Ray:

Thanks for sharing the research. If you could forward to me of-line an email 
contact and part number I need to order for 4/0. 

Miller Solar

> On Apr 30, 2014, at 10:22 AM, Ray Walters <r...@solarray.com> wrote:
> 
> What I'm finding in my research is that most of the manufacturers are just 
> not keeping up with this requirement, meanwhile the use of fine stranded 
> cable is increasing dramatically.
> ILSCO, BURNDY, and Quick Cable all barely mention fine strand ratings.  I 
> have their catalogs in hand.  Even the SMA manual does not mention this 
> issue, I had to call tech support.
> BTW, there appears to be some big name integrators just using flex       
> cable directly.  Meanwhile, I can share a pic of the one lug I torqued down, 
> and didn't like, which lead to all this:
> Little copper hairs tearing, or not part of the connection at all.
> How did we survive the 90s stuffing welding cable into Heinemann breakers in 
> Trace DC boxes?
> 
> Also, when you go into major Electrical suppliers that sell the flex cable, 
> and ask if the connectors are rated for fine stranding, all you get is that 
> "deer in the headlights" stare.
> I was used to having to figure all this out in the old days of solar, but now 
> that every electrical supplier in town is claiming to be a solar expert/ 
> distributor, I really should be able to just walk in and get the parts I need 
> for a Code compliant installation.  If you sell the inverter and the cable, 
> you really should stock the connector.
> 
> On another note, the ferrules/ sleeves seem to be the ticket, as confirmed by 
> Schneider.  Also they appear to be 40 times cheaper than pin adapters, and 
> don't take up extra room in the wiring compartment.  Now I just have to find 
> some TODAY.  Ugh...
> 
> And like Allan, I lost sleep over this issue last night.  
> R.Ray Walters
> CTO, Solarray, Inc
> Nabcep Certified PV Installer, 
> Licensed Master Electrician
> Solar Design Engineer
> 303 505-8760
> On 4/30/2014 10:38 AM, Glenn Burt wrote:
>> There are many available lugs that are listed for use with finely stranded
>> conductors - this is not an excuse to not use the proper lugs and required
>> equipment to ensure a safe and reliable installation (per the NEC).
>> 
>> Thomas & Betts is the manufacturer I use.
>> Indeed the tool is pricey, however it is  necessary to produce a compliant
>> installation (per 110.3(B)).
>> 
>> -Glenn
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org
>> [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of jay peltz
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 30, 2014 10:09 AM
>> To: RE-wrenches
>> Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Flexible stranded Connectors
>> 
>> Hi ray
>> 
>> As an FYI. Most of the lugs we all use are not "rated" for fine stranded
>> wire. 
>>  Quick cable is the only one I'm aware of that if you use their tool and
>> ends says its UL for fine stranded. 
>> 
>> I prefer ferrules for those applications vs pin adapters. 
>> (Schneider XW inverter BOS box comes with arctic ultra flex wire with
>> ferrules)
>> 
>> Jay
>> 
>> Peltz power
>> 
>> 
>>>> On Apr 29, 2014, at 10:48 PM, Ray Walters <r...@solarray.com> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Hi All;
>>>> 
>>>> In order to avoid any of my work showing up in someone's slideshow of
>>> horrors, I'm trying to find the correct way to wire 3 Sunny Islands with
>>> Cobra X flex cable.
>>> While it doesn't actually mention it in the SMA manual, a call to SMA tech
>> support confirmed my suspicions: the DC lugs in the inverter are NOT rated
>> for flex or fine stranded cable.
>>> Both SMA and CED recommended I try Grainger's for crimp on adapters.
>> Grainger had no clue, and nothing came up in searches there.
>>> From a trade show, I have an ILSCO lug book, that shows a crimp on 
>>> pigtail adapter.  It does not mention whether its flex rated though on the
>> crimp side of the adapter, as the adapter is used primarily to land over
>> sized cables into smaller lugs.  (2/0 to #1, for instance) The best I've
>> found so far, is NSI, which makes sleeves, that are installed around the
>> wire, right in the connection:
>>> http://www.nsiindustries.com/products/electrical/connectors/compressio
>>> n-connectors/copper-compression/fsflex-cable-sleeve.aspx
>>> I also found a Schneider white paper recommending sleeves with their lugs:
>>> http://static.schneider-electric.us/docs/Circuit%20Protection/0515DB03
>>> 01.pdf
>>> 
>>> So who has used these sleeves, and where do I get them?
>>> The sleeves seem like a decent compromise, whilst the ILSCO pigtail 
>>> adapters are coming in at $40/ ea...... (ouch)
>>> 
>>> On the internet, I'm seeing several examples of X flex used directly (no
>> adapters) with the Sunny Islands, so are folks just blowing off articles
>> 690.31(F) and 110.14, that specify the connector be rated for flex cable?
>>> And finally, couldn't SMA use a lug that was flex rated?
>>> For example, Marathon makes Class K rated mechanical Lugs: 
>>> http://www.marathonsp.com/NewRatings.html
>>> I'd use THHN, but I really don't feel good about wiring the Heineman
>> breakers with that stiff a wire.  I've cracked breaker cases
>> before......that's why the X flex is industry standard for off grid DC.
>>> Thanks for your help,
>>> 
>>> --
>>> R.Ray Walters
>>> CTO, Solarray, Inc
>>> Nabcep Certified PV Installer,
>>> Licensed Master Electrician
>>> Solar Design Engineer
>>> 303 505-8760
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> 
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