Chuck, Michael, Lorenzo:
thank you very much for your input.
Michael, Lorenzo, I share your sentiment. I think it is fair now in the 22nd year of the 21st century to expect from a computer application: 1) that the package management system like apt is configured that an application will get all its dependencies so that it will actually work; 2) that an application is configured with sensible defaults so that it actually works out of the box.

Rosegarden or in any case its Debian&Ubuntu packages apparently fail on these two points. Also sound is working now on my computer for VLC media player and browser, and I am afraid to break that if I insert all these new things. I already had my audio output turned off for lack of an output device, and I had to reboot to get it back again.

That said, I wonder if you can recommend a simpler and more complete alternative. What I have been looking for is a tool to generate scores and accompanying sound files to study scales and tunings, as examples for my website on music theory (http://arpeters.net/Nederlandse_paginas/Muziekleer/Inhoud.htm : in Dutch). So nothing fancy with multiple tracks and driving an expensive synthesizer. From the description, Rosegarden would be able to do that, but from my initial experience I wonder if it isn't too heavy.
Any suggestions for alternatives?
--
Tom


On 07-02-2021 18:11, Tom Peters wrote:
Hi, I am a beginner with Rosegarden and indeed with sound editing. I am struggling with what appears to be everybodies first problem: getting sound out of my computer.
The FAQ:
https://www.rosegardenmusic.com/wiki/Frequently_Asked_Questions#playback_and_recording has 2 lines of explanation and then declares the rest obsolete. Those 2 lines mention ALSA (apparently the Linux kernel sound system) and JACK, but it is not clear whether I need to use (and configure in RoseGarden) both ALSA and JACK, or one of them excluding the other, or that they co-exist. I would appreciate some elaboration.

What I have now:
Kubuntu 20.04
Rosegarden "Yesterday" 19.12 (packaged with Kubuntu).
When I first started Rosegarden it warned me I need a software synthesizer, specifically QSynth: but QSynth is not in Ubuntu.

Instead I installed anything I could find for JACK:
     JACK Keyboard
     QjackCtl
RoseGarden appears to start jackd:
/usr/bin/jackd -T -ndefault -T -d alsa

I also installed anything mentioning fluidsynth:
     Fluidsynth DSSI
     SoundKonverter
The former mostly installs libraries, and an application fluidsynth-dssi.desktop, which refuses to start because it says it needs the program 'jack-dssi-host' which it can't find, and neither can I.

Finally I installed anything mentioning timidity:
     timidity itself
     (and soundKonverter again)

Now I managed to write a 1-bar composition in Rosegarden and save it.
When I play it in RoseGarden, it does not complain and it appears to oblige, the indicater at the lower left shows activity: but no sound.
The apparatus and instrument are default: Audio #1.
I could choose Synth-plugin but it cannot find any plugins.
I also exported the test composition to MIDI (.mid), and when I close Rosegarden (won't work if it remains open) and run:
$ timidity /home/tom/rosegarden/test.mid
Playing /home/tom/rosegarden/test.mid
MIDI file: /home/tom/rosegarden/test.mid
Format: 1  Tracks: 2  Divisions: 480
Copyright: Copyright (c) xxxx Copyright Holder
Cue point: Created by Rosegarden
Cue point: http://www.rosegardenmusic.com/
Track name: test
Playing time: ~6 seconds
Notes cut: 0
Notes lost totally: 0

I do get sound.

So my question is:
what is missing in the components and configuration?


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