Dear Rietvelders, I was actually doing the site (occupancy) refinement using 
TOPAS 4.1 software.While studying the effect of doping on one crystallographic 
site.
We normally refine the sites of interest employ the following 
methodology.Consider e.g., Pervoskite structure (ABO3) as an example.If we wish 
to dope the A site in ABO3,and to confirm whether doping was successful or not, 
we normally refinethe occupancies in the following way.
For example.We refine occupancies like occupancy of original site A   =beq1     
                                    occupancy of dopant   site A`  =1-beq1
If the refinemnent goes well, all the crystallogrhic occupancies should merge 
to a single constant value,those crystallographic sites which are fully 
occupied should give [occ=1] and those doped should yield net occupancies [occ 
(A + A`= 1].
Can anyone share or suggest,why the Beq (isotropic temperature factor) values 
are going to huge,??at the end of such a refinement. Which otherwise should be 
around [ Beq=Uiso*8pi^2].
Also if possible share  .pro file (GUI mode or Launch mode) of such a 
refinemnet or some literature.
Best regards,Dr. Naveed Zafar Ali
                                          
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