Just remember to turn off the AC coupled solar when manually starting the
generator!


*Eric Smiley,* Project Manager
e...@vecoop.ca
T: 250.703.6004 <+12507036004>
T: 888.386.0116 <+18883860116>
*VIRIDIANENERGY.CA <https://viridianenergy.ca/>*

* <https://viridianenergy.ca/>*


On Tue, 11 May 2021 at 11:25, Dave Tedeyan <d...@sungineersolar.com> wrote:

> Hi All,
> I talked to Sol-Ark again yesterday and thought this was certainly worth
> sharing:
> For this particular design, there is a whole house generator. For
> generators over 10kw (this one is 13kw), they recommend keeping the
> generator in its existing ATS, and feeding it in through the grid
> connection. So when grid is up, grid power will be available, and when the
> grid is down, then the inverter can start the generator for generator power
> if need be.
>
> This then frees up the generator input for the AC coupled solar. With only
> the AC coupled solar on the GEN input, there is better tracking of the
> solar on the monitoring platform, because there is a designated input for
> it. Plus, with a firmware update that they just released, the inverter can
> now open the GEN input when it calls for the generator. So essentially, the
> inverter is now responsible for cutting off the solar input when the
> generator is on.
>
> Cheers,
> Dave
>
> On Fri, May 7, 2021 at 9:06 PM Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar <
> offgridso...@sti.net> wrote:
>
>> Thanks!  I thought this was for Offgrid and that was my mistake.
>>
>> Will it run a 15A table saw without losing power, or was that just too
>> much expertise? I will wait 3 years on anything that is suppose to replace
>> what I already use. I have a low opinion of the all in one for Offgrid
>> anyways. Especially a non low frequency design.  Maybe time will change my
>> opinion. Thanks for the info!
>>
>>
>>
>> *Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar
>> "we go where powerlines don't"
>> http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/ <http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/>
>> e-mail  offgridso...@sti.net <offgridso...@sti.net>
>> text 209 813 0060*
>>
>> On Fri, 7 May 2021 17:48:59 -0700, Jeff Clearwater <
>> je...@villagepowerdesign.com> wrote:
>>
>> Dave A. - Sol-Arks' "GEN" breaker can be used for 1 of 3 operations only
>> - Generator, AC Coupling OR Smart Load (Load Shedding)  So when you are
>> grid-interactive (which takes up your GRID breaker) and you have PV and a
>> Generator - the way to go is to have no AC Coupling - put the Grid and Gen
>> where they belong and enjoy the high efficiency and smart control of DC
>> Coupling, Time of Use control (for  the Genny,the Grid and the Batteries)
>> - all in the mid to high 90's efficiency that the Sol-Ark provides.
>>
>> I know Dave T that you already have an installed Enphase system that
>> probably needs to be Rapid Shutdown compliant as well AND that you have a
>> whole house genny - however - I still would take a strong look at the
>> economic tradeoffs of rewiring the array to DC - (could install Tigo RS) -
>> and splitting the whole house Gen output to the Sol-Ark and probably
>> existing Transfer switch.  We are just saying - now you are utilizing your
>> equipment to the max!  May not be economically feasible labor and
>> additional hardware wise in this situation.  But I surely would do the math
>> and look at that tradeoff seriously  - perhaps give that option to your
>> customer to make the economic decision - would result in long term happy
>> customer and most energy utilized with least fuel costs.
>>
>> I'll let that case rest!  Gees!  all you asked for was some relay
>> advice!  See what you get with this List!?  too much expertise! :)
>>
>> Have fun,
>>
>> Jeff C.
>> Village Power Design
>>
>>
>>
>> Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar <offgridso...@sti.net>
>> May 7, 2021 at 3:25 PM
>>
>> I do not know much about Sol-Arc, but one can AC couple and DC couple
>> with a Radian or XW. The genset is on the genset input where it belongs.
>>
>> For Offgrid AC coupling is just another way to damage a battery or genset
>> that does not need to be there. I suppose in a really large microgrid with
>> many houses and a skilled person on site,  it could be used as a second
>> best method to DC coupling everything.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar"we go where powerlines
>> don't"http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/
>> <http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/>e-mail offgridso...@sti.net
>> <offgridso...@sti.net>text 209 813 0060*
>>
>> On Fri, 7 May 2021 12:21:14 -0400, Jason Szumlanski
>> <ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com> <ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>
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>> Jason Szumlanski <ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com>
>> May 7, 2021 at 9:21 AM
>> I like the idea of some small amount of AC Coupled PV for off-grid
>> systems when there is a known consistent daytime load. Around here the
>> worst case scenario involves afternoon air conditioning in summer, so some
>> WSW-facing AC coupled PV is an efficient way to cover that load and go into
>> darkness with full batteries.
>>
>> If I understand things correctly, with a Sol-Ark you can simultaneously
>> do AC coupling on the GEN input and DC coupling on the MPPTs and use the
>> GRID input for the generator.
>>
>> Jason
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>> Dave Tedeyan <d...@sungineersolar.com>
>> May 7, 2021 at 8:41 AM
>> I would certainly agree with you all that AC coupled for off-grid is not
>> the best design choice. But just for clarification, this is a grid-tied
>> system where there is already an Enphase M215 system and a whole house
>> generator set up.
>> Cheers,
>> Dave
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> *Dave Tedeyan, PE*
>> [image: Sungineer Solar]
>> 1653 Slaterville Road, Ithaca, NY 14850
>> Cell: 607-288-2898
>> www.sungineersolar.com
>>
>>
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>> Jerry Shafer <jerrysgarag...@gmail.com>
>> May 7, 2021 at 8:10 AM
>> I have to agree with Dave on this, complex and off grid generally are not
>> good together, l sugest backing up and you might consider a redesign, dump
>> enphase, go directly in to the inverter DC side, now a gen set back up will
>> work. Your spending more time and effort going in a bad direction. AC
>> coupling for resi is not a great solution to start with and Solark even say
>> that. KISS is better
>> Jerry
>> NABCEP PV Inspector
>>
>>
>>
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>> Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar <offgridso...@sti.net>
>> May 6, 2021 at 7:33 AM
>>
>> I would not do any of this for an offgrid client. It is against the rule
>> of less is more. The whole design is flawed in my opinion.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *Dave Angelini Offgrid Solar"we go where powerlines
>> don't"http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/
>> <http://members.sti.net/offgridsolar/>e-mail offgridso...@sti.net
>> <offgridso...@sti.net>text 209 813 0060*
>>
>> On Tue, 4 May 2021 19:24:13 -0400, Dave Tedeyan <d...@sungineersolar.com>
>> <d...@sungineersolar.com> wrote:
>>
>>
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>> Dave Tedeyan <d...@sungineersolar.com>
>> May 4, 2021 at 4:24 PM
>> I suppose the question here is - which is the worse failure mode?
>> A. Solar turning off until an electrician can fix it.
>> OR
>> B. Not knowing the contactor failed until it does not open when the
>> generator turns on and running the risk that the solar backfeeds the
>> generator and breaks it.
>>
>> For off-grid maybe A would be more of a concern. But for grid tied, I
>> would think option B would be worse.
>>
>> Does anyone have a fail safe method of doing this?
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Dave
>>
>>
>>
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>> Chris Schaefer <ch...@solarandwindfx.com>
>> May 4, 2021 at 1:41 PM
>> Jason,
>>
>> A valid concern which is why I always wire them as powered open so if
>> there is a failure it would transition closed or not open.
>>
>> Christopher
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>>
>> Chris Schaefer's
>> <http:www.solarandwindfx.com>
>>
>> *Tel/Fax 585-229-2083 or Cell 585-748-1870 *
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>> <ch...@solarandwindfx.com>*
>>
>>
>> Thomas Jefferson, the author of our great Constitution, once said,
>> "democracy" will cease to exist when you take away from those who are
>> willing to work and give to those who would not."
>>
>>
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>> Jason Szumlanski <ja...@floridasolardesigngroup.com>
>> May 4, 2021 at 1:03 PM
>> What happens when the contactor fails? I don't trust a NC contactor that
>> is supposed to open on 240Vac coil voltage from the generator. It's not a
>> failsafe solution.
>>
>> Jason
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>> Drake <drake.chamber...@redwoodalliance.org>
>> May 4, 2021 at 12:08 PM
>> P.S. The contactor method is even mentioned somewhere in the Outback
>> literature. I've been using it for years. It is very simple and requires no
>> complex equipment. It will not interfere with rapid shutdown. 40 A, 240 V
>> contactors with 240 V coils are readily available and not terribly
>> expensive. The 240 V output of the generator circuit provides the signal.
>>
>> At 10:02 AM 5/4/2021, you wrote:
>>
>>
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>> drake.chamber...@redwoodalliance.org
>> May 4, 2021 at 7:02 AM
>> Get a contactor with a 240 VAC coil. Connect the coil wire wires to the
>> 240 V output circuit of the generator, so when the generator comes on, the
>> contactor opens. Run the current from the AC coupled Enphase inverters
>> through the contacts from common to N/C.
>>
>> ---
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 2021-05-03 10:26, Dave Tedeyan wrote:
>>
>>
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>> Dave Tedeyan <d...@sungineersolar.com>
>> May 3, 2021 at 7:26 AM
>> Hi All,
>>
>> I am planning on using a Sol-Ark for the first time for adding battery
>> backup to an existing system. It is Enphase, so clearly it will be AC
>> coupled, and there is a whole house generator. When I talked to Sol-Ark
>> about it, they recommended putting the generator on a time of use schedule
>> to not allow it to come on during the day so that we don't run into the
>> issue of the solar backfeeding the generator.
>>
>> I was wondering though if anyone has just used a contactor to cut out the
>> solar when the generator turns on? Something like Outback's GS-AC-Gen-Kit,
>> although in this case I will need something rated for just over 30A. This
>> seems like a better way to allow the generator to run at any time it is
>> needed, especially if it is a gloomy, snowy, winter day.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Dave
>>
>> --
>> *Dave Tedeyan, PE*
>> [image: Sungineer Solar]
>> 1653 Slaterville Road, Ithaca, NY 14850
>> Cell: 607-288-2898
>> www.sungineersolar.com
>>
>>
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>
> --
> *Dave Tedeyan, PE*
> [image: Sungineer Solar]
> 1653 Slaterville Road, Ithaca, NY 14850
> Cell: 607-288-2898
> www.sungineersolar.com
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