Hi Evan,

thanks for all the infos! I adjusted the leveldb-config as suggested, except the cache, which I reduced to 16MB, keeping this above the default helped a lot at least during load testing. And I added +P 130072 to the vm.args. Will be applied to the riak nodes the next hours.

We have a monitoring using zabbbix, but haven't included the object sizes so far, will be added today.

We double-checked the Linux-Performance-Doc to be sure everything is applied to the nodes, especially as the problems always are caused from the same three nodes. But everything looks fine.

Ingo

Am 03.04.2013 18:42, schrieb Evan Vigil-McClanahan:
Another engineer mentions that you posted your eleveldb section and I
totally missed it:

The eleveldb section:

  %% eLevelDB Config
  {eleveldb, [
              {data_root, "/var/lib/riak/leveldb"},
              {cache_size, 33554432},
              {write_buffer_size_min, 67108864}, %% 64 MB in bytes
              {write_buffer_size_max, 134217728}, %% 128 MB in bytes
              {max_open_files, 4000}
             ]},

This is likely going to make you unhappy as time goes on; Since all of
those settings are per-vnode, your max memory utilization is well
beyond your physical memory.  I'd remove the tunings for the caches
and buffers and drop max open files to 500, perhaps.  Make sure that
you've followed everything in:
http://docs.basho.com/riak/latest/cookbooks/Linux-Performance-Tuning/,
etc.

On Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 9:33 AM, Evan Vigil-McClanahan
<emcclana...@basho.com> wrote:
Again, all of these things are signs of large objects, so if you could
track the object_size stats on the cluster, I think that we might see
something.  Even if you have no monitoring, a simple shell script
curling /stats/ on each node once a minute should do the job for a day
or two.

On Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 9:29 AM, Ingo Rockel
<ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com> wrote:
We just had it again (around this time of the day we have our highest user
activity).

I will set +P to 131072 tomorrow, anything else I should check or change?

What about this memory-high-watermark which I get sporadically?

Ingo

Am 03.04.2013 17:57, schrieb Evan Vigil-McClanahan:

As for +P it's been raised in R16 (which is on the current man page)
on R15 it's only 32k.

The behavior that you're describing does sound like a very large
object getting put into the cluster (which may cause backups and push
you up against the process limit, could have caused scheduler collapse
on 1.2, etc.).

On Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 8:39 AM, Ingo Rockel
<ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com> wrote:

Evan,

sys_process_count is somewhere between 5k and 11k on the nodes right now.
Concerning your suggested +P config, according to the erlang-docs, the
default for this param already is 262144, so setting it to 655536 would
in
fact lower it?

We chose the ring size to be able to handle growth which was the main
reason
to switch from mysql to nosql/riak. We have 12 Nodes, so about 86 vnodes
per
node.

No, we don't monitor object sizes, the majority of objects is very small
(below 200 bytes), but we have objects storing references to this small
objects which might grow to a few megabytes in size, most of these are
paged
though and should not exceed one megabyte. Only one type is not paged
(implementation reasons).

The outgoing/incoming traffic constantly is around 100 Mbit, if the
peformance drops happen, we suddenly see spikes up to 1GBit. And these
spikes constantly happen on three nodes as long as the performance drop
exists.

Ingo

Am 03.04.2013 17:12, schrieb Evan Vigil-McClanahan:

Ingo,

riak-admin status | grep sys_process_count

will tell you how many processes are running.  The default process
limit on erlang is a little low, and we'd suggest raising in
(especially with your extra-large ring_size).   Erlang processes are
cheap, so 65535 or even double that will be fine.

Busy dist ports are still worrying.  Are you monitoring object sizes?
Are there any spikes there associated with performance drops?

On Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 8:03 AM, Ingo Rockel
<ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com> wrote:


Hi Evan,

I set swt very_low and zdbbl to 64MB, setting this params helped
reducing
the busy_dist_port and Monitor got {suppressed,... Messages a lot. But
when
the performance of the cluster suddenly drops we still see these
messages.

The cluster was updated to 1.3 in the meantime.

The eleveldb section:

    %% eLevelDB Config
    {eleveldb, [
                {data_root, "/var/lib/riak/leveldb"},
                {cache_size, 33554432},
                {write_buffer_size_min, 67108864}, %% 64 MB in bytes
                {write_buffer_size_max, 134217728}, %% 128 MB in bytes
                {max_open_files, 4000}
               ]},

the ring size is 1024 and the machines have 48GB of memory. Concerning
the
params from vm.args:

-env ERL_MAX_PORTS 4096
-env ERL_MAX_ETS_TABLES 8192

+P isn't set

Ingo

Am 03.04.2013 16:53, schrieb Evan Vigil-McClanahan:

For your prior mail, I thought that someone had answered.  Our initial
suggestion was to add +swt very_low to your vm.args, as well as
setting the +zdbbl setting that Jon recommended in the list post you
pointed to.  If those help, moving to 1.3 should help more.

Other limits in vm.args that can cause problems are +P, ERL_MAX_PORTS,
and  ERL_MAX_ETS_TABLES.  Are any of these set?  If so, to what?

Can you also pate the eleveldb section of your app.config?

On Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 7:41 AM, Ingo Rockel
<ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com> wrote:



Hi Evan,

I'm not sure, I find a lot of these:

2013-03-30 23:27:52.992 [error]
<0.8036.323>@riak_api_pb_server:handle_info:141 Unrecognized message
{22243034,{error,timeout}}

and some of these at the same time one of the kind below gets logged
(although the one has a different time stamp):

2013-03-30 23:27:53.056 [error]
<0.9457.323>@riak_kv_console:status:178
Status failed error:terminated

Ingo

Am 03.04.2013 16:24, schrieb Evan Vigil-McClanahan:

Resending to the list:

Ingo,

That is an indication that the protocol buffers server can't spawn a
put fsm, which means that a put cannot be done for some reason or
another.  Are there any other messages that appear around this time
that might indicate why?

On Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 12:09 AM, Ingo Rockel
<ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com> wrote:




Hi,

we have some performance issues with our riak cluster, from time to
time
we
have a sudden drop in performance (already asked the list about
this,
no-one
had an idea though). Although not the same time but on the
problematic
nodes
we have a lot of these messages from time to time:

2013-04-02 21:41:11.173 [warning] <0.25646.475> ** Can not start
proc_lib:init_p




,[<0.14556.474>,[<0.9519.474>,riak_api_pb_sup,riak_api_sup,<0.1291.0>],riak_kv_p




ut_fsm,start_link,[{raw,65032165,<0.9519.474>},{r_object,<<109>>,<<77,115,124,49




,53,55,57,56,57,56,50,124,49,51,54,52,57,51,49,54,49,49,53,49,50,52,53,54>>,[{r_




content,{dict,0,16,16,8,80,48,{[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[]},




{{[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[]}}},<<>>}],[],{dict,2,16,16,8,8




0,48,{[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[]},{{[],[],[],[],[],[],[],[]




,[],[],[[<<99,111,110,116,101,110,116,45,116,121,112,101>>,97,112,112,108,105,99




,97,116,105,111,110,47,106,115,111,110]],[],[],[],[],[[<<99,104,97,114,115,101,1




16>>,85,84,70,45,56]]}}},<<123,34,115,116,34,58,50,44,34,116,34,58,49,44,34,99,3




4,58,34,66,117,116,32,115,104,101,32,105,115,32,103,111,110,101,44,32,110,32,101




,118,101,110,32,116,104,111,117,103,104,32,105,109,32,110,111,116,32,105,110,32,




117,114,32,99,105,116,121,32,105,32,108,111,118,101,32,117,32,110,100,32,105,32,




109,101,97,110,32,105,116,32,58,39,40,34,44,34,114,34,58,49,52,51,52,54,52,51,57




,44,34,115,34,58,49,53,55,57,56,57,56,50,44,34,99,116,34,58,49,51,54,52,57,51,49




,54,49,49,53,49,50,44,34,97,110,34,58,102,97,108,115,101,44,34,115,107,34,58,49,




51,54,52,57,51,49,54,49,49,53,49,50,52,53,54,44,34,115,117,34,58,48,125>>},[{tim
eout,60000}]]] on 'riak@172.22.3.12' **

Can anyone explain to me what these messages mean and if I need to
do
something about it? Could these messages be in any way related to
the
performance issues?

Ingo

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--
Software Architect

Blue Lion mobile GmbH
Tel. +49 (0) 221 788 797 14
Fax. +49 (0) 221 788 797 19
Mob. +49 (0) 176 24 87 30 89

ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com



qeep: Hefferwolf




www.bluelionmobile.com
www.qeep.net





--
Software Architect

Blue Lion mobile GmbH
Tel. +49 (0) 221 788 797 14
Fax. +49 (0) 221 788 797 19
Mob. +49 (0) 176 24 87 30 89

ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com


qeep: Hefferwolf



www.bluelionmobile.com
www.qeep.net




--
Software Architect

Blue Lion mobile GmbH
Tel. +49 (0) 221 788 797 14
Fax. +49 (0) 221 788 797 19
Mob. +49 (0) 176 24 87 30 89

ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com

qeep: Hefferwolf


www.bluelionmobile.com
www.qeep.net



--
Software Architect

Blue Lion mobile GmbH
Tel. +49 (0) 221 788 797 14
Fax. +49 (0) 221 788 797 19
Mob. +49 (0) 176 24 87 30 89

ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com
qeep: Hefferwolf

www.bluelionmobile.com
www.qeep.net


--
Software Architect

Blue Lion mobile GmbH
Tel. +49 (0) 221 788 797 14
Fax. +49 (0) 221 788 797 19
Mob. +49 (0) 176 24 87 30 89

ingo.roc...@bluelionmobile.com
>>> qeep: Hefferwolf

www.bluelionmobile.com
www.qeep.net

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