All,

Couldn't find this anywhere in the archives; sorry if it's a repeat. I just went out to inspect a ground-mount system that had 3 source circuits feeding a metal DC combiner/disconnect. Wiring was free air until it got near the disconnect, then the positive wires entered an open 3' section of FNMC (no strain relief or box at the other end of the FNMC). The negative wires ran through a *separate* 3' section of FNMC. The array had N-S-run support rails, and along the top of each rail was run a #6 bare continuous through Wiley lugs that ran to a ground rod on the west end. This #6 bare used split bolts to connect #6 bare taps to the disconnect switches, with the #6 bare entering a separate knockout from the positive and negative wiring conduits, with strain relief provided by... a romex cable clamp. This was then repeated on the rest of the 75kW array.

So I found the following corrections:

1. Running the positive and negative wires through separate conduit violates 300.3, and could cause eddy currents in the combiner/disc boxes. 2. Running the equipment ground separately from the +/- wiring is also not code compliant 3. Using romex cable clamps for something other than Romex is also less than correct, and I imagine that has some effect on the UL listing or warranty of the NEMA 3R box (at least the clamp is in a bottom knockout, but still) 4. When entering the open conduit with USE-2 home runs, you need to have some kind of strain relief; I usually recommend liquid-tight cord grips, against the wishes of 98% of the installers that I speak with.

For the grounding electrode wiring, it seems that it's fine to me since they ran the continuous #6 to each rail and then to the rod, qualifying as the 690.47(D) supplemental electrode. But the split bolts tapping that GEC to "ground the disconnect," these are required to be irreversible connections to the ground bus in that disconnect, right?

Did I miss anything? Thanks for reading this far and for the backup.

Thanks,
DKC
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