Hi Jamie,


Would slushy electrolyte be an problem for a battery?
Would this call for replacing the electrolyte?

thanks,

jay

peltz power


On Dec 29, 2010, at 8:28 AM, James Surrette wrote:

> Hi Jay,
> 
> If the froze and it was "slushy" will not cause internal damage.
> 
> To your point, if they freeze solid - this will generally break the grid and 
> cause internal shorts.
> 
> I assumed, since the batteries were operational, there is no shorts.
> 
> Per freezing, here is the chart on freezing points and SG levels;
> 
> 1.280 -92° F (-69° C)
> 1.265 -72.3° F (-57° C)
> 1.250 -62° F (-52° C)
> 1.200 -16° F (-27° C)
> 1.150 +5° F (-15° C)
> 1.100 +19° F (-7.2° C)
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Jamie
> 
> >>> jay peltz <j...@asis.com> 12/29/2010 12:16 PM >>>
> I'd like to go back to the freezing battery part as I don't live in real 
> freezing territory.
> 
> How could they actually freeze and not destroy the housing, internal plate 
> structure and in the end work at all?
> 
> thanks,
> 
> jay
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
>> [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Allan 
>> Sindelar
>> Sent: Wednesday, December 29, 2010 10:41 AM
>> To: dahlso...@gmail.com; RE-wrenches
>> Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Trace inverters undercharging batteries.
>>  
>> Jesse,
>> Don't waste your time on those batteries; they are all toast. Don't replace 
>> them with the same; four strings is poor design. Read the article about 
>> off-grid batteries in the current Home Power, and then sell the customer a 
>> set of 12 (or 24; either one string or two is OK) 2V industrial cells, such 
>> as HUPs from Northwest Energy Storage or K-series Surrettes. Size unknown. 
>> The existing full bank was 1400 A/hr if the cell cases had black covers, 
>> 1600 A/hr if the tops are blue, to give you an idea.
>> 
>> BP modules from 1998 would have most likely been 12V 75W or 85W, meaning 
>> 900-1000 watts; too small an array for that size battery bank if the home is 
>> used full-time; OK for a seasonal or weekend cabin.
>> 
>> Only with new batteries can you even tell what the inverters are doing. My 
>> hunch is that the inverters aren't at fault. However, given the poor quality 
>> of the original installation, they likely are set to default setpoints, 
>> which can charge at a very high rate (about 220A at 28.8V for two if the 
>> gennie is big enough) but won't get batteries full (and can't equalize 
>> them), as the default setpoints are too low. And I'll bet dollars to 
>> doughnuts the default setpoints are in place, as the inverters have been 
>> shut down sometime in the last 12 years, losing any original programming 
>> settings.
>> 
>> You might see about getting an experienced off-gridder in your frozen region 
>> to work with you. Maybe Darryl could consult now, then make one trip out to 
>> set up the system once the new batteries are in. This was the classic 
>> late-90s system with a later charge controller upgrade, but if you have 
>> never worked with this equipment, you're likely to set it up for a repeat 
>> failure years down the road.
>> 
>> Just read Jamie's post - while his advice is spot on, of course, you need to 
>> decide if it's worth your while. I'd be more inclined to try his approach if 
>> the battery bank was three years old, not 12. That's a huge amount of time 
>> spent, working with acid and an unknown set of hazards, with at best the 
>> possibility of a few years' use. I'd suggest that unless it's your 
>> father-in-law's cabin, and you value the chance to hang out there for a 
>> week, it's not worth your time or the customer's, especially given that you 
>> acknowledge having little off-grid experience. 
>> 
>> Allan
>> Allan Sindelar
>> al...@positiveenergysolar.com
>> NABCEP Certified Photovoltaic Installer
>> EE98J Journeyman Electrician
>> Positive Energy, Inc.
>> 3201 Calle Marie
>> Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507
>> 505 424-1112
>> www.positiveenergysolar.com
>> 
> 
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