Matthew and Others:

One has to be careful with the Gaussian parameters, as they add as squares. 
There is a newer publication that deals with this problem: Size-Strain 
Line-Broadening Analysis of the Ceria Round-Robin Sample, Journal of Applied 
Crystallography 37 (2004) 911-924. The reprint can be downloaded from 
http://www.du.edu/~balzar/s-s_rr.htm.

Paragraph 3.3 gives a detailed procedure how to obtain size/strain data from 
Rietveld refinement of the U,V,W,X,Y parameters.

Davor

*****************************
Dr. Davor Balzar
University of Denver
303-871-2137
www.du.edu/~balzar
*****************************

----- Original Message -----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Monday, June 25, 2007 6:28 pm
Subject: Re: More Caglioti U V W parameters
To: [email protected]


> Just to add more fat to the fire....
>   
>  Have a look at Young, R. A. & Desai, P. 1989, 'Crystallite Size and
>  Microstrain Indicators in Rietveld Refinement', Archiwum Nauki o
>  Materialach, vol. 10, no. 1-2, pp. 71-90. (I can send the PDF if needs
>  be)
>   
>  They talk about the Thompson, Cox and Hastings model, which explicitly
>  separates the gaussian and lorentzian components of a psuedo-Voight peak
>  shape.
>   
>  FWHM(G)^2 = U tan^2(T) + V tan(T) + W
>  FWHM(L) = X tan(T) + Y/cos(T)
>   
>  As Prof. Stephens pointed out (and is stated in Yound and Desai), the
>  coefficients can be broken into instrumental and sample (size, strain)
>  components.
>   
>  U = U_inst + U_strain
>  V = V_inst
>  W = W_inst
>  X = X_inst + X_strain
>  Y = Y_inst + Y_size
>   
>  You can fix the instrument components with your standard, and then
>  refine the difference with your sample.
>   
>   
>  If you want to stick with the straight UVW symbolism, Young and Desai
>  also state that you can use the size broadening term FHWM(G)^2 =
>  Z/cos^2(T), which yields:
>   
>  FWHM(G)^2 = Z/cos^2(T) + (U_inst + U_strain) tan^2(T) + V_inst tan(T) 
> +
>  W_inst
>   
>  which can be re-written as
>   
>  FWHM(G)^2 = (U_inst + U_strain + Z_size) tan^2(T) + V_inst tan(T) +
>  (W_inst + Z_size) 
>  as long as you constrain the two Z_size's to be the same.
>   
>  The last equation is what Prof Stevens alludes to in his "refinement 
> of
>  U and W", all of the sample related parameters are folded up there.   
>  
>   
>   
>   
>   
>  Of course, your mileage may vary...
>   
>   
>   
>  
>  
>  Cheers
>  
>  Matthew
>  
>  ________________
>  Matthew Rowles
>  
>  CSIRO Minerals - Clayton
>  
>  Ph: +61 3 9545 8892
>  Fax: +61 3 9562 8919 (site)
>  Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>  
>  
>  
>   
>  

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