Hi Prasun,

I would be very cautious about placing too much value upon the statistics,
when the quality of the fit to the actual observed data is far more
important - do the refined and observed peaks match, are there extra
reflections, how do the peak shapes actually look etc.  It is possible to
get a very good statistical fit to data and still have fitted using the
wrong space group and so on.

Ideally speaking of course, the 'best' Chi^2 is 1.0, in practice anything
below 5 indicates that you are getting towards a good statistical fit - but
check the plots!

See also these excellent papers:

R factors in Rietveld analysis: How good is good enough?
By Brian Toby in POWDER DIFFRACTION   Volume: 21   Issue: 1   Pages: 67-70


and

Rietveld refinement of a wrong crystal structure
By Christian Buchsbaum and Martin U. Schmidt in ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA
SECTION B-STRUCTURAL SCIENCE    Volume: 63    Pages: 926-932    Part: Part 6

Hope this helps,

Dr Nik Reeves
XRD Lab Manager,
Department of Engineering Materials,
University of Sheffield


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: 19 August 2008 09:30
To: Rietveld Method
Subject: GSAS: Good fit

Can anyone tell me upto what value of chi^2 an XRD whole profile fit will be
called as a good fit in GSAS?? I am getting a chi^2 value around 2.1 to 2.3,
are those good fits?
                       thanking in advance,


Prasun


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