wrote:

Dear CCP4 community:

I am a beginner to crystallography and therefore my apologies if this 
question is too simple.


Basically we obtained several crystal forms of the same molecule, 
which is a hetero-
trimer containing protein A(18kD), protein B(16kD) and a RNA 
segment(40nt or about 15kD).


We have solved the structure of one crystal form(form_1); its 
information is as follows:

space group = P 42 22;
unit cell = 126.514  126.514   76.766  90.00  90.00  90.00
resolution = 2.7A;
Rwork = 0.25, Rfree = 0.265;
solvent content = 60%;
Number of molecules per Asymmetric Unit = 1;
Data redundancy = 5;
Data Completeness = 94%;

I am now trying to solve the structure of form_2 crystal using 
molecular replacement. So far the information I know about form_2 is 
as follows:

space group = I 422 or I 41 22;
unit cell = 180.096  180.096   152.530  90.00  90.00  90.00
(unit cell is about 4 times the size of form_1)
resolution = 3.3A; (which is low)
Number of molecules per Asymmetric Unit = 2 or 3;
Data redundancy = 4;
Data Completeness = 92%;
There is no twinning(as shown by Sfcheck);
As shown in"Analyse Data for MR", the first peak is 100 and second is 
68.92; I am not sure if this indicates translation in a Asymmetric Unit;


The problem is, I can not get a good solution by MR using Phaser (both 
I422 and I4122 are tried). When I searched for 3 molecules per 
Asymmetric Unit, Phaser did not give solutions at all.
When I used 2/ASU instead, I was able to get some solutions, with 
typical statistics as follows:
RFZ=14, TFZ=35.9, PAK=0, LLG=1036; However, these solutions had high R 
values(like Rwork=0.59 and Rfree=0.58), which indicated that they are 
not solutions at all. Still, I tried refinement using refmac5, but R 
values did not go down even after 50 rounds; sometimes they even 
increased after refinement.


Besides, the RMS values bond length, bond angle and chiral center were 
all 0 as show by refmac5.


I tried limiting resolution range to 15-4A in Phaser, which did not 
help either.


Now I am completely stuck. Could anyone give me some advice? I know 
this situation is very strange, because I am using the SAME molecule 
for MR but can not can a solution.


Thanks a lot,

P.S. 1) Both form_1 and form_2 crystals were grown using 
Selenomethionine-containing samples. There are 3 Sel_Met in protein A 
and 1 in protein B. 2) A 10-aa internal segment of protein B is 
missing in the solved structure, which may indicate high flexibility.


Chao
  





[ccp4bb]

2009-11-26 Thread Vandana Kukshal


hello 



 this is not a new question i was searching this in archives but i
did'nt get . 



just send me link for this . 





i want to link AMP covalently with lysine in my structure (phosphoamide
bond)how i will do this  in coot and refmac . 

in turbo there is option make bond but in this no option is there . 



thanx 





Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?

2009-11-26 Thread Ian Tickle
> The source for the X-ray background are points along the air path
> post-collimator including the sample with loop and cryoprotecdant (or
> capillary and mother liquor).  So the 1/r^2 falloff is 
> noticable going from
> 100 mm to 200 mm.  The same counts in a 2x2 pixel area is now 
> seen in a 4x4
> pixel area.

Hi Jim,

I think it may be a bit more complicated than this because the
background contribution from the crystalline scattering consists of
non-Bragg elastic ('diffuse') scattering, plus inelastic ('Compton')
scattering, though the latter is probably small & can be ignored.  DS
consists of a number of contributions, notably the 'optic' component due
to short range correlated displacements (e.g. of secondary structure
elements), and the 'acoustic' component due to longer range correlated
displacements of whole molecules in adjacent unit cells (i.e. scattering
by lattice phonons).  Now the 'optic' component can be regarded as
attached to the reciprocal lattice, so does scale exactly in the way you
describe.  However the acoustic component probably represents the
biggest contributor to the X-ray background under normal conditions and
is responsible for the 'tails' under the Bragg spots; in fact the
acoustic DS peaks right under the Bragg spots & there's no practical way
of separating them, because AFAIK (though I could be wrong) the acoustic
peaks scale with the Bragg spots.  I don't think it's possible (though
admittedly I've never tried) to separate the acoustic DS tails from the
spots merely by moving the detector further away as you seem to be
implying!  I'm by no means an expert on dynamical scattering theory so I
could be talking nonsense!

> The source for Bragg reflections at a synchtrotron is 
> upstream a couple
> dozen meters.  The divergence is not large as well, so the 
> spread in the
> spots (for a source ~30 meters upstream) goes from 1/(30.1 * 
> 30.1)^2 to
> 1/(30.2 * 30.2)^2 which is really not that noticable.

I'm genuinely confused by this because I thought the whole point of
modern focusing optics (or at least the confocal mirror design) is to
focus the beam onto (or close to) the sample, in which case wouldn't the
photons diverge from the 'virtual source' (actually a real image of the
real source) at the crystal, instead of from the real source?  So then
Bragg spots (and therefore also the acoustic DS) should diverge from the
position of this virtual source?

Cheers

-- Ian


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Re: [ccp4bb] Bad geometry for alt. conformation refined in Refmac5

2009-11-26 Thread Eleanor Dodson

  Hmm - I dont understand that.

I ran structure idealisation on both examples and that tidies up the 
geometry perfectly..


Are there some clashes with pre-existing water molecules or other 
indicators in the log file that one conformation is suspect?(Look for 
warnings..)


Eleanor


John Pascal wrote:

Hello All,

We are trying to refine ARG residues with two conformations in Refmac5, and the
refined atom positions in the output PDB file are all over the place, as if the
geometry restraints are not well defined.

We've tried several different formats for the input file, based on previous
postings to the bulletin board and the PDB standard (two examples below), but
the result is always the same.

We are using Refmac5 in CCP4 Suite 6.1.2, GUI 2.0.5 on Mac OSX.

We'd appreciate any suggestions.  Thanks.  -John

Examples of ARG format:

1)
ATOM   1472  N   ARG A   1  -5.737  26.887  38.372  1.00 29.53  CN  
ATOM   1473  CA  ARG A   1  -5.445  25.560  37.882  1.00 30.24  CC  
ATOM   1474  CB  ARG A   1  -5.314  24.548  39.036  1.00 30.63  CC  
ATOM   1475  CG  ARG A   1  -5.426  23.052  38.627  1.00 34.81  CC  
ATOM   1476  CD AARG A   1  -4.827  22.075  39.644  0.50 37.09  CC  
ATOM   1477  CD BARG A   1  -4.301  22.419  39.279  0.50 37.09  CC  
ATOM   1478  NE AARG A   1  -3.430  21.777  39.304  0.50 42.71  CN  
ATOM   1479  NE BARG A   1  -4.482  21.902  40.627  0.50 42.71  CN  
ATOM   1480  CZ AARG A   1  -2.998  20.868  38.402  0.50 44.91  CC  
ATOM   1481  CZ BARG A   1  -3.648  22.142  41.638  0.50 44.91  CC  
ATOM   1482  NH1AARG A   1  -3.841  20.117  37.678  0.50 45.20  CN  
ATOM   1483  NH1BARG A   1  -2.584  22.912  41.464  0.50 45.20  CN  
ATOM   1484  NH2AARG A   1  -1.688  20.715  38.210  0.50 44.99  CN  
ATOM   1485  NH2BARG A   1  -3.878  21.619  42.831  0.50 44.99  CN  
ATOM   1486  C   ARG A   1  -6.518  25.176  36.830  1.00 29.97  CC  
ATOM   1487  O   ARG A   1  -7.675  25.501  36.971  1.00 31.02  CO  


2)
ATOM 44  N  AARG A   1  26.671  62.112  46.990  0.50 30.13  AN  
ATOM 45  CA AARG A   1  26.970  63.346  47.667  0.50 30.65  AC  
ATOM 46  CB AARG A   1  27.172  64.495  46.676  0.50 31.07  AC  
ATOM 47  CG AARG A   1  27.152  65.897  47.322  0.50 34.20  AC  
ATOM 48  CD AARG A   1  27.993  66.976  46.599  0.50 37.16  AC  
ATOM 49  NE AARG A   1  27.726  67.425  45.342  0.50 42.06  AN  
ATOM 50  CZ AARG A   1  28.315  67.639  44.168  0.50 44.78  AC  
ATOM 51  NH1AARG A   1  29.525  67.160  43.918  0.50 45.37  AN  
ATOM 52  NH2AARG A   1  27.690  68.340  43.240  0.50 45.67  AN  
ATOM 53  C  AARG A   1  25.839  63.640  48.622  0.50 30.37  AC  
ATOM 54  O  AARG A   1  24.690  63.377  48.340  0.50 31.24  AO  
ATOM 55  N  BARG A   1  26.667  62.080  47.010  0.50 30.13  AN  
ATOM 56  CA BARG A   1  26.921  63.329  47.640  0.50 30.65  AC  
ATOM 57  CB BARG A   1  27.108  64.390  46.581  0.50 31.07  AC  
ATOM 58  CG BARG A   1  27.138  65.756  47.103  0.50 34.20  AC  
ATOM 59  CD BARG A   1  28.447  66.452  46.933  0.50 37.16  AC  
ATOM 60  NE BARG A   1  28.377  67.657  47.707  0.50 42.06  AN  
ATOM 61  CZ BARG A   1  29.349  68.269  48.373  0.50 44.78  AC  
ATOM 62  NH1BARG A   1  30.572  67.836  48.373  0.50 45.37  AN  
ATOM 63  NH2BARG A   1  29.066  69.368  49.034  0.50 45.67  AN  
ATOM 64  C  BARG A   1  25.822  63.636  48.638  0.50 30.37  AC  
ATOM 65  O  BARG A   1  24.698  63.372  48.403  0.50 31.24  AO  




John Pascal, PhD
Thomas Jefferson University

Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
233 South 10th Street, BLSB 804
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania  19107

ph 215.503.4596
fx  215.923.2117


Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?

2009-11-26 Thread Colin Nave
 Ian
Maybe - maybe not. 
Investigations of acoustic and optical components of diffuse scatter
from proteins were carried out in the 80s and 90s including of course
work at Birkbeck (which I am sure you are aware of)

Refs can be found in Glover et. al. Acta Cryst. (1991). B47, 960-968.
This paper includes the statement 
"We have exploited the characteristic fine collimation of synchrotron
radiation in the collection of data in which the acoustic scattering
contributions are minimized
to assess the effect on model refinement"

I think if the acoustic mode is due to correlations extending over 6
cells (say) then the width of the acoustic scatter will reflect this.
The diffuse feature will spread out as the spots separate when the
detector is moved back. However, as you say, separating them from the
diffraction peak could still be a problem. Should this intensity be
regarded as part of the Bragg peak or should it be subtracted from it?
With a poorly collimated beam or close detector distance this problem
does not arise as the acoustic scatter is in any case buried in the rest
of the Bragg peak.

Oh no - something else to argue about!

 Colin



-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of
Ian Tickle
Sent: 26 November 2009 11:20
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?

> The source for the X-ray background are points along the air path 
> post-collimator including the sample with loop and cryoprotecdant (or 
> capillary and mother liquor).  So the 1/r^2 falloff is noticable going

> from 100 mm to 200 mm.  The same counts in a 2x2 pixel area is now 
> seen in a 4x4 pixel area.

Hi Jim,

I think it may be a bit more complicated than this because the
background contribution from the crystalline scattering consists of
non-Bragg elastic ('diffuse') scattering, plus inelastic ('Compton')
scattering, though the latter is probably small & can be ignored.  DS
consists of a number of contributions, notably the 'optic' component due
to short range correlated displacements (e.g. of secondary structure
elements), and the 'acoustic' component due to longer range correlated
displacements of whole molecules in adjacent unit cells (i.e. scattering
by lattice phonons).  Now the 'optic' component can be regarded as
attached to the reciprocal lattice, so does scale exactly in the way you
describe.  However the acoustic component probably represents the
biggest contributor to the X-ray background under normal conditions and
is responsible for the 'tails' under the Bragg spots; in fact the
acoustic DS peaks right under the Bragg spots & there's no practical way
of separating them, because AFAIK (though I could be wrong) the acoustic
peaks scale with the Bragg spots.  I don't think it's possible (though
admittedly I've never tried) to separate the acoustic DS tails from the
spots merely by moving the detector further away as you seem to be
implying!  I'm by no means an expert on dynamical scattering theory so I
could be talking nonsense!

> The source for Bragg reflections at a synchtrotron is upstream a 
> couple dozen meters.  The divergence is not large as well, so the 
> spread in the spots (for a source ~30 meters upstream) goes from 
> 1/(30.1 *
> 30.1)^2 to
> 1/(30.2 * 30.2)^2 which is really not that noticable.

I'm genuinely confused by this because I thought the whole point of
modern focusing optics (or at least the confocal mirror design) is to
focus the beam onto (or close to) the sample, in which case wouldn't the
photons diverge from the 'virtual source' (actually a real image of the
real source) at the crystal, instead of from the real source?  So then
Bragg spots (and therefore also the acoustic DS) should diverge from the
position of this virtual source?

Cheers

-- Ian


Disclaimer
This communication is confidential and may contain privileged
information intended solely for the named addressee(s). It may not be
used or disclosed except for the purpose for which it has been sent. If
you are not the intended recipient you must not review, use, disclose,
copy, distribute or take any action in reliance upon it. If you have
received this communication in error, please notify Astex Therapeutics
Ltd by emailing i.tic...@astex-therapeutics.com and destroy all copies
of the message and any attached documents. 
Astex Therapeutics Ltd monitors, controls and protects all its messaging
traffic in compliance with its corporate email policy. The Company
accepts no liability or responsibility for any onward transmission or
use of emails and attachments having left the Astex Therapeutics domain.
Unless expressly stated, opinions in this message are those of the
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should check this email and any attachments for the presence of computer
viruses. Astex Therapeutics Ltd accepts no liability for damage caused
by any virus transmitted by this email. E-mail is susceptible to da

Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?

2009-11-26 Thread Ian Tickle
Hi Colin

Yes I know, I worked with David Moss at Birkbeck for many years to
develop software to process the DS data.  I think the point of using
finely collimated SRS X-rays (from the Daresbury SRS of course!) was to
scale down the spot size of both the Bragg & acoustic peaks by the same
factor, so that the peak integration included both contributions in the
'peak' region of the integration box in Mosflm, in order to prevent the
tail of the acoustic peak from straying into the 'background' region of
the adjacent spots.

David had developed an empirical theory to model the air, solvent,
Compton & acoustic contributions and correct the integrated data for
these, without background correction of course since the optic DS
background was ultimately to be our data!  It was only the Bragg & optic
DS components that were interesting from a structure/function point of
view.  I don't recall any discussion that we could get a handle on
separating the Bragg and acoustic components by changing the divergence
of the beam or the distance.

Cheers

-- Ian

> -Original Message-
> From: owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk 
> [mailto:owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of 
> colin.n...@diamond.ac.uk
> Sent: 26 November 2009 11:54
> To: Ian Tickle; CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> Subject: RE: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?
> 
> 
>  Ian
> Maybe - maybe not. 
> Investigations of acoustic and optical components of diffuse scatter
> from proteins were carried out in the 80s and 90s including of course
> work at Birkbeck (which I am sure you are aware of)
> 
> Refs can be found in Glover et. al. Acta Cryst. (1991). B47, 960-968.
> This paper includes the statement 
> "We have exploited the characteristic fine collimation of synchrotron
> radiation in the collection of data in which the acoustic scattering
> contributions are minimized
> to assess the effect on model refinement"
> 
> I think if the acoustic mode is due to correlations extending over 6
> cells (say) then the width of the acoustic scatter will reflect this.
> The diffuse feature will spread out as the spots separate when the
> detector is moved back. However, as you say, separating them from the
> diffraction peak could still be a problem. Should this intensity be
> regarded as part of the Bragg peak or should it be subtracted from it?
> With a poorly collimated beam or close detector distance this problem
> does not arise as the acoustic scatter is in any case buried 
> in the rest
> of the Bragg peak.
> 
> Oh no - something else to argue about!
> 
>  Colin
> 
> 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of
> Ian Tickle
> Sent: 26 November 2009 11:20
> To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?
> 
> > The source for the X-ray background are points along the air path 
> > post-collimator including the sample with loop and 
> cryoprotecdant (or 
> > capillary and mother liquor).  So the 1/r^2 falloff is 
> noticable going
> 
> > from 100 mm to 200 mm.  The same counts in a 2x2 pixel area is now 
> > seen in a 4x4 pixel area.
> 
> Hi Jim,
> 
> I think it may be a bit more complicated than this because the
> background contribution from the crystalline scattering consists of
> non-Bragg elastic ('diffuse') scattering, plus inelastic ('Compton')
> scattering, though the latter is probably small & can be ignored.  DS
> consists of a number of contributions, notably the 'optic' 
> component due
> to short range correlated displacements (e.g. of secondary structure
> elements), and the 'acoustic' component due to longer range correlated
> displacements of whole molecules in adjacent unit cells (i.e. 
> scattering
> by lattice phonons).  Now the 'optic' component can be regarded as
> attached to the reciprocal lattice, so does scale exactly in 
> the way you
> describe.  However the acoustic component probably represents the
> biggest contributor to the X-ray background under normal 
> conditions and
> is responsible for the 'tails' under the Bragg spots; in fact the
> acoustic DS peaks right under the Bragg spots & there's no 
> practical way
> of separating them, because AFAIK (though I could be wrong) 
> the acoustic
> peaks scale with the Bragg spots.  I don't think it's possible (though
> admittedly I've never tried) to separate the acoustic DS 
> tails from the
> spots merely by moving the detector further away as you seem to be
> implying!  I'm by no means an expert on dynamical scattering 
> theory so I
> could be talking nonsense!
> 
> > The source for Bragg reflections at a synchtrotron is upstream a 
> > couple dozen meters.  The divergence is not large as well, so the 
> > spread in the spots (for a source ~30 meters upstream) goes from 
> > 1/(30.1 *
> > 30.1)^2 to
> > 1/(30.2 * 30.2)^2 which is really not that noticable.
> 
> I'm genuinely confused by this because I thought the whole point of
> modern focusing optics (or at least the confocal mirr

[ccp4bb] Post-Doctoral Position in Structural Biology - Imperial College London

2009-11-26 Thread Ali, Maruf
Postdoctoral/Research Associate in Structural Biology - Division of Molecular 
Biosciences - Imperial College - London

Applications are invited for a Cancer Research UK funded Research Associate 
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The position will involve expression, purification and crystallization of 
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-
Dr Maruf Ali
Cancer Research UK RCD Fellow
RM 505 Biochemisty Building
Division of Molecular Biosciences
Imperial College
London SW7 2AZ
UK
Email: maruf@imperial.ac.uk
Tel: 0207 594 5733
-







Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?

2009-11-26 Thread Colin Nave
Ian
Surely the Bragg peaks, acoustic and optic components of the diffuse
scatter all occupy a finite volume in reciprocal space. In x-ray
scattering/diffraction the area they occupy on a detector therefore
expands as the detector is moved further away. However, one will not
always see this. If the beam divergence is large (or the detector
resolution poor) the size of the feature on the detector is instead
dominated by these instrument parameters. By improving these instrument
parameters one will eventually see the true shape of the Bragg peaks
(the sharpest feature) and be able to distinguish them optimally from
the various types of diffuse scatter (originally called background!).
After this, moving the detector further away will cause the size of the
diffraction spots to increase just like the diffuse scatter components
and no further benefit would be obtained. 

However, the acoustic mode will still be centred on the Bragg peak and
it is not clear (to me) how one should treat it if one wants to have the
best integrated intensities. You imply that it should be included within
the peak. I think this is right but it is not clear that the profile
fitting programs will always do this. In the majority of cases it
probably doesn't matter but there might be some case where it does. As
you say, the acoustic scatter has little interest from the structure
function point of view.

I think I had a discussion about this with James Holton some time ago
but can't remember the conclusions!


Colin





-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of
Ian Tickle
Sent: 26 November 2009 14:00
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?

Hi Colin

Yes I know, I worked with David Moss at Birkbeck for many years to
develop software to process the DS data.  I think the point of using
finely collimated SRS X-rays (from the Daresbury SRS of course!) was to
scale down the spot size of both the Bragg & acoustic peaks by the same
factor, so that the peak integration included both contributions in the
'peak' region of the integration box in Mosflm, in order to prevent the
tail of the acoustic peak from straying into the 'background' region of
the adjacent spots.

David had developed an empirical theory to model the air, solvent,
Compton & acoustic contributions and correct the integrated data for
these, without background correction of course since the optic DS
background was ultimately to be our data!  It was only the Bragg & optic
DS components that were interesting from a structure/function point of
view.  I don't recall any discussion that we could get a handle on
separating the Bragg and acoustic components by changing the divergence
of the beam or the distance.

Cheers

-- Ian

> -Original Message-
> From: owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk
> [mailto:owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of 
> colin.n...@diamond.ac.uk
> Sent: 26 November 2009 11:54
> To: Ian Tickle; CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> Subject: RE: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?
> 
> 
>  Ian
> Maybe - maybe not. 
> Investigations of acoustic and optical components of diffuse scatter 
> from proteins were carried out in the 80s and 90s including of course 
> work at Birkbeck (which I am sure you are aware of)
> 
> Refs can be found in Glover et. al. Acta Cryst. (1991). B47, 960-968.
> This paper includes the statement
> "We have exploited the characteristic fine collimation of synchrotron 
> radiation in the collection of data in which the acoustic scattering 
> contributions are minimized to assess the effect on model refinement"
> 
> I think if the acoustic mode is due to correlations extending over 6 
> cells (say) then the width of the acoustic scatter will reflect this.
> The diffuse feature will spread out as the spots separate when the 
> detector is moved back. However, as you say, separating them from the 
> diffraction peak could still be a problem. Should this intensity be 
> regarded as part of the Bragg peak or should it be subtracted from it?
> With a poorly collimated beam or close detector distance this problem 
> does not arise as the acoustic scatter is in any case buried in the 
> rest of the Bragg peak.
> 
> Oh no - something else to argue about!
> 
>  Colin
> 
> 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of 
> Ian Tickle
> Sent: 26 November 2009 11:20
> To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?
> 
> > The source for the X-ray background are points along the air path 
> > post-collimator including the sample with loop and
> cryoprotecdant (or
> > capillary and mother liquor).  So the 1/r^2 falloff is
> noticable going
> 
> > from 100 mm to 200 mm.  The same counts in a 2x2 pixel area is now 
> > seen in a 4x4 pixel area.
> 
> Hi Jim,
> 
> I think it may be a bit more complicated than this because the 
> background contribution from the crystallin

[ccp4bb] Unsubscribe

2009-11-26 Thread Sapna Sharma
Please unsubsribe me for all the listings from CCP4b.

Thanks

Sapna


[ccp4bb] phenix rigid body ref.

2009-11-26 Thread Tommi Kajander
Apologies, i know this is not phenix bb but since i am here (and not  
subscr. there), does anyone
know how to control rigid body ref positions in phenix.refine, i am  
trying to do very low res check
(6 Å) with quite many molecules, and they start landing on each other  
while the MR solution from molrep
has perfect packing isnt there a packing constraint somwhere  
saying atoms cant be on top of each
other... there was something about clashes but didnt seem to do  
anything.. the parameter definitions

in .eff are bit cryptic to me in places...

(would it be possible to step back a bit (sorry if i am wrong) to the  
ancient world of x-plor,

still like that manual a lot..).

thanks
Tommi K.


[ccp4bb] ligand fitting, refinement?

2009-11-26 Thread rui
Hi,

I found this old post in ccp4 and it's very useful. I used the same
procedure Scott described to add a ligand into pdb file. What I did, is in
coot, search for the ligand in the library and find the ligand and then
merge. However, when I tried to refine in refmac, it has some problems, it
complains about that "New ligand has been encountered, stop now". I didn't
create the cif file myself, it's been pulled from the library directory. Do
anyone know what could be wrong? Thanks a lot for your help.

Thanks.

On Thu, Feb 5, 2009 at 10:55 AM, Scott Pegan  wrote:

> Andy,
>
> We do a lot of liganding fitting with CCP4.  This is the general order of
> steps we take (post initial solution of the protein itself):
>
> 1) Build the potential ligand in CCP4 Sketcher
>
>a) Rename all the Hydrogens to H#,  CCP4 Refmac has some issues with
> Hydrogens marked OH1, NH1, etc.  To simplify things I normally just renumber
> all the Hydrogens starting from 1.  Also makes for less hassle when using
> the definition file, as the labels in the definition file has to match the
> pdb of the ligand (this will be more important below).
>
>b) Use the regularize function with Refmac
>
> 2) Using Coot, load the protein and maps
>
> 3) Load the ligand and definition file (_mon_lib.cif)
>
> 4) Use the find ligand function in Coot (find it under other modeling
> tools)
>
>a) select the protein, map you want to search
>
> 5) If you find results you desire, merge those ligands with the main pdb
>
> 6) Run Refmac on the merged PDB with the library for the ligand in the
> library input space.
>
> Hope this helps,
>
> Scott
>
> On Thu, Feb 5, 2009 at 9:27 AM, ANDY DODDS wrote:
>
>> Hello,
>>
>> does anyone know of a tutorial which lays out some sort of pipeline,
>> hopefully using CCP4 packages, to fit and refine a small molecule
>> ligand please?
>>
>> cheers
>>
>> andy
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Scott D. Pegan, Ph.D.
> Senior Research Specialist
> Center for Pharmaceutical
> Biotechnology
> University of Illinois at Chicago
>


Re: [ccp4bb] phenix rigid body ref.

2009-11-26 Thread Jacques-Philippe Colletier

Hi Tommi

You will find all the information you need on the following web page:

http://www.phenix-online.org/documentation/refinement.htm

as per your question, you could try :

phenix.refine yourdataset.mtz yourmodel.pdb strategy=rigid_body  
rigid_body.number_of_zones=1 sites.rigid_body="chain A"  
sites.rigid_body="chain B" sites.rigid_body="chain C"  
sites.rigid_body="chain D" etc...


(I suggest you take only one zone for the rigid body refinement  
because at 6A you only have so many reflections)


Best
Jacques

Le Nov 26, 2009 à 8:32 PM, Tommi Kajander a écrit :

Apologies, i know this is not phenix bb but since i am here (and not  
subscr. there), does anyone
know how to control rigid body ref positions in phenix.refine, i am  
trying to do very low res check
(6 Å) with quite many molecules, and they start landing on each  
other while the MR solution from molrep
has perfect packing isnt there a packing constraint somwhere  
saying atoms cant be on top of each
other... there was something about clashes but didnt seem to do  
anything.. the parameter definitions

in .eff are bit cryptic to me in places...

(would it be possible to step back a bit (sorry if i am wrong) to  
the ancient world of x-plor,

still like that manual a lot..).

thanks
Tommi K.


[ccp4bb] More job opportunities at PDBe/EBI!

2009-11-26 Thread Gerard DVD Kleywegt

Dear colleagues!

I would like to draw your attention to two new job opportunities that have 
opened up at the Protein Data Bank in Europe (PDBe) at the EBI (Hinxton, UK) 
and that will hopefully interest some of you:


- Software Engineer/Scientific Programmer - to work on database integration 
and the development of new ways to access and use the structural archive: 
http://www.embl.de/aboutus/jobs/jobs_embl_ebi_hinxton/2010/w_09_095_ebi/index.html 
(contact: Sameer Velankar - sam...@ebi.ac.uk)


- Software Engineer/Scientific Programmer - to work on developing new tools 
for the EM field (as part of the EM Data Bank, EMDB): 
http://www.embl.de/aboutus/jobs/jobs_embl_ebi_hinxton/2010/w_09_109_ebi/index.html 
(contact: Christoph Best - b...@ebi.ac.uk)


Two other positions are also still open (although the odds of finding suitable 
candidates for them on CCP4BB are perhaps a tad worse):


- Database Engineer (closes on Monday!): 
http://www.embl.de/aboutus/jobs/jobs_embl_ebi_hinxton/2009/w_09_078_ebi/index.html 
(contact: Tom Oldfield - oldfi...@ebi.ac.uk)


- NMR Project Leader - a great opportunity for a talented and ambitious young 
NMR-ist to help define how NMR structural data is validated, represented and 
served back to the wider biological community: 
http://www.embl.de/aboutus/jobs/jobs_embl_ebi_hinxton/2009/w_09_077_ebi/index.html 
(contact: Wim Vranken - w...@ebi.ac.uk)


I'm looking forward to receiving many applications from CCP4BB readers!

--Gerard

---
Gerard Kleywegt, PDBe, EMBL-EBI, Hinxton, UK
ger...@ebi.ac.uk  http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbe/
Secretary: Celia Copp   pdbe_ad...@ebi.ac.uk


Re: [ccp4bb] phenix rigid body ref.

2009-11-26 Thread Tommi Kajander

this doesnt exactly go to the detail i was looking for...
but thanks, i do know where the pages are.

tommi

On Nov 26, 2009, at 9:52 PM, Jacques-Philippe Colletier wrote:


Hi Tommi

You will find all the information you need on the following web page:

http://www.phenix-online.org/documentation/refinement.htm

as per your question, you could try :

phenix.refine yourdataset.mtz yourmodel.pdb strategy=rigid_body  
rigid_body.number_of_zones=1 sites.rigid_body="chain A"  
sites.rigid_body="chain B" sites.rigid_body="chain C"  
sites.rigid_body="chain D" etc...


(I suggest you take only one zone for the rigid body refinement  
because at 6A you only have so many reflections)


Best
Jacques

Le Nov 26, 2009 à 8:32 PM, Tommi Kajander a écrit :

Apologies, i know this is not phenix bb but since i am here (and  
not subscr. there), does anyone
know how to control rigid body ref positions in phenix.refine, i am  
trying to do very low res check
(6 Å) with quite many molecules, and they start landing on each  
other while the MR solution from molrep
has perfect packing isnt there a packing constraint somwhere  
saying atoms cant be on top of each
other... there was something about clashes but didnt seem to do  
anything.. the parameter definitions

in .eff are bit cryptic to me in places...

(would it be possible to step back a bit (sorry if i am wrong) to  
the ancient world of x-plor,

still like that manual a lot..).

thanks
Tommi K.





Tommi Kajander, Ph.D.
Structural Biology and Biophysics
Institute of Biotechnology
University of Helsinki
Viikinkaari 1
(P.O. Box 65)
00014 Helsinki
Finland
p. +358-9-19158903
tommi.kajan...@helsinki.fi


Re: [ccp4bb] decrease of background with distance?

2009-11-26 Thread Richard Gillilan


David had developed an empirical theory to model the air, solvent,
Compton & acoustic contributions and correct the integrated data for
these, without background correction of course since the optic DS
background was ultimately to be our data!

...

Hi Ian, did David publish this theory somewhere? I'd love to get a  
reference.







I'm genuinely confused by this because I thought the whole point of
modern focusing optics (or at least the confocal mirror design) is to
focus the beam onto (or close to) the sample, in which case
wouldn't the
photons diverge from the 'virtual source' (actually a real
image of the
real source) at the crystal, instead of from the real source?  So  
then

Bragg spots (and therefore also the acoustic DS) should
diverge from the
position of this virtual source?

Cheers

-- Ian




This does seem confusing now. Here at CHESS, focus is either at the  
collimator (just upstream of the sample), or, in the case of  
capillaries, on the sample. In rare cases, on the detector.  True,  
the focal spot would be a virtual source and, if the spot is  
reflected by an ideal crystal, that wouldn't change anything. But it  
is a very well collimated source even though it is slightly divergent  
(by a few mrad at most) ... this is in contrast to background scatter  
where photons are emitted in the whole q range (assuming it is "that  
kind" of scatter). So maybe it is more accurate to say Bragg  
reflections and background scatter are two rather different kinds of  
sources located at the crystal.


Pardon my ignorance, but how can lattice phonons be a significant  
effect at low temperature? I presume the correlated displacements you  
refer to must be phonon modes frozen in place to create static  
disorder or something like that ... or perhaps stuff is moving more  
than I think at 100 K.


Richard











Re: [ccp4bb] ligand fitting, refinement?

2009-11-26 Thread Matthew Chu
Hi Rui, for some reasons, I also always encounter problems when building new
ligand by CCP4 Sketcher. You can try PRODRUG (
http://davapc1.bioch.dundee.ac.uk/prodrg/index.html) to build your new
ligand and get the cif from the server, it always works for me.

HTH,
Matt

2009/11/27 rui 

> Hi,
>
> I found this old post in ccp4 and it's very useful. I used the same
> procedure Scott described to add a ligand into pdb file. What I did, is in
> coot, search for the ligand in the library and find the ligand and then
> merge. However, when I tried to refine in refmac, it has some problems, it
> complains about that "New ligand has been encountered, stop now". I didn't
> create the cif file myself, it's been pulled from the library directory. Do
> anyone know what could be wrong? Thanks a lot for your help.
>
> Thanks.
>
> On Thu, Feb 5, 2009 at 10:55 AM, Scott Pegan  wrote:
>
>> Andy,
>>
>> We do a lot of liganding fitting with CCP4.  This is the general order of
>> steps we take (post initial solution of the protein itself):
>>
>> 1) Build the potential ligand in CCP4 Sketcher
>>
>>a) Rename all the Hydrogens to H#,  CCP4 Refmac has some issues with
>> Hydrogens marked OH1, NH1, etc.  To simplify things I normally just renumber
>> all the Hydrogens starting from 1.  Also makes for less hassle when using
>> the definition file, as the labels in the definition file has to match the
>> pdb of the ligand (this will be more important below).
>>
>>b) Use the regularize function with Refmac
>>
>> 2) Using Coot, load the protein and maps
>>
>> 3) Load the ligand and definition file (_mon_lib.cif)
>>
>> 4) Use the find ligand function in Coot (find it under other modeling
>> tools)
>>
>>a) select the protein, map you want to search
>>
>> 5) If you find results you desire, merge those ligands with the main pdb
>>
>> 6) Run Refmac on the merged PDB with the library for the ligand in the
>> library input space.
>>
>> Hope this helps,
>>
>> Scott
>>
>> On Thu, Feb 5, 2009 at 9:27 AM, ANDY DODDS wrote:
>>
>>> Hello,
>>>
>>> does anyone know of a tutorial which lays out some sort of pipeline,
>>> hopefully using CCP4 packages, to fit and refine a small molecule
>>> ligand please?
>>>
>>> cheers
>>>
>>> andy
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Scott D. Pegan, Ph.D.
>> Senior Research Specialist
>> Center for Pharmaceutical
>> Biotechnology
>> University of Illinois at Chicago
>>
>
>


-- 

Matthew L.H. Chu, PhD
The University of Manchester, UK
Hong Kong Tel: (852) 26729515 [home] / (852) 9169 2427 [mobile]
Email: linghonmatt...@gmail.com
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/MatthewLingHonChu
MSN: chuling_...@hotmail.com
Skype: matthew.lh.chu