There is a difference between 26" and 700C wheels and a difference
between box and V shaped rims.  A 26" wheel will always be stronger
than a 700c wheel with the same # of spokes and equal wheel building
skill.  A V shaped rim will always be stronger than a box rim of
similar metal.  A 700C, 36 spoke rim & typical box rim would not be
strong enough to tour on a tandem, but a 26" wheel with 36 spokes and
a sturdy V shaped rim is strong enough to support the 400 lbs that two
riders, and a 40+lb touring bike create.  Similarly, a 1.6" (38 mm)
tire can provide a comfortable ride with little fear of pinch flats
for such a load on almost all road surfaces ( off road is another
issue all together.)

So if you are touring with a heavy load on 700C rims, then 40 or 48
spoke wheels are probably a good idea; but on 26" wheels, it is an
expensive overkill.  Of course no one can ever guarantee that you will
never have a flat, break a spoke, or dent a rim.  That's why it's
called adventure cycling.

Several years ago I rode with a group of 10 across the Cumberland Gap
- 185 miles from Cumberland to DC ( with a great ending dinner at
Copi's Organic in DC)  Eight people rode mountain bikes with 26"
wheels and 2+" tires and two of us rode 700c x 38.  There were two
flats along the way, both in heavy 2+" tires.  Go figure.  Since it
rained for two days we also learned that the 38s actually did just as
well in the mud as to 50s.  Also the other 9 riders learned why
bicycles should have fenders.  They were astonished that i wasn't
covered in mud!  I got up very early one morning and cleaned all their
bikes and re-lubed their chains.

michael



On Feb 4, 3:33 pm, SISDDWG <dgen...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Some think 40 and 48 holes are excessive for loaded touring. Indeed,
> many have crossed the country with 36 holes. Also, many get along
> without health insurance. I crossed the U.S.A. with 40 front and 48
> rear and never gave the wheels a thought. I knew that if one or even
> two spokes broke I had insurance, 39 or 47 spokes remaining. I believe
> that the wheels would still be reasonable true.
>
> On Jan 28, 1:07 pm, Gary <g...@worldcyclotour.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> > I'm looking to get a new touring wheelset and would like some
> > feedback. The wheels will be 26", used fully loaded. Me 200lbs 6'4",
> > bike fully loaded, 60% on road 40% offroad. 40 hole Phils, tires 1.75
> > maybe  2.0.   Now the questions.
>
> > 24mm or 27mm rim width and limitations for each with regard to
> > minimum/ maximum tire size for the rims?
>
> > What would be the safe minimum tire width on either and still be safe
> > (pinch flats etc.) for rough riding.
>
> > What would be the maximum tire width (stability) for each.
>
> > I'm needing to pick my poison.
>
> > Thanks,
>
> > Gary

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