The overestimation of the corundum concentration by QPA will give you
the amorphous concentration as follows:

Amorphous= (QPA amount - actual amount) / (QPA amount *(1-actual
amount))

Then you correct all QPA concentrations with the equation actual amount
= (1-amorphous) * QPA amount (that is, if you want to exclude corundum
as internal standard and get the relative concentrations of the
remaining crystalline phases and the amorphous)

I believe a good reference for this and the overall discussion is 
'Rietveld quantitative amorphous content analysis', A,G. De La Torre, S.
Bruque, M.A. Aranda. Journal of applied crystallography, 2001

Maria Chrysochoou
Assistant Professor
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
University of Connecticut
Storrs CT 06269

E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Tel.: (860) 486 3594
Fax: (860) 486 2298 


-----Original Message-----
From: Lee Gerrard [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, October 14, 2008 8:21 AM
To: rietveld_l@ill.fr
Subject: Question on QPA - Amorphous/crystalline mix

I have a question for the list as I know there are a number of people
working on QPA. Ok the question is as follows:-

We have a mixture of a number of crystalline phases (A and B) and an
amorphous (glassy) phase. We can do Rietveld refinement on this and get
weight percentage (wt.%) values for the crystalline components. We have
added a known amount of corundum as a standard and refined again.
Example values we get are as follows:-

Phase A  10 wt.%
Phase B  50 wt.%
Corundum 40 wt.%

BUT we know we have added only 33 wt.% corundum - are we able to
calculate the wt.% of the amorphous content from the known values? I
have tried scaling/ratio'ing the values to the known corundum amount
therefore giving:-

Phase A  8.25 %
Phase B  41.25 %
Corundum 33 %

TOTAL           82.5 % 

which leaves 17.5 % left over. Hence must be the amorphous part??

I am not totally convinced by this method at all and would love to know
how is best to go about solving this problem.

Many thanks,

Lee
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Dr. Lee A. Gerrard BSc CChem CSci MRSC
Materials Scientist
 
Materials Science Research Division
SB40.1
AWE Plc
Aldermaston, Reading,
Berkshire
RG7 4PR
 
Tel:  +44 (0)118 982 6516
Fax: +44 (0)118 982 4739
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


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