Hi, happy Rietvelders
Some elements of confusion creeping in here. I think you said, Pam that 
transmission wont help much if it's wollastonite and what I'm saying is that it 
does and gave a pointer to a study that shows it. Indeed I don't claim 
transmission gets rid of PO either, but it does reduce it hugely which, if one 
reads back, is my claim here. The PO function in this case is merely to 
illustrate the point: 0.9 and a refined model vs. 1.6 and a bad refinement. The 
merits of various PO functions aren't important when it's the data that really 
count (or the counts that count, if you like). Why start out with bad data in 
the first place? As my old dad says, you can't make a silk purse out of a pigs 
ear. regards, Martin PS Just to clear up another possible point of confusion: 
large particles lead to texture effects, not preferred orientation.  

Subject: FW: Preferred orientation?Date: Fri, 16 May 2008 10:43:21 -0400From: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]: rietveld_l@ill.fr




 


I don't remember saying that reflection would work well with wollastonite only 
that a capillary won't get rid of the orientation (or at least that was my 
intention). As always this is going to vary from sample to sample, i.e. how 
large the particles are, aspect ratio of the particles, the diameter of the 
capillary, pure or mixture, etc.  Orientation with needles is going to be more 
of a problem in a 0.3mm versus a 0.8mm capillary.  Particle statistics are also 
a potential issue with samples like this.  If they are large enough to 
orientate badly then the crystallites are probably large and the capillary will 
do a better job with the statistics
 
The MD correction doesn't work very well for alot of these systems, SH is 
better as long as the correlations don't get out of hand (which they can quite 
easily).  However 0.9 is still significantly orientated so it doesn't get rid 
of it by any means.  With platey particles you can pretty much eliminate the 
preferential orientation with a capillary versus flat plate with significant 
impact of quantitative analysis results (paper published in Powder Diffraction 
a couple of years ago).
 
I do have reflection data from 400 mesh wollastonite (albeit with MoKa from a 
high pressure gas cell) which can be fitted quite nicely with SH (lousy with 
MD).  The quantitative analysis results from the carbonation are good enough to 
extract a rate constant which suits me nicely.  The additional penetration of 
the MoKa should help with the stats in this case even if transparency becomes a 
problem - you can't win eh?  
 
Unfortunately it's quite difficult to completely decouple orientation, 
statistcs and microabsorption as they are all related to size.
 
Pam
 
  


From: Martin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]: Fri 16/05/2008 10:04 AMTo: Whitfield, 
Pamela; [EMAIL PROTECTED]: RE: Preferred orientation?
In fact I think you might find it helps quite a bit. Have a look at: 
http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/www/vickers/po/po.htm Martin 

Subject: RE: Preferred orientation?Date: Thu, 8 May 2008 10:55:12 -0400From: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]: rietveld_l@ill.fr






I do that myself but it doesn’t always help much if you’ve got something like 
wollastonite! J
 


From: Martin [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: May 8, 2008 10:51 AMTo: [EMAIL 
PROTECTED]: RE: Preferred orientation?
 
Forget all that long winded stuff. Just collect the data on capillary 
transmission geometry and avoid all (well, most of) the fuss. Martin Vickers



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